A1 Idiom خنثی

Olla kiinni

Be closed

معنی

The shop is closed.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Opening hours (aukioloajat) are very important. On 'Arkipyhä' (mid-week holidays), almost everything is kiinni. The 'Kiinni' sign is often a simple piece of cardboard. Finns value directness over fancy signage. During Juhannus (Midsummer), cities become ghost towns because everything is kiinni and everyone is at their summer cottage. In Finnish schools, 'välitunti' (recess) ends when the doors are 'kiinni' and students must be in class.

💡

Check the sign

If you see a red sign, it usually says 'KIINNI'. Green is 'AUKI'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Olen suljettu'

It makes you sound like a building. Say 'Olen varattu' or 'Olen kiinni töissä'.

معنی

The shop is closed.

💡

Check the sign

If you see a red sign, it usually says 'KIINNI'. Green is 'AUKI'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Olen suljettu'

It makes you sound like a building. Say 'Olen varattu' or 'Olen kiinni töissä'.

🎯

Use 'Kii' for speed

In Helsinki, just say 'Ovi on kii' to sound like a local.

💬

Respect the 'Kiinni'

If a Finn's office door is 'kiinni', knock softly or come back later.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing verb 'olla' in the correct form.

Kauppa ___ kiinni sunnuntaisin.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on

'Kauppa' is singular, so we use 'on'.

Which sentence means 'The eyes are closed'?

Choose the correct Finnish translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silmät ovat kiinni.

'Silmät' (eyes) + 'ovat' (are) + 'kiinni' (closed).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Onko posti auki? B: Ei, se ___ jo ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on...kiinni

The question asks if it's open, the answer 'Ei' (No) implies the state of being closed.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see a sign on a shop door at 11 PM.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Olemme kiinni.

Shops are usually closed late at night.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

What can be 'Kiinni'?

🏪

Places

  • Kauppa
  • Posti
  • Pankki
🚪

Objects

  • Ovi
  • Ikkuna
  • Kirja
👁️

Body

  • Silmät
  • Suu
  • Nyrkki

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing verb 'olla' in the correct form. جای خالی A1

Kauppa ___ kiinni sunnuntaisin.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on

'Kauppa' is singular, so we use 'on'.

Which sentence means 'The eyes are closed'? Choose A1

Choose the correct Finnish translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Silmät ovat kiinni.

'Silmät' (eyes) + 'ovat' (are) + 'kiinni' (closed).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Onko posti auki? B: Ei, se ___ jo ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: on...kiinni

The question asks if it's open, the answer 'Ei' (No) implies the state of being closed.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You see a sign on a shop door at 11 PM.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Olemme kiinni.

Shops are usually closed late at night.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

'Kiinni' is an adverb used in speech. 'Suljettu' is a past participle used on signs and in formal text.

Yes, but it means they are busy or caught. 'Olen kiinni' = 'I'm tied up'.

No, 'kiinni' is an adverb and never changes form.

Use 'Kauppa menee kiinni'.

Yes, it is perfectly neutral and polite for all everyday situations.

It means 'eyes closed'.

Yes, but it sounds more like 'The door has been closed (by someone)' rather than just 'The door is shut'.

It comes from the idea of being 'fastened' to a task.

Yes, 'kii' is the common short form.

The opposite is 'auki' (open).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Mennä kiinni

similar

To close (action)

🔗

Pysyä kiinni

builds on

To stay closed

🔗

Olla auki

contrast

To be open

🔗

Jäädä kiinni

specialized form

To get caught

🔗

Ottaa kiinni

similar

To catch

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