A1 noun خنثی 1 دقیقه مطالعه

游戏

youxi /joʊ.ɕi/

A game is an activity governed by rules, played for enjoyment, competition, or learning.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Refers to activities for entertainment or competition.
  • Commonly used for video games, board games, or sports.
  • Often used with the verb 'play' (玩).

1) 概述:‘游戏’是一个涵盖极广的概念,既可以指电子设备上的数字娱乐,也可以指现实生活中的体育竞技或智力挑战。作为A1级别的词汇,它在日常对话中极其高频。

2) 使用模式:‘游戏’既可以作名词使用(如“玩游戏”),也可以作动词使用(如“游戏人生”)。在现代语境中,它常与动词“玩”搭配。

3) 常见语境:在家庭中,指儿童的玩耍;在社交中,指桌游或电子游戏;在职业领域,指游戏开发行业。

4) 近义词比较:‘比赛’强调胜负和规则,而‘游戏’更强调参与过程中的快乐。‘玩耍’通常指幼儿的无规则活动,而‘游戏’通常包含一定的规则体系。

مثال‌ها

1

我喜欢和朋友一起玩游戏。

everyday

I like playing games with friends.

2

这款游戏的设计非常精美。

formal

The design of this game is exquisite.

3

别玩游戏了,快去写作业!

informal

Stop playing games and go do your homework!

4

该研究探讨了游戏对儿童认知的影响。

academic

The study explores the impact of games on children's cognition.

ترکیب‌های رایج

玩游戏 play a game
电子游戏 video game
开发游戏 develop a game

عبارات رایج

游戏规则

rules of the game

网络游戏

online game

游戏人生

treat life as a game

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

游戏 vs 比赛

比赛 refers to a competition or match with clear winners and losers. 游戏 focuses on the fun and activity itself.

الگوهای دستوری

玩 + 游戏 一款 + 游戏 游戏 + 规则

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

The word is highly versatile and used in both casual and formal settings. In casual speech, it is almost always paired with '玩'. In formal settings, it can refer to the industry or abstract concepts.


اشتباهات رایج

Beginners often try to use '做游戏' (doing games), but '玩游戏' (playing games) is the natural collocation. Also, avoid using '游戏' to describe formal sports matches.

Tips

💡

Use with the verb 'wan'

Always pair '游戏' with the verb '玩' (to play). For example, '玩游戏' is the standard way to say 'play a game'.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'match'

If you are talking about a professional sports match, prefer '比赛' instead of '游戏'. Using '游戏' for professional sports might sound trivializing.

🌍

Gaming culture in China

Gaming is a massive social activity in China. Phrases like '开黑' are popular slang for playing online games together with friends.

ریشه کلمه

The character 游 means to travel or roam, and 戏 means drama or play. Together, they represent a form of roaming through an imaginary or rule-based space.

بافت فرهنگی

Gaming is a major part of youth culture in China. It is common to see people playing mobile games on public transport.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a game controller in your hand. The word '游戏' represents the fun you have while holding it.

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

游戏侧重于娱乐和参与的过程,而比赛通常带有明确的胜负导向和更严格的规则。在某些情况下,游戏也可以成为一种比赛。

在现代汉语中,‘游戏’主要作为名词使用。虽然文学作品中会出现‘游戏人生’(把人生当作游戏)的用法,但初学者应先掌握其名词用法。

可以直接说‘电子游戏’,在口语中年轻人也常直接说‘游戏’或‘打游戏’。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

我非常喜欢___游戏。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

在汉语中,玩游戏是固定搭配。

امتیاز: /1

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