A1 Expression Formel

Bună ziua

Good afternoon

Signification

A standard greeting used during daylight hours.

🌍

Contexte culturel

Saying 'Bună ziua' when entering a lift or a small shop is a sign of 'cei șapte ani de acasă' (good upbringing). In villages, it is customary to greet everyone you pass on the street with 'Bună ziua' or 'Ziua bună', even if you are a total stranger. In offices, 'Bună ziua' is used until you are explicitly invited to use 'Bună' or first names. Men often combine 'Bună ziua' with 'Sărut mâna' (I kiss your hand) when greeting women as a sign of high respect.

💡

The 'Sun' Rule

If the sun is up, 'Bună ziua' is almost always the right choice for strangers.

⚠️

Don't skip the 'a'

Saying 'Bună zi' sounds like a broken translation. Always include the 'ua'.

Signification

A standard greeting used during daylight hours.

💡

The 'Sun' Rule

If the sun is up, 'Bună ziua' is almost always the right choice for strangers.

⚠️

Don't skip the 'a'

Saying 'Bună zi' sounds like a broken translation. Always include the 'ua'.

🎯

Add a Title

Saying 'Bună ziua, doamnă' or 'Bună ziua, domnule' makes you sound incredibly fluent and polite.

💬

Eye Contact

In Romania, a greeting without eye contact can be seen as insincere.

Teste-toi

Choose the correct greeting for 2:00 PM in a bank.

You walk into a bank at 14:00. What do you say?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bună ziua

14:00 is mid-day, so 'Bună ziua' is the correct polite greeting.

Complete the phrase with the correct form of the adjective.

____ ziua, domnule profesor!

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bună

'Ziua' is feminine singular, so the adjective must be 'Bună'.

Match the greeting to the person.

Who would you say 'Bună ziua' to?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A police officer

'Bună ziua' is for formal or respectful interactions with people you don't know well.

Fill in the missing line.

Clerk: 'Bună ziua! Cu ce vă ajut?' Customer: '____, aș dori un ceai.'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bună ziua

It is polite to return the same greeting used by the clerk.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Romanian Greetings by Time

🌅

Morning

  • Bună dimineața
☀️

Day

  • Bună ziua
🌙

Evening

  • Bună seara

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Choose the correct greeting for 2:00 PM in a bank. Choose A1

You walk into a bank at 14:00. What do you say?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bună ziua

14:00 is mid-day, so 'Bună ziua' is the correct polite greeting.

Complete the phrase with the correct form of the adjective. Fill Blank A1

____ ziua, domnule profesor!

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bună

'Ziua' is feminine singular, so the adjective must be 'Bună'.

Match the greeting to the person. situation_matching A1

Who would you say 'Bună ziua' to?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A police officer

'Bună ziua' is for formal or respectful interactions with people you don't know well.

Fill in the missing line. dialogue_completion A1

Clerk: 'Bună ziua! Cu ce vă ajut?' Customer: '____, aș dori un ceai.'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Bună ziua

It is polite to return the same greeting used by the clerk.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

No, it is perfect. It shows respect for their work.

Yes, it's a transition period. Both 'Bună dimineața' and 'Bună ziua' work then.

Because 'ziua' (day) is a feminine noun in Romanian.

Yes, always. It is the standard respectful greeting for students to teachers.

'Bună' is like 'Hi', while 'Bună ziua' is like 'Good day'.

Yes, it is the most common professional email opening in Romania.

Simply say 'Bună ziua' back, or 'Bună ziua, ce mai faceți?'.

Yes, it is the standard greeting in both Romania and the Republic of Moldova.

Yes, unless your boss has specifically asked you to use a more casual greeting.

It's the same meaning but sounds more old-fashioned or rural.

Expressions liées

🔗

Bună dimineața

similar

Good morning

🔗

Bună seara

similar

Good evening

🔗

Bună

informal

Hi

🔗

O zi bună

builds on

Have a good day

🔄

Salut

synonym

Hello/Hi

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