A1 Expression Neutre

Mi-e rău

I feel sick

Signification

Indicating physical illness or nausea.

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Contexte culturel

The 'Curent' (Draft) myth is real. If you say 'Mi-e rău' in a public space, people will often check if there is a window open causing a draft. Hospitality and health: Romanians will often offer 'ceai de mentă' (mint tea) as a first remedy for 'mi-e rău'. It is the universal cure-all for stomach issues. The 'Evil Eye' (Deochi). Sudden sickness is sometimes attributed to someone looking at you with envy. A red thread is often worn to prevent this. Pharmacy culture: Romanians go to the pharmacy (farmacie) for almost everything. If you say 'Mi-e rău', a friend will likely suggest a specific over-the-counter brand immediately.

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The 'De La' Rule

Always use 'de la' to explain the cause. 'Mi-e rău de la soare' (I'm sick from the sun).

⚠️

Avoid 'Sunt'

Never use 'Sunt rău' for health. It's the #1 mistake that makes Romanians laugh (kindly).

Signification

Indicating physical illness or nausea.

🎯

The 'De La' Rule

Always use 'de la' to explain the cause. 'Mi-e rău de la soare' (I'm sick from the sun).

⚠️

Avoid 'Sunt'

Never use 'Sunt rău' for health. It's the #1 mistake that makes Romanians laugh (kindly).

💬

The Mint Tea Cure

If you tell a Romanian 'Mi-e rău', expect them to offer you 'ceai de mentă'. It's culturally mandatory.

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Past Tense

Memorize 'Mi-a fost rău' as a block. You'll use it often to explain why you missed a meeting or party.

Teste-toi

Fill in the correct dative pronoun for 'I feel sick'.

____-e rău de la pizza.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi

'Mi-e' is the contraction of 'Îmi este', used for the 1st person singular (I).

Which sentence means 'I am an evil person'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Eu sunt rău.

'Sunt rău' uses the standard subject-verb-adjective pattern to describe a character trait.

Complete the dialogue in the taxi.

Pasager: Domnule șofer, opriți vă rog! ____ ____ rău.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-e

In a car, 'Mi-e rău' is the standard way to signal motion sickness.

Match the cause to the feeling.

If you are on a boat and feel sick, you say: Mi-e rău de ____.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : mare

'Rău de mare' is the specific term for sea sickness.

Put the phrase in the past tense.

Ieri ____ ____ ____ rău toată ziua.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : mi-a fost

'Mi-a fost' is the past tense (perfect compus) of 'mi-e'.

🎉 Score : /5

Aides visuelles

Mi-e rău vs Sunt rău

Mi-e rău
Physical state I feel sick
Sunt rău
Character trait I am evil

Banque d exercices

5 exercices
Fill in the correct dative pronoun for 'I feel sick'. Fill Blank A1

____-e rău de la pizza.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi

'Mi-e' is the contraction of 'Îmi este', used for the 1st person singular (I).

Which sentence means 'I am an evil person'? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Eu sunt rău.

'Sunt rău' uses the standard subject-verb-adjective pattern to describe a character trait.

Complete the dialogue in the taxi. dialogue_completion A1

Pasager: Domnule șofer, opriți vă rog! ____ ____ rău.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Mi-e

In a car, 'Mi-e rău' is the standard way to signal motion sickness.

Match the cause to the feeling. situation_matching A2

If you are on a boat and feel sick, you say: Mi-e rău de ____.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : mare

'Rău de mare' is the specific term for sea sickness.

Put the phrase in the past tense. Fill Blank A2

Ieri ____ ____ ____ rău toată ziua.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : mi-a fost

'Mi-a fost' is the past tense (perfect compus) of 'mi-e'.

🎉 Score : /5

Questions fréquentes

12 questions

It's better to say 'Mă doare capul'. 'Mi-e rău' is for general malaise or nausea.

Yes, it's neutral and appropriate for all settings, including with strangers.

'Mi-e rău' is more common for sudden nausea/illness. 'Mă simt rău' is slightly more general and common in written form.

Add 'puțin': 'Mi-e puțin rău'.

Yes, figuratively: 'Mi-e rău de tine' (I'm sick of you), but it's very harsh.

Both are correct. 'Mi-e' is the spoken contraction; 'Îmi e' or 'Îmi este' is more formal/written.

Change 'mi' to 'ți': 'Ți-e rău?'.

It's an exaggeration meaning 'I feel deathly ill' or 'I feel extremely sick'.

Yes, it's one of the first phrases Romanian children learn to communicate distress.

In this specific dative construction, yes. In other contexts, it means 'bad', 'evil', or 'wrong'.

Say 'Mi-e rău de mașină'.

Yes, 'Sunt praf' (I'm dust) or 'Sunt varză' (I'm cabbage) are used for feeling terrible.

Expressions liées

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Mi-e foame

similar

I am hungry

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Mi-e sete

similar

I am thirsty

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Mi-e somn

similar

I am sleepy

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Mi-e greață

specialized form

I am nauseous

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Îmi pare rău

contrast

I am sorry

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Mă simt rău

synonym

I feel bad

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