When you take initiativ, it means you are the first one to start something. You don't wait for others to tell you what to do. You see something that needs to be done, and you begin it. It's about being proactive and taking charge. It's a useful word when you want to show you are a person who gets things started.

When you take initiativ, it means you are the first one to act. You don't wait for others to tell you what to do. You see something that needs to be done, or an opportunity, and you start it yourself. It's about being proactive and starting things.

When you take initiativ, it means you're the one who starts something, without being told to.

Think of it as having the energy or the chance to be the first to do something.

For example, if you see a problem and you're the one who suggests a solution, you're showing initiativ.

It's about being proactive and taking charge.

When you're at the B2 level in Danish, understanding words like "initiativ" is key to expressing more complex ideas. It goes beyond just knowing what a word means; it's about grasping its nuances in different contexts.

"Initiativ" is a great example because it's not just a direct translation. It encompasses both the idea of being the first to act and having the ability or drive to do so. This level of understanding allows you to distinguish between simply doing something and actively taking the lead or showing enterprise.

At B2, you should be comfortable using "initiativ" in various sentences, whether you're talking about someone taking charge in a project or a country making the first move in negotiations. It's about recognizing the subtle differences in meaning that enrich your communication.

Being able to use words like "initiativ" correctly demonstrates a strong grasp of Danish vocabulary, moving you closer to fluency.

When we talk about "initiativ" in Danish, it's about being the one who starts something, who takes the first step. It's that drive to get things going, to suggest new ideas or actions without being prompted. Think of it as leadership in action, whether it's in a big project or a small daily task. Having "initiativ" means you're proactive and don't wait for others to tell you what to do.

When we talk about 'initiativ' in Danish, it refers to the ability or chance to be the one who starts something. It's about being proactive and taking the first step, whether that's in a social situation, a project, or even a conversation. Having 'initiativ' means you don't wait for others to act; you are the one who gets things going. It's a highly valued quality, often associated with leadership and self-starters.

initiativ 30 सेकंड में

  • Take charge
  • First move
  • Self-starting

§ What 'initiativ' Means

The Danish word "initiativ" is a noun. It's pronounced something like "in-eet-see-AH-tiv." It comes from Latin and shares roots with the English word "initiative." In Danish, it carries a very similar meaning. Think of it as the power or opportunity to act first, to start something new, or to take the lead. It's about being proactive rather than reactive.

You'll encounter "initiativ" in many different contexts, both formal and informal. It’s a common word in business, politics, and everyday conversations. If someone has "initiativ," it means they don't wait for others to tell them what to do; they see what needs to be done and they do it.

DEFINITION
The power or opportunity to act first.

§ When to Use 'initiativ'

You use "initiativ" when you want to describe someone who is a self-starter, someone who takes charge. It can also refer to an action or a project that someone has started. Here are some common ways it's used:

  • At tage initiativ: This literally means "to take initiative." It's probably the most common phrase you'll hear with this word. It describes the act of being proactive.
  • Have initiativ: This means "to have initiative." It describes a personal quality – someone who possesses the drive to start things.
  • Et godt initiativ: "A good initiative." This refers to a specific project or action that is seen as positive and proactive.
  • Mangel på initiativ: "Lack of initiative." This describes the opposite – someone who is passive or waits to be told what to do.

Understanding these phrases will help you not only recognize the word but also use it correctly in your own Danish conversations.

Han viste initiativ og ryddede op.

Translation hint: He showed initiative and cleaned up. (Here, "initiativ" describes his proactive action.)

Det var et fantastisk initiativ at starte klubben.

Translation hint: It was a fantastic initiative to start the club. (Here, "initiativ" refers to the act of starting the club.)

Vi har brug for mere initiativ fra medarbejderne.

Translation hint: We need more initiative from the employees. (Here, it's about the quality of being proactive.)

In a professional setting, demonstrating "initiativ" is often highly valued. It shows motivation and a willingness to contribute beyond just the basic requirements. For instance, if you're working in a Danish company, your boss might commend you for showing "initiativ" if you suggest improvements or take on extra tasks without being asked. It's a key concept for understanding workplace culture in Denmark.

It's also relevant in social situations. If you're new to a group, taking "initiativ" by suggesting an activity or starting a conversation can help you integrate faster. It's about being an active participant rather than a passive observer.

§ Danish Word: Initiativ

Definition
The power or opportunity to act first.

§ How to use 'initiativ' in a sentence

'Initiativ' is a noun in Danish, and like many Danish nouns, it doesn't change much in its form. The most common way you'll use it is with the indefinite article 'et' (because it's an 'et' word) or the definite form 'initiativet'.

  • At tage initiativ: This is the most frequent phrase you'll encounter. It literally means 'to take initiative'. If you want to say someone 'takes the initiative', this is the phrase you use.
  • Mangel på initiativ: This translates to 'lack of initiative'. It's useful for describing a situation where someone is not proactive.
  • På eget initiativ: This means 'on one's own initiative'. It highlights that an action was self-started, without external prompting.

Let's look at some examples to make this clearer. Pay attention to the prepositions used, as they are key to understanding the context.

Hun er god til at tage initiativ.

She is good at taking initiative.

Han viste stort initiativ i projektet.

He showed great initiative in the project.

Det var på hendes eget initiativ, at vi startede.

It was on her own initiative that we started.

Der var en tydelig mangel på initiativ i teamet.

There was a clear lack of initiative in the team.

When you're talking about who *has* initiative, you generally don't use a possessive. Instead, you'd phrase it like the first example: 'Hun er god til at tage initiativ' (She is good at taking initiative), rather than 'Hendes initiativ' (Her initiative) unless you are talking about 'her specific initiative'.

Another common construction is when you want to describe something as being 'an initiative'. In this case, 'et initiativ' functions as a standalone noun, often followed by a preposition to specify its purpose.

Det er et godt initiativ for miljøet.

It is a good initiative for the environment.

Remember that 'initiativ' is an 'et' word, which means its definite form is 'initiativet'. This is similar to many other abstract nouns in Danish. Keep practicing with these sentence structures, and you'll master 'initiativ' in no time!

Alright, let's talk about the Danish word initiativ. It's a useful one to know, especially if you're trying to sound natural in various everyday situations. This isn't just a word you'll find in textbooks; you'll hear it quite a bit.

Danish Word
initiativ (noun)
CEFR Level
B2
Definition
The power or opportunity to act first; the ability to assess and initiate things independently.

§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news

This word pops up in a lot of different contexts. You'll hear it in professional settings, at school, and even when people are talking about current events. It's about taking the first step, being proactive, and often, showing leadership.

§ In the workplace

In a Danish workplace, showing initiativ is often seen as a good thing. Employers appreciate employees who don't just wait to be told what to do, but who actively look for ways to contribute and improve things.

Han tager altid initiativ til nye projekter.

(He always takes the initiative for new projects. - Meaning he's the one who starts them.)

Det er vigtigt at vise initiativ i din rolle.

(It's important to show initiative in your role. - This is common feedback in performance reviews.)

§ In educational settings

At school or university, initiativ can refer to students who actively participate, ask questions, or start study groups. It's about being an engaged learner.

Studerende med initiativ klarer sig ofte bedst.

(Students with initiative often perform best. - Teachers appreciate this quality.)

Hun viste initiativ ved at organisere en studiekreds.

(She showed initiative by organizing a study group. - She took the lead.)

§ In the news and public discourse

You'll also come across initiativ when reading the news or discussing politics and societal issues. It often refers to new projects, proposals, or movements.

Regeringen har lanceret et nyt initiativ for at reducere CO2-udslip.

(The government has launched a new initiative to reduce CO2 emissions. - A new plan or program.)

Borgerne tog initiativ til at rydde op i parken.

(The citizens took the initiative to clean up the park. - They started the clean-up.)

§ Other common uses

  • Sometimes it refers to the actual proposal or action itself, not just the quality of taking action.
  • Det var et godt initiativ!

    (That was a good initiative/idea/move! - A positive comment on someone's action.)

So, there you have it. Initiativ is a versatile word that's very much alive in Danish conversation. Knowing how to use and recognize it will definitely make you sound more fluent.

§ Danish Word: Initiativ

Definition
The power or opportunity to act first, or a fresh approach to a problem.

§ Using 'initiativ'

The Danish word 'initiativ' is a noun and it's quite similar to the English word 'initiative'. You'll hear it used in many contexts, from business to everyday life. It really means taking the first step, being proactive, or having that drive to start something new.

Han tog initiativ til at rydde op i køkkenet.

This means: "He took the initiative to clean up the kitchen." Here, 'initiativ' shows he was the one who decided to start cleaning, without being told.

Det nye initiativ skal forbedre arbejdsmiljøet.

This translates to: "The new initiative is to improve the work environment." In this case, 'initiativ' refers to a new plan or action taken to solve a problem or make things better.

§ Similar Words and When to Use 'Initiativ'

While 'initiativ' is often the best choice for describing proactive action, there are other words in Danish that express similar ideas, but with slightly different nuances. Let's look at a few.

  • Fremdrift
    This means 'propulsion' or 'momentum'. You'd use this when talking about progress or movement forward. While 'initiativ' is about starting something, 'fremdrift' is about keeping it going. For example, 'Projektet har god fremdrift' (The project has good momentum).
  • Foretagende
    This refers to an 'undertaking' or 'enterprise'. It's more about the specific task or project itself, rather than the act of starting it. You could say, 'Det var et stort foretagende at bygge huset' (It was a big undertaking to build the house).
  • Drivkraft
    Meaning 'driving force' or 'impetus'. This word points to the underlying motivation or energy behind an action. So, 'Hans passion er drivkraften bag hans arbejde' (His passion is the driving force behind his work).
  • Handlemulighed
    This directly translates to 'opportunity to act'. It's very close to one of the definitions of 'initiativ' but emphasizes the opportunity itself. 'Vi har nu en handlemulighed for at ændre situationen' (We now have an opportunity to change the situation).

So, when should you use 'initiativ'? You use it when you want to emphasize the act of *starting* something, of being the first to propose or carry out an action, or when referring to a specific new plan or measure designed to achieve something. It carries a sense of proactiveness and leadership. If you're talking about the progress of something that's already started, 'fremdrift' might be better. If it's about the project itself, 'foretagende' could fit. If it's the core motivation, 'drivkraft'. And if it's purely about the chance to act, 'handlemulighed'.

Det kræver initiativ at starte sin egen virksomhed.

This means: "It requires initiative to start your own business." Here, 'initiativ' is perfect because starting a business definitely involves taking the first steps and being proactive.

How Formal Is It?

औपचारिक

"Regeringen tager initiativ til at løse klimaproblemerne. (The government takes the initiative to solve the climate problems.)"

तटस्थ

"Hun tog initiativ til at organisere festen. (She took the initiative to organize the party.)"

अनौपचारिक

"Det var godt, du tog initiativ til at rydde op. (It was good that you took the initiative to clean up.)"

Child friendly

"Vi skal gå forrest med at dele legetøjet. (We need to go first with sharing the toys.)"

बोलचाल

"Han tager altid teten, når der skal spilles fodbold. (He always takes the lead when it's time to play soccer.)"

रोचक तथ्य

The word 'initiativ' entered Danish through German and French, reflecting a common linguistic borrowing pattern in European languages.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /in.i.sjaˈtiːˀv/
US /in.i.sjaˈtiːˀv/
third syllable, on 'tiiv'
तुकबंदी
aktiv positiv produktiv
आम गलतियाँ
  • pronouncing 't' as a hard 't' sound instead of the softer 'sj' sound often found in Danish for 'ti'
  • failing to aspirate the 't' sound correctly

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 1/5

short

लिखना 1/5

short

बोलना 1/5

short

श्रवण 1/5

short

आगे क्या सीखें

आगे सीखें

handlekraft (drive/energy) foretagende (undertaking/enterprise) gå i gang (to get started)

उन्नत

banebrydende (pioneering) innovativ (innovative)

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Nouns in Danish have grammatical gender (common or neuter). 'Initiativ' is a common noun, so it takes the indefinite article 'et' and the definite article '-et' when singular.

Et initiativ (an initiative). Initiativet (the initiative).

Plural forms of nouns can be irregular. For 'initiativ', the plural is formed by adding '-er' to the end.

Flere initiativer (several initiatives).

When a noun is followed by an adjective, the adjective agrees in gender and number with the noun. For 'initiativ', an adjective would typically take the common form.

Et nyt initiativ (a new initiative). De nye initiativer (the new initiatives).

Possessive pronouns (min, din, hans, hendes, dens, dets, vores, jeres, deres) also agree in gender and number. If referring to 'initiativ', you would use the common form.

Mit initiativ (my initiative).

Prepositions often precede nouns to indicate relationships of time, place, or direction. Common prepositions used with 'initiativ' might include 'til' (to/for) or 'med' (with).

Han tog initiativ til at starte en klub (He took the initiative to start a club).

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

Han tog initiativ til en fest.

He took the initiative for a party.

2

Hun har meget initiativ.

She has a lot of initiative.

3

Det var et godt initiativ.

It was a good initiative.

4

Vi mangler initiativ her.

We lack initiative here.

5

Vis mere initiativ!

Show more initiative!

6

Han er fuld af initiativ.

He is full of initiative.

7

Jeg kan godt lide dit initiativ.

I like your initiative.

8

Tag initiativet selv.

Take the initiative yourself.

1

Han tog initiativ til at rydde op.

He took the initiative to clean up.

2

Det var et godt initiativ fra hendes side.

It was a good initiative from her side.

3

Hvem skal tage initiativet nu?

Who should take the initiative now?

4

Hun mangler initiativ til at starte nye projekter.

She lacks initiative to start new projects.

5

Vi roser ham for hans initiativ.

We praise him for his initiative.

6

Jeg kan godt lide folk med initiativ.

I like people with initiative.

7

Gruppen manglede initiativ og ventede på instruktioner.

The group lacked initiative and waited for instructions.

8

Vis mere initiativ i dit arbejde.

Show more initiative in your work.

1

Hun tog initiativ til at organisere holdudflugten.

She took the initiative to organize the team outing.

2

Det var et godt initiativ at starte en genbrugskampagne i lokalområdet.

It was a good initiative to start a recycling campaign in the local area.

3

Vi venter på, at regeringen tager initiativ til at løse problemet.

We are waiting for the government to take the initiative to solve the problem.

4

Manglen på initiativ blandt medarbejderne er bekymrende.

The lack of initiative among the employees is concerning.

5

Han er kendt for sit store initiativ og drive.

He is known for his great initiative and drive.

6

At give unge mere initiativ er afgørende for deres udvikling.

Giving young people more initiative is crucial for their development.

7

Firmaet belønner medarbejdere, der viser initiativ.

The company rewards employees who show initiative.

8

Projektet kom i stand på hans eget initiativ.

The project came about on his own initiative.

1

Hun tog initiativ til at starte et nyt projekt.

She took the initiative to start a new project.

2

Manglen på initiativ i teamet var bekymrende.

The lack of initiative in the team was concerning.

3

Det kræver stort initiativ at opbygge en succesfuld virksomhed fra bunden.

It requires great initiative to build a successful business from scratch.

4

Regeringen har lanceret et nyt initiativ for at fremme grøn energi.

The government has launched a new initiative to promote green energy.

5

Han er kendt for sit initiativ og sin evne til at se muligheder.

He is known for his initiative and his ability to see opportunities.

6

Vi bør ikke vente på, at andre tager initiativ; vi må selv handle.

We shouldn't wait for others to take the initiative; we must act ourselves.

7

Et af hans mest roste initiativer var reformen af skolesystemet.

One of his most praised initiatives was the reform of the school system.

8

Hun beundrede hans initiativ til at lære et nyt sprog i en sen alder.

She admired his initiative to learn a new language at a late age.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

tage initiativ take initiative
mangel på initiativ lack of initiative
vise initiativ show initiative
godt initiativ good initiative
personligt initiativ personal initiative
eget initiativ own initiative
fælles initiativ joint initiative
nyt initiativ new initiative
støtte et initiativ support an initiative
ros for initiativ praise for initiative

सामान्य वाक्यांश

Han tager altid initiativ.

He always takes initiative. (He's always the first to act.)

Vi skal tage initiativ til at løse problemet.

We need to take the initiative to solve the problem. (We need to act first to solve the problem.)

Det var et godt initiativ af dig.

That was a good initiative of yours. (That was a good thing for you to start.)

Hun mangler initiativ i sit arbejde.

She lacks initiative in her work. (She doesn't often act first at work.)

Jeg håber, nogen vil tage initiativ.

I hope someone will take initiative. (I hope someone will act first.)

Et nyt initiativ skal starte næste måned.

A new initiative will start next month. (A new project/plan will begin next month.)

Det er vigtigt at vise initiativ.

It's important to show initiative. (It's important to demonstrate the ability to act first.)

Han gjorde det på eget initiativ.

He did it on his own initiative. (He did it without being told.)

Vi støtter dette fælles initiativ.

We support this joint initiative. (We support this collaborative project/plan.)

Regeringen har taget flere initiativer.

The government has taken several initiatives. (The government has started several projects/actions.)

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

initiativ vs initiativ

Can be confused with 'motivation' (motivation) or 'drive' (drive/ambition), but 'initiativ' specifically refers to the act of starting or taking the lead, the initial impulse or action.

initiativ vs dagsorden

Often mistaken for 'plan' (plan) or 'schedule' (tidsplan), but 'dagsorden' is specifically an agenda for a meeting or a list of topics to be discussed.

initiativ vs udfordring

While it means 'challenge,' learners sometimes confuse it with 'problem' (problem) or 'difficulty' (sværhedsgrad). 'Udfordring' implies a task that is difficult but also stimulating and potentially rewarding to overcome.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

"initiativ" is a common noun and takes the indefinite article "et" (et initiativ) and the definite article "et" (initiativet). The plural indefinite form is "initiativer" and the plural definite form is "initiativerne". It is often used with prepositions like "til" (to), "på" (on/by), and "af" (of/by). Common verbs associated with "initiativ" include "tage" (to take), "vise" (to show), "mangel på" (lack of), "få" (to get/gain), "opretholde" (to maintain), and "tabe" (to lose). When used with "på eget initiativ", it means 'on one's own initiative' or 'of one's own accord'. The phrase "på initiativ af" indicates who or what started something.

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

initiativ vs enestående

Often confused with 'unique' or 'special,' but it carries a stronger sense of being exceptional or outstanding, not just different.

'Enestående' implies unmatched quality or significance, while 'unik' can simply mean one of a kind without necessarily being superior.

Hun er en enestående kunstner. (She is an outstanding artist.)

initiativ vs alligevel

Can be tricky because it translates to 'nevertheless,' 'anyway,' or 'still,' and its usage depends on the context of concession or continuation.

It acts as a conjunction or adverb to introduce something that happens despite a preceding statement, unlike 'dog' which is more directly 'however'.

Det regnede, men vi gik alligevel en tur. (It was raining, but we went for a walk anyway.)

initiativ vs hensyn

People often struggle with 'hensyn' because it can mean 'consideration,' 'regard,' or 'respect,' and its use in phrases like 'tage hensyn til' (to take into consideration) is idiomatic.

It focuses on the act of giving thought or care to something or someone, distinct from 'respekt' which is more about admiration.

Du skal tage hensyn til de andre. (You must show consideration for the others.)

initiativ vs ligesom

Can be confused with 'like' or 'as,' but its function as a conjunction to introduce a comparison or similarity is specific.

It directly means 'just like' or 'as if,' emphasizing a direct comparison, whereas 'som' can be a more general 'as' or 'who/which'.

Han synger ligesom sin far. (He sings just like his father.)

initiativ vs dermed

Often mistaken for 'thereby' or 'with that,' but it specifically indicates a consequence or result stemming from a previous action or statement.

It links an action to its direct outcome, implying a causal relationship more strongly than simply 'og' (and) or 'så' (so).

Han studerede hårdt og bestod dermed eksamen. (He studied hard and thereby passed the exam.)

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

B2

tage initiativ til noget

Jeg tog initiativ til at organisere mødet. (I took the initiative to organize the meeting.)

B2

mangel på initiativ

Han viste en mangel på initiativ. (He showed a lack of initiative.)

B2

eget initiativ

Hun gjorde det på eget initiativ. (She did it on her own initiative.)

B2

vise initiativ

Det er vigtigt at vise initiativ i et nyt job. (It's important to show initiative in a new job.)

B2

få initiativ

Efter pausen fik holdet initiativ. (After the break, the team gained the initiative.)

B2

opretholde initiativet

Det er svært at opretholde initiativet, når man er træt. (It's hard to maintain the initiative when you're tired.)

B2

tabe initiativet

De tabte initiativet i anden halvleg. (They lost the initiative in the second half.)

B2

handle på initiativ af nogen/noget

Lovforslaget blev fremsat på initiativ af regeringen. (The bill was introduced on the initiative of the government.)

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

'Initiativ' is commonly used in phrases like 'tage initiativ til noget' (to take initiative for something) or simply 'tage initiativ' (to take initiative). It refers to the drive or readiness to act independently, often to start something new or to improve a situation. It implies a proactive approach rather than waiting for others to act.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

A common mistake is confusing 'initiativ' with direct translations of 'start' or 'beginning'. While related, 'initiativ' specifically emphasizes the agency and proactive nature of starting something. Another mistake is using the definite form 'initiativet' when referring to the general concept of initiative; in most general contexts, the indefinite form 'initiativ' is correct. For example, 'at have initiativ' (to have initiative) is correct, not 'at have initiativet'.

सुझाव

Learn the stress

In 'initiativ', the stress is on the last syllable: 'ini-ti-ATIV'. This is a common pattern for words ending in -iv. Pay attention to the pronunciation so you sound natural.

Use it in a simple sentence

Practice with a basic sentence: 'Hun tog initiativ.' (She took the initiative.) This helps solidify its meaning in context.

Synonyms for better understanding

Think of English synonyms like 'drive', 'enterprise', or 'lead'. This can help you grasp the nuance of 'initiativ' and its various applications. It's about being the first to act.

Common phrases

A very common phrase is 'at tage initiativ' (to take initiative). Memorizing this phrase will make it easier to use the word correctly in conversation.

Antonyms for contrast

Consider antonyms like 'passivitet' (passivity) or 'tøven' (hesitation). Understanding what it's not helps define what it is.

Cultural context

Danes generally value people who show 'initiativ' in both work and social settings. It shows engagement and a willingness to contribute. Being proactive is often seen as a positive trait.

Practice with related verbs

You can connect 'initiativ' with verbs like 'starte' (to start) or 'begynde' (to begin). For example, 'Han startede et nyt initiativ.' (He started a new initiative.)

Form plural

The plural of 'initiativ' is 'initiativer'. Practice using it in both singular and plural forms to ensure you're comfortable. For example, 'De har mange gode initiativer.' (They have many good initiatives.)

Formal vs. informal usage

While 'initiativ' can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it often carries a slightly more formal or professional connotation. It implies a degree of forethought and purposeful action.

Don't confuse with 'motivation'

While related, 'initiativ' is about the act of starting or taking the lead, whereas 'motivation' is the internal drive. One can have 'motivation' without taking 'initiativ'. They are not interchangeable.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine 'initiative' sounds a bit like 'in a chief'. A chief is often the one who takes the lead, the first to act, showing initiative.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a person standing at the starting line of a race, ready to sprint ahead of everyone else. They are full of 'initiativ' (initiative), ready to be the first to act.

Word Web

handlekraft (drive, vigor) foretagsomhed (enterprise, initiative) påfund (idea, invention - often implying a new initiative) fremdrift (momentum, progress - often driven by initiative) lederskab (leadership - closely linked to taking initiative)

चैलेंज

Think of a situation where you or someone you know took 'initiativ'. Describe it in a simple Danish sentence, using 'tog initiativ til at...'. For example: 'Jeg tog initiativ til at lære dansk.' (I took the initiative to learn Danish.)

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Latin

मूल अर्थ: beginning, undertaking

Indo-European

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Danes highly value personal responsibility and proactive engagement. Having 'initiativ' is often seen as a positive trait in both professional and social settings. It implies a willingness to take charge and contribute without being explicitly told.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Think of it as 'initiative' in English. It's a cognate, meaning it shares a similar origin and meaning, which makes it easy to remember! Focus on the context it's used in.

Not usually. 'Initiativ' generally carries a positive connotation, referring to someone taking charge or starting something productive. If someone lacks 'initiativ', that's negative.

It's often about starting something new, but it can also refer to taking the lead in an ongoing situation. It's about being proactive and decisive. For example, 'tage initiativ til at rydde op' means 'to take the initiative to clean up', which might not be new.

Yes, 'tage initiativ' (to take initiative) is very common. You might also hear 'vise initiativ' (to show initiative) or 'mangel på initiativ' (lack of initiative).

It's pronounced something like 'in-ee-tee-AT-eef'. The stress is on the 'at' syllable. The 'v' at the end is often pronounced like an 'f' in spoken Danish.

It's a neutral word, neither overly formal nor informal. You can use it in both professional and casual settings without sounding out of place.

Yes, the plural form is 'initiativer'. For example, 'flere initiativer' means 'several initiatives'.

No, 'initiativ' refers to the *action* or *quality* of taking the lead, not a person. You'd say 'en person med initiativ' (a person with initiative) rather than calling someone 'an initiativ'.

An 'idé' is just a thought or concept. 'Initiativ' is the *act* of putting an idea into motion or taking the first step. You can have an idea without taking initiative, but you can't take initiative without some kind of underlying idea or purpose.

It's a common gender noun (en-word). So, you would say 'et initiativ' in the indefinite singular, and 'initiativet' in the definite singular.

खुद को परखो 126 सवाल

listening A1

Listen for 'initiativ'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jeg tager initiativ til at rydde op.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

Listen for 'initiativ'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Har du initiativ til at lære dansk?
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

Listen for 'initiativ'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er et godt initiativ.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Jeg har initiativ.

Focus: initi-a-tiv

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Hun tager initiativ.

Focus: initi-a-tiv

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Vi viser initiativ.

Focus: initi-a-tiv

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about something you start yourself.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg starter en ny bog.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

Imagine you see a friend struggling with bags. Write a short Danish sentence offering to help.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg hjælper dig.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A1

Write a simple Danish sentence stating what you like to do first in the morning.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg drikker kaffe først.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading A1

What is the friend also doing?

Read this passage:

Jeg går i skole. Jeg lærer dansk. Min ven starter også.

What is the friend also doing?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Starting something new

'starter også' means 'also starts'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Starting something new

'starter også' means 'also starts'

reading A1

What does he start every week?

Read this passage:

Han kan godt lide at læse. Han starter en ny bog hver uge.

What does he start every week?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: A new book

'en ny bog' means 'a new book'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: A new book

'en ny bog' means 'a new book'

reading A1

What does 'Jeg starter med at dække bordet' mean?

Read this passage:

Vi spiser aftensmad. Jeg starter med at dække bordet.

What does 'Jeg starter med at dække bordet' mean?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: I start by setting the table

'dække bordet' means 'setting the table'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: I start by setting the table

'dække bordet' means 'setting the table'

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jeg tager initiativ

This means 'I take initiative'. It's a common phrase in Danish.

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han har initiativ

This translates to 'He has initiative'. We use 'har' for 'has'.

sentence order A1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er et godt initiativ

This means 'It is a good initiative'. 'Godt' is the neuter form of 'good'.

fill blank A2

Han viste stort ___ da han hjalp med opvasken.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

The sentence means 'He showed great initiative when he helped with the dishes.' 'Initiativ' fits the context of taking action.

fill blank A2

Det er vigtigt at tage ___ når man ser et problem.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

The sentence means 'It is important to take initiative when you see a problem.' 'Initiativ' refers to taking action.

fill blank A2

Hun mangler ikke ___ til at starte nye projekter.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

The sentence means 'She does not lack initiative to start new projects.' 'Initiativ' is the quality of being able to start things.

fill blank A2

Vi skal opmuntre børnene til at vise mere ___.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

The sentence means 'We should encourage the children to show more initiative.' 'Initiativ' describes a proactive attitude.

fill blank A2

At tage ___ er ofte nøglen til succes.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

The sentence means 'Taking initiative is often the key to success.' 'Initiativ' implies making things happen.

fill blank A2

Han fik ros for sit ___ under mødet.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

The sentence means 'He received praise for his initiative during the meeting.' 'Initiativ' suggests active participation and new ideas.

multiple choice A2

Hvilket ord betyder 'the power or opportunity to act first'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Initiativ

'Initiativ' betyder at tage det første skridt eller at have muligheden for det.

multiple choice A2

Hvad betyder det at 'tage initiativ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At være den første til at handle

At tage initiativ betyder at man selv tager det første skridt uden at vente på andre.

multiple choice A2

Hvem tager 'initiativ' i denne sætning: 'Hun tog initiativ til at organisere festen.'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun

Hun er den person, der tager det første skridt til at organisere festen.

true false A2

Hvis man tager initiativ, venter man på, at andre skal gøre noget først.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

At tage initiativ betyder at handle først, ikke at vente på andre.

true false A2

Et 'initiativ' kan være en ny idé eller et nyt projekt.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Ja, et initiativ kan sagtens være en ny idé, som man selv sætter i gang.

true false A2

Det er altid dårligt at tage initiativ.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

Det er ofte positivt at tage initiativ, da det viser handlekraft og proaktivitet.

writing A2

Write a short sentence about someone taking the first step to do something, using 'initiativ'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Han tog initiativ til at rydde op. (He took the initiative to clean up.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A2

Describe a situation where you showed 'initiativ' at home or at work. Use one sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg tog initiativ til at organisere skabet. (I took the initiative to organize the cupboard.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing A2

Complete the sentence: 'Det er godt at have ____, når man skal starte noget nyt.' (It is good to have ____ when starting something new.)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Det er godt at have initiativ, når man skal starte noget nyt.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading A2

Hvad gjorde Lene?

Read this passage:

Lene så, at ingen begyndte at dække bord. Hun tog initiativ til at finde tallerkenerne frem. Så kunne de spise. Hun er god til at starte ting.

Hvad gjorde Lene?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun fandt tallerkenerne frem.

Lene tog initiativ til at finde tallerkenerne frem, which means she found the plates.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun fandt tallerkenerne frem.

Lene tog initiativ til at finde tallerkenerne frem, which means she found the plates.

reading A2

Hvorfor blev Simons mor glad?

Read this passage:

Simon ville gerne hjælpe sin mor. Han så, at haven var rodet. Han tog initiativ til at luge ukrudt. Hans mor blev glad for hans initiativ.

Hvorfor blev Simons mor glad?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Simon ryddede op i haven.

Simon took the initiative to weed the garden, making his mother happy.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Simon ryddede op i haven.

Simon took the initiative to weed the garden, making his mother happy.

reading A2

Hvem startede med plakaten?

Read this passage:

I skolen skulle de lave en plakat. Ingen vidste, hvad de skulle gøre. Anne tog initiativ og begyndte at tegne. De andre hjalp til bagefter.

Hvem startede med plakaten?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Anne

Anne took the initiative and started drawing.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Anne

Anne took the initiative and started drawing.

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han tog initiativ

This sentence means 'He took the initiative.' In Danish, 'tog' is the past tense of 'tage' (to take).

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er et godt initiativ

This means 'It is a good initiative.' 'Et godt' means 'a good' for an 'et' word like 'initiativ'.

sentence order A2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vi skal tage initiativ

This sentence translates to 'We must take initiative.' 'Skal' means 'must' or 'shall'.

multiple choice B1

Hvilket ord betyder 'the power or opportunity to act first'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Initiativ

'Initiativ' er det danske ord for 'the power or opportunity to act first'.

multiple choice B1

Hvilken sætning bruger 'initiativ' korrekt?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun tog initiativ til at starte et nyt projekt.

At 'tage initiativ' betyder at handle først for at starte noget.

multiple choice B1

Hvad er det modsatte af at tage initiativ?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At vente

At tage initiativ er at handle først, så at vente er det modsatte.

true false B1

Hvis man tager initiativ, er man passiv.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

At tage initiativ betyder at være aktiv og handle først, ikke passiv.

true false B1

Det er vigtigt at tage initiativ for at få nye ting til at ske.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Når man tager initiativ, starter man noget nyt, hvilket ofte fører til forandring eller fremskridt.

true false B1

Ordet 'initiativ' bruges kun i politiske sammenhænge.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

Ordet 'initiativ' kan bruges i mange forskellige sammenhænge, både personligt og professionelt.

listening B1

He took the initiative to start a new project.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han tog initiativ til at starte et nyt projekt.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

It requires initiative to learn a new language.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det kræver initiativ at lære et nyt sprog.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B1

She lacked initiative and waited for others to do it.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun manglede initiativ og ventede på, at andre gjorde det.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Jeg vil gerne tage initiativ til at organisere festen.

Focus: initiativ

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Har du initiativ nok til at løse problemet?

Focus: nok

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Et godt initiativ er vigtigt for succes.

Focus: vigtigt

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph about a time you took initiative at work or school. Use the word 'initiativ' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I sidste uge tog jeg initiativ til at organisere et nyt projekt på mit arbejde. Det var en udfordring, men jeg ville gerne vise, at jeg kunne håndtere mere ansvar. Alle syntes, det var en god idé, og vi startede med det samme.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B1

Imagine you are applying for a job. Write two sentences explaining how you demonstrate initiative.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg tager ofte initiativ til at forbedre arbejdsprocesser. Jeg er også god til at finde løsninger selv, når der opstår problemer.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B1

Your friend is struggling to start a new hobby. Write a short message (2-3 sentences) encouraging them to take initiative.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Du skal bare tage initiativ og begynde på din nye hobby! Det er altid svært at starte, men det er det værd. Jeg hepper på dig!

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading B1

Hvem tog initiativ på mødet?

Read this passage:

På mødet i går var der ingen, der ville starte diskussionen. Til sidst tog Anna initiativ og præsenterede sin idé. Alle lyttede og syntes, det var en god plan. Hun er altid god til at få tingene i gang.

Hvem tog initiativ på mødet?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Anna

Teksten siger: 'Til sidst tog Anna initiativ og præsenterede sin idé.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Anna

Teksten siger: 'Til sidst tog Anna initiativ og præsenterede sin idé.'

reading B1

Hvorfor er initiativ vigtigt i en ny stilling?

Read this passage:

Det er vigtigt at have initiativ i en ny stilling. Hvis du venter på at få besked om alt, kommer du ikke langt. Vis, at du kan tænke selv og foreslå nye ting.

Hvorfor er initiativ vigtigt i en ny stilling?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: For at vise, at man kan tænke selv

Passagen siger: 'Vis, at du kan tænke selv og foreslå nye ting.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: For at vise, at man kan tænke selv

Passagen siger: 'Vis, at du kan tænke selv og foreslå nye ting.'

reading B1

Hvad gør lillebroren, der viser initiativ?

Read this passage:

Min lillebror har altid masser af initiativ. Han starter nye spil, finder på eventyr i haven og organiserer vores familieture. Han keder sig aldrig, fordi han altid finder noget at lave.

Hvad gør lillebroren, der viser initiativ?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han starter nye spil og organiserer ture

Teksten nævner: 'Han starter nye spil, finder på eventyr i haven og organiserer vores familieture.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han starter nye spil og organiserer ture

Teksten nævner: 'Han starter nye spil, finder på eventyr i haven og organiserer vores familieture.'

sentence order B1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han tog initiativ til at hjælpe.

This sentence means 'He took the initiative to help.' The standard word order is subject, verb, object, then infinitive clause.

sentence order B1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er vigtigt at vise initiativ.

This sentence translates to 'It is important to show initiative.' 'Det er vigtigt' is a common phrase meaning 'It is important'.

sentence order B1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det var et godt initiativ.

This means 'That was a good initiative.' 'Det var' means 'That was' and 'et godt initiativ' means 'a good initiative'.

fill blank B2

Han tog ___ til at organisere mødet. (He took the ___ to organize the meeting.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativet

To 'take the initiative' is 'tage initiativet' in Danish. In this context, it refers to acting first.

fill blank B2

Det kræver stort ___ at starte sin egen virksomhed. (It requires great ___ to start one's own business.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

Starting a business often requires someone to take the first step and show initiative.

fill blank B2

Hun viste stor ___ i projektet og fik det hurtigt i gang. (She showed great ___ in the project and quickly got it started.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

To 'show great initiative' (at vise stort initiativ) means to be proactive and get things moving.

fill blank B2

Regeringen har taget flere ___ for at reducere forurening. (The government has taken several ___ to reduce pollution.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativer

In this context, 'initiatives' refers to actions or measures taken to address an issue.

fill blank B2

Han mangler ___ til at foreslå nye ideer. (He lacks the ___ to suggest new ideas.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativet

To 'lack the initiative' (mangler initiativet) means to not have the drive to start something new.

fill blank B2

Jeg sætter pris på din villighed til at tage ___ i denne sag. (I appreciate your willingness to take ___ in this matter.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

To 'take initiative' (tage initiativ) means to be proactive and make things happen.

listening B2

What is important to do if you want to achieve something?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er vigtigt at tage initiativ, hvis man vil opnå noget.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

What did she lack to start her own company?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun manglede initiativ til at starte sit eget firma.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

What has the government started regarding environmental law?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Regeringen har taget initiativ til en ny miljølov.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Det kræver initiativ at lære et nyt sprog.

Focus: initiativ

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Hvem tog initiativ til mødet?

Focus: initi-a-tiv

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Vis mere initiativ i dit arbejde.

Focus: initiativ

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph about a time you took the initiative to start a new project or activity. What was the outcome?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg tog initiativ til at organisere en ny studiegruppe for at forbedre vores eksamensresultater. Vi mødtes hver uge, og det førte til, at alle bestod eksamen med gode karakterer. Det var en succes.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B2

Imagine you are applying for a job. Write a sentence in your cover letter highlighting your ability to take initiative.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Jeg er altid klar til at tage initiativ og finde løsninger på udfordringer, og jeg er sikker på, at mine evner vil være en stor fordel for jeres team.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing B2

Describe a situation where someone else showed great initiative, and explain why you found it impressive.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Min kollega tog initiativ til at forbedre vores interne kommunikationssystem, selvom det ikke var hendes direkte opgave. Det var imponerende, fordi det sparede os alle for meget tid og frustration.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading B2

Hvem tog initiativet på mødet?

Read this passage:

På mødet var der ingen, der ville tage initiativ til at foreslå en løsning på problemet. Efter lang tid rejste en ung praktikant sig og præsenterede en innovativ idé. Hendes kolleger blev overraskede, men også imponerede over hendes mod.

Hvem tog initiativet på mødet?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: En ung praktikant

Teksten siger klart, at 'en ung praktikant rejste sig og præsenterede en innovativ idé', hvilket betyder, at hun tog initiativet.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: En ung praktikant

Teksten siger klart, at 'en ung praktikant rejste sig og præsenterede en innovativ idé', hvilket betyder, at hun tog initiativet.

reading B2

Hvorfor er det vigtigt at vise initiativ i et nyt job?

Read this passage:

Det er vigtigt at vise initiativ i et nyt job. Det demonstrerer engagement og vilje til at lære og bidrage. En medarbejder, der tager initiativ, ses ofte som mere værdifuld og har større chancer for forfremmelse.

Hvorfor er det vigtigt at vise initiativ i et nyt job?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det demonstrerer engagement og vilje til at bidrage.

Passagen nævner, at 'Det demonstrerer engagement og vilje til at lære og bidrage.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det demonstrerer engagement og vilje til at bidrage.

Passagen nævner, at 'Det demonstrerer engagement og vilje til at lære og bidrage.'

reading B2

Hvad er formålet med regeringens initiativ?

Read this passage:

Regeringen har taget initiativ til en ny kampagne for at fremme sundere livsstil blandt befolkningen. Kampagnen inkluderer informationsmateriale, gratis træningskurser og rådgivning om kost. Målet er at reducere antallet af livsstilsbetingede sygdomme.

Hvad er formålet med regeringens initiativ?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At fremme sundere livsstil.

Teksten angiver, at 'Regeringen har taget initiativ til en ny kampagne for at fremme sundere livsstil blandt befolkningen.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At fremme sundere livsstil.

Teksten angiver, at 'Regeringen har taget initiativ til en ny kampagne for at fremme sundere livsstil blandt befolkningen.'

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han tog initiativ til mødet.

This sentence means 'He took the initiative for the meeting.' It demonstrates the common collocation 'at tage initiativ' (to take initiative).

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det var hendes initiativ at starte projektet.

This means 'It was her initiative to start the project.' Here, 'initiativ' functions as the subject of the sentence, showing ownership of the action.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Vi sætter pris på dit initiativ.

This translates to 'We appreciate your initiative.' 'At sætte pris på' is a common Danish phrase meaning 'to appreciate,' and 'initiativ' is the object of the preposition 'på'.

fill blank C1

Han tog ___ til at organisere mødet.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

In this context, 'initiativ' refers to taking the lead or the first step in organizing something.

fill blank C1

Det er vigtigt at vise ___ i dit arbejde.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

'Vise initiativ' means to show proactiveness or the ability to start things independently in your work.

fill blank C1

Regeringen har taget et nyt ___ for at løse problemet.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

Here, 'et nyt initiativ' describes a new measure or action taken by the government to address an issue.

fill blank C1

Han mangler ___ til at starte sin egen virksomhed.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

To 'mangler initiativ' means to lack the drive or the ability to start something new, like a business.

fill blank C1

Medarbejderne opfordres til at tage mere ___.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

Employees are encouraged to take more 'initiativ', meaning to be more proactive and self-starting.

fill blank C1

Dette ___ kan forbedre situationen markant.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: initiativ

'Dette initiativ' refers to a specific new action or plan that has the potential to improve a situation significantly.

multiple choice C1

Hvilket ord beskriver bedst en person, der ofte tager 'initiativ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Proaktiv

En proaktiv person er en, der handler og tager initiativ, i modsætning til at være passiv eller afventende.

multiple choice C1

I en forretningskontekst, hvad betyder det at 'tage initiativ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At identificere et problem og handle på det uden at blive bedt om det

At tage initiativ i en forretningskontekst indebærer at være proaktiv og løsningsorienteret.

multiple choice C1

Hvilken situation ville mest sandsynligt kræve, at man 'tager initiativ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At starte et nyt projekt, hvor der ikke er klare retningslinjer

Når der ikke er klare retningslinjer, kræves det ofte, at man tager initiativ til at skabe struktur og drive projektet fremad.

true false C1

En leder forventes ofte at tage initiativ for at drive teamet fremad.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Ledere tager ofte initiativ til at motivere og lede deres team mod fælles mål.

true false C1

At 'vise initiativ' betyder at være passiv og afventende.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

At vise initiativ betyder det modsatte af at være passiv; det indebærer at handle proaktivt.

true false C1

Når man 'tager initiativ', er det typisk et tegn på manglende selvtillid.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

At tage initiativ er ofte et tegn på selvtillid og evnen til at handle selvstændigt.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Udvikling kræver altid nye initiativer

This sentence means 'Development always requires new initiatives.' The subject 'udvikling' comes first, followed by the verb 'kræver', then the adverb 'altid', and finally the object 'nye initiativer'.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det er vigtigt at vise initiativer

This sentence translates to 'It is important to show initiatives.' The impersonal 'det er' starts the sentence, followed by the adjective 'vigtigt' and the infinitive phrase 'at vise initiativer'.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Projektet manglede folk med initiativer

This sentence means 'The project lacked people with initiatives.' 'Projektet' is the subject, 'manglede' is the verb, and 'folk med initiativer' is the object.

multiple choice C2

Hvilket ord beskriver bedst en person, der tager initiativ?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Proaktiv

En person, der tager initiativ, handler aktivt i stedet for at vente. Proaktiv betyder at handle på forhånd for at forhindre problemer eller skabe ændringer.

multiple choice C2

I hvilken situation er det mest afgørende at vise initiativ?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: At identificere et problem og handle for at løse det, før det eskalerer.

Initiativ handler om at handle proaktivt. I en krisesituation eller ved et problem er det afgørende at handle, ikke at vente. At starte et projekt uden godkendelse er ikke altid klogt, men at løse et problem før det eskalerer, er et klart eksempel på initiativ.

multiple choice C2

Hvad er den mest præcise oversættelse af 'at tage initiativ' i en forretningskontekst?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: To show enterprise

I en forretningskontekst betyder 'at tage initiativ' ofte at udvise foretagsomhed, at være proaktiv og selvstarte, hvilket 'to show enterprise' dækker bedst.

true false C2

At udvise initiativ betyder altid at handle uden konsultation med andre.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

At udvise initiativ handler om at handle proaktivt, men det udelukker ikke konsultation eller samarbejde. Ofte indebærer det at indlede en dialog eller et projekt, der involverer andre.

true false C2

En leder, der opmuntrer medarbejderne til at tage initiativ, fremmer et mere dynamisk arbejdsmiljø.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Når medarbejdere opmuntres til at tage initiativ, fører det ofte til mere innovation, effektivitet og et generelt mere dynamisk og engageret arbejdsmiljø.

true false C2

Manglende initiativ kan føre til stagnation og uforløste muligheder.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Hvis ingen tager initiativ, vil der være en tendens til at tingene forbliver som de er, og nye muligheder bliver ikke udnyttet, hvilket fører til stagnation.

writing C2

Explain a situation where taking 'initiativ' (initiative) was crucial for a positive outcome, detailing the steps taken and the impact.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I et nyligt projekt stod vi over for en uforudset udfordring, der truede med at forsinke hele tidsplanen. Jeg tog initiativ til at organisere et akut møde med teamet, hvor vi brainstormede løsninger. Min hurtige handling og evne til at mobilisere ressourcer resulterede i, at vi fandt en alternativ tilgang og afværgede en potentiel katastrofe. Dette understregede, hvor vigtigt det er at tage initiativ, især når presset er højt.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing C2

Discuss the pros and cons of always taking 'initiativ' in a professional setting. When is it beneficial, and when might it be counterproductive?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

At tage initiativ på arbejdspladsen kan have mange fordele, såsom at vise engagement og lederevner, hvilket ofte fører til karrierefremgang. Det kan også forbedre effektiviteten og problemløsningen. Dog kan overdreven initiativ tages som en mangel på tillid til kolleger eller ledelse, eller det kan føre til, at man påtager sig for meget ansvar og bliver overbebyrdet. Det er vigtigt at finde en balance og vide, hvornår ens initiativ er velkomment og understøttende for teamet.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
writing C2

Describe a scenario where a lack of 'initiativ' led to a missed opportunity or a negative consequence. What could have been done differently?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

For et par år siden var der en åbning for en spændende lederstilling i min afdeling, som jeg kvalificeret til. Jeg ventede dog på at blive opfordret til at søge, i stedet for selv at tage initiativ og udtrykke min interesse proaktivt. Resultatet var, at en anden kollega, der var mere fremsynet og tog initiativ til at netværke og udtrykke sin ambition, fik stillingen. Jeg lærte, at man ikke altid kan vente på, at mulighederne kommer til én – nogle gange skal man selv skabe dem.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
reading C2

Hvilken hovedpointe understreges i teksten vedrørende 'initiativ'?

Read this passage:

I en verden i konstant forandring er det afgørende at kunne tage initiativ og tilpasse sig nye omstændigheder. Virksomheder, der ikke udviser dette, risikerer at sakke bagud. Det handler ikke kun om at reagere på problemer, men også om at forudse dem og handle proaktivt for at skabe fremtidige muligheder. Uden initiativ kan innovation stagnerer og vækst udeblive.

Hvilken hovedpointe understreges i teksten vedrørende 'initiativ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Proaktivt initiativ er nødvendigt for vækst og innovation.

Teksten fremhæver, at initiativ ikke kun handler om at reagere på problemer, men også om at forudse og handle proaktivt for at skabe fremtidige muligheder, hvilket er afgørende for vækst og innovation.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Proaktivt initiativ er nødvendigt for vækst og innovation.

Teksten fremhæver, at initiativ ikke kun handler om at reagere på problemer, men også om at forudse og handle proaktivt for at skabe fremtidige muligheder, hvilket er afgørende for vækst og innovation.

reading C2

Hvilken af følgende udsagn opsummerer bedst betydningen af 'initiativ' i ledelse ifølge teksten?

Read this passage:

At udvise initiativ er en egenskab, der ofte bliver højt værdsat i ledelsesmæssige roller. En god leder tager ikke blot imod ordrer, men ser muligheder for forbedringer og driver forandringer. Det kræver en vis grad af mod og selvtillid at træde frem og tage ansvar, men belønningen kan være betydelig, både for individet og for organisationen. Det er en drivkraft for fremskridt.

Hvilken af følgende udsagn opsummerer bedst betydningen af 'initiativ' i ledelse ifølge teksten?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Ledelsesmæssigt initiativ indebærer at identificere forbedringer og drive forandringer.

Teksten angiver, at en god leder 'ser muligheder for forbedringer og driver forandringer', hvilket direkte beskriver betydningen af initiativ i en ledelsesmæssig kontekst.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Ledelsesmæssigt initiativ indebærer at identificere forbedringer og drive forandringer.

Teksten angiver, at en god leder 'ser muligheder for forbedringer og driver forandringer', hvilket direkte beskriver betydningen af initiativ i en ledelsesmæssig kontekst.

reading C2

Hvad er den primære pointe i teksten om 'initiativ'?

Read this passage:

Det er en misforståelse, at initiativ udelukkende handler om store, dramatiske handlinger. Ofte er det de små, daglige initiativer, der akkumuleres og skaber reel forandring. At tage initiativ til at hjælpe en kollega, foreslå en lille forbedring i en proces eller blot starte en konstruktiv dialog, kan have en enorm effekt over tid. Det handler om en mentalitet, hvor man aktivt søger at bidrage og forbedre.

Hvad er den primære pointe i teksten om 'initiativ'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Små, daglige initiativer er ofte mere virkningsfulde end store handlinger.

Teksten korrigerer misforståelsen om, at initiativ kun er store handlinger, og understreger i stedet, at 'de små, daglige initiativer, der akkumuleres og skaber reel forandring'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Små, daglige initiativer er ofte mere virkningsfulde end store handlinger.

Teksten korrigerer misforståelsen om, at initiativ kun er store handlinger, og understreger i stedet, at 'de små, daglige initiativer, der akkumuleres og skaber reel forandring'.

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Han tog initiativ til at starte projektet

This sentence means 'He took the initiative to start the project.' The word order follows standard Danish sentence structure: Subject (Han), Verb (tog), Object (initiativ), Prepositional phrase (til at starte projektet).

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Det kræver meget initiativ at bygge en virksomhed

This sentence translates to 'It requires a lot of initiative to build a business.' The structure places 'Det kræver' (It requires) at the beginning, followed by the quantity 'meget' (a lot of) and then the noun 'initiativ', and finally the infinitive phrase 'at bygge en virksomhed' (to build a business).

sentence order C2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Hun viste stort initiativ under krisen

This sentence means 'She showed great initiative during the crisis.' The typical Danish sentence structure is maintained: Subject (Hun), Verb (viste), Adjective (stort), Noun (initiativ), and then the prepositional phrase of time (under krisen).

/ 126 correct

Perfect score!

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