recognize
To know someone or something because you have seen them before.
Explanation at your level:
You use recognize when you see a friend. If you see them and say, 'Oh, that is John!', you recognize him. You know his face because you saw him before. It is like a match in your brain.
At this level, you use recognize for people and places. 'I did not recognize the city because it changed a lot.' It is a very useful word for talking about your past experiences and memories.
You can use recognize to talk about facts or problems. 'The doctor recognized the symptoms of the flu.' It means you have the knowledge to identify a specific situation based on your previous learning.
Here, recognize takes on a more formal tone. You might 'recognize the importance of a task' or 'recognize a colleague's effort.' It implies a higher level of awareness and social intelligence.
In advanced English, recognize is used for abstract concepts. You might 'recognize the limitations of a theory' or 'recognize a shift in geopolitical power.' It is about intellectual discernment and validating complex truths.
At the mastery level, recognize bridges the gap between perception and validation. It is used in legal, academic, and literary contexts to denote the formal act of granting legitimacy. Whether recognizing a sovereign state or a nuanced literary motif, the word signifies a profound cognitive and social engagement.
30 सेकंड में शब्द
- Identify by sight
- Acknowledge officially
- Remember
- Understand
When you recognize someone, your brain is essentially saying, 'I have seen this before!' It is the mental 'click' that happens when a face, a song, or a place matches a memory stored in your mind.
Beyond just memory, the word has a formal side. You might recognize a country's independence or recognize a colleague's hard work. In these cases, you are giving official approval or showing you understand the value of something.
The word recognize comes from the Latin recognoscere, which means 'to know again.' It is a perfect blend of re- (again) and cognoscere (to learn or know).
It entered English through Old French in the 15th century. Interestingly, it started as a legal term for 'acknowledging a debt' before it evolved into the everyday word we use to describe spotting a friend in a crowd.
You use recognize in two main ways: visual identification and formal acknowledgment. You might say, 'I didn't recognize you with that hat on,' which is casual and common.
In professional settings, you might hear, 'The company failed to recognize the union.' This is a more formal register where the word implies a legal or social acceptance of a group's rights.
1. Hard to recognize: When someone or something has changed so much they seem different. 2. Recognize on sight: To know someone immediately upon seeing them. 3. Beyond recognition: So damaged or changed that it is impossible to identify. 4. Recognize the truth: To finally accept a difficult reality. 5. Give recognition: To publicly praise someone's achievements.
The word is a standard verb. Its forms are recognizes (present), recognized (past), and recognizing (participle). Note the spelling difference between UK (recognise) and US (recognize).
The stress is on the first syllable: REK-og-nize. It rhymes with 'specialize' and 'organize'.
Fun Fact
Related to 'incognito'
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 'rek' sound
Similar to UK
Common Errors
- stressing the wrong syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
एडवांस्ड
Grammar to Know
Verb patterns
recognize + noun
Examples by Level
I recognize your face.
I know your face.
Simple present tense.
I didn't recognize him.
Do you recognize this song?
She recognized the house.
He recognized his teacher.
I recognize that voice.
They recognized the danger.
We recognize the need.
Can you recognize the flag?
The police recognized the suspect.
I recognize the symptoms.
He was recognized for his work.
She recognized the irony.
We recognize the value.
They recognized the potential.
I recognize the mistake.
Recognize the signs of stress.
The government recognized the state.
She recognized his authority.
I recognize the complexity.
They recognized his contribution.
He recognized the pattern.
We recognize the necessity.
I recognize the logic.
Recognize the changing market.
The committee recognized his expertise.
We must recognize the implications.
She recognized the subtle shift.
The law recognizes this right.
He recognized the underlying cause.
They recognized the historical context.
I recognize the validity of that.
Recognize the inherent bias.
The treaty recognizes their sovereignty.
He failed to recognize the nuance.
The institution recognized her merit.
We recognize the existential threat.
They recognized the artistic merit.
She recognized the moral duty.
The court recognized the claim.
Recognize the gravity of the situation.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
Idioms & Expressions
"beyond recognition"
changed completely
The town changed beyond recognition.
neutralEasily Confused
similar sound
realize means to understand
I realized the truth.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + recognize + object
I recognize you.
शब्द परिवार
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
संबंधित
How to Use It
8/10
Formality Scale
सामान्य गलतियाँ
UK vs US spelling
Tips
Root word
Think of 'cognition' for brain.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Re-cognize: Re (again) + Cognize (know).
Visual Association
A lightbulb turning on.
Word Web
चैलेंज
List 5 things you recognize.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Latin
Original meaning: to know again
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
None.
Used in both social and legal contexts.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
School
- recognize the answer
Conversation Starters
"Do you recognize this place?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you recognized someone.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
1 सवालRecognize is US, Recognise is UK.
खुद को परखो
I ___ my friend.
Correct verb usage.
स्कोर: /1
Summary
To recognize is to know something again.
- Identify by sight
- Acknowledge officially
- Remember
- Understand
Root word
Think of 'cognition' for brain.
उदाहरण
I didn't recognize you with your new short hair!
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