Use 'ainult' to express 'only' or 'just' when you want to limit or restrict something in Estonian.
ainult 30 सेकंड में
- Emphasizes singularity or restriction.
- Often used to limit quantity or scope.
- Can imply 'no more than' or 'exclusively'.
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
विशेषण
खुद को परखो 30 सवाल
Write a short sentence saying that you 'only speak a little Estonian'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Ma räägin ainult vähe eesti keelt.
Write a sentence saying 'I have only one apple.'
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Sample answer
Mul on ainult üks õun.
Write a sentence saying 'He only drinks water.'
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Sample answer
Ta joob ainult vett.
Mitu koera ma näen? (How many dogs do I see?)
Read this passage:
Ma näen ainult ühte koera. Koer on väike ja pruun. Ta magab. (I see only one dog. The dog is small and brown. It is sleeping.)
Mitu koera ma näen? (How many dogs do I see?)
The passage says 'ainult ühte koera', which means 'only one dog'.
The passage says 'ainult ühte koera', which means 'only one dog'.
Mis keeles on raamat? (What language is the book in?)
Read this passage:
Mul on ainult eesti raamat. See on uus. Ma loen seda. (I have only an Estonian book. It is new. I am reading it.)
Mis keeles on raamat? (What language is the book in?)
The passage states 'ainult eesti raamat', meaning 'only an Estonian book'.
The passage states 'ainult eesti raamat', meaning 'only an Estonian book'.
Mida me sööme? (What do we eat?)
Read this passage:
Me sööme ainult leiba ja juustu. See on maitsev. (We eat only bread and cheese. It is tasty.)
Mida me sööme? (What do we eat?)
The passage clearly says 'sööme ainult leiba ja juustu', which translates to 'we eat only bread and cheese'.
The passage clearly says 'sööme ainult leiba ja juustu', which translates to 'we eat only bread and cheese'.
Ma tahan ___ ühte kohvi. (I want ___ one coffee.)
The sentence expresses a desire for 'only one' coffee, making 'ainult' the correct choice.
Ta räägib ___ eesti keelt. (She speaks ___ Estonian.)
'Ainult' is used here to emphasize that she speaks 'only' Estonian, implying no other languages.
Meil on ___ viis minutit aega. (We have ___ five minutes.)
To convey that there are 'only' five minutes available, 'ainult' is the appropriate word.
See on ___ väike probleem. (This is ___ a small problem.)
Here, 'ainult' minimizes the problem, stating it's 'just' a small one.
Ma saan tulla ___ homme. (I can come ___ tomorrow.)
'Ainult' specifies the restriction that coming is possible 'only' tomorrow.
Laps tahab süüa ___ kommi. (The child wants to eat ___ candy.)
The sentence implies the child desires 'only' candy, not other food, making 'ainult' fitting.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'ainult' in the context of 'Ta sööb ainult puuvilju.'
'Vaid' is a direct synonym for 'ainult' meaning 'only' or 'just'. The other options have different meanings.
Which sentence correctly uses 'ainult' to convey exclusivity?
In 'Meil on ainult üks auto' (We have only one car), 'ainult' emphasizes the exclusivity of having a single car. The other sentences use 'ainult' to express limitation or condition, which is also correct but less about exclusivity in the same direct sense.
In which situation would 'ainult' be least suitable?
'Ainult' focuses on limitation, exclusivity, or singularity. To describe something that is always true or consistently happens, words like 'alati' (always) or 'järjepidevalt' (consistently) would be more appropriate.
The phrase 'ainult juhul, kui' means 'only if'.
'Ainult juhul, kui' is a common Estonian phrase that translates directly to 'only if' and indicates a condition.
Using 'ainult' always implies a negative or restrictive connotation.
While 'ainult' often implies limitation or restriction, it doesn't always have a negative connotation. For example, 'See on ainult hea uudis!' (This is only good news!) uses 'ainult' to emphasize the positive aspect.
It is grammatically incorrect to place 'ainult' at the beginning of a sentence in Estonian.
It is perfectly grammatically correct to place 'ainult' at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis, for example: 'Ainult sina tead vastust.' (Only you know the answer.)
Listen for how 'ainult' modifies the age difference.
Focus on what 'ainult' emphasizes as the sole requirement.
Pay attention to the quantity that 'ainult' describes.
Read this aloud:
Ainult tõelised sõbrad jäävad sinuga ka rasketel aegadel.
Focus: ainult, tõelised, sõbrad
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Ma arvan, et see on ainult ajutine lahendus, mitte püsiv.
Focus: ainult, ajutine, lahendus
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Kui meil oleks ainult rohkem aega, saaksime kõik valmis.
Focus: ainult, rohkem, aega
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
'Ainult' modifies 'loodan', indicating the exclusivity of the hope. In complex sentences, adverbs of degree often precede the verb they modify, even if there are conjunctions or subordinate clauses.
'Ainult' here specifies the scope of 'finantsiline', emphasizing that the problem isn't limited to finances. The structure 'ei ole ainult X, vaid ka Y' is common for expressing nuanced limitations.
'Ainult vaevu' is a common idiomatic phrase meaning 'barely' or 'only just'. 'Ainult' emphasizes the minimal extent of the action. Adverbs often cluster around the main verb and its direct object.
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Summary
Use 'ainult' to express 'only' or 'just' when you want to limit or restrict something in Estonian.
- Emphasizes singularity or restriction.
- Often used to limit quantity or scope.
- Can imply 'no more than' or 'exclusively'.
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