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B2 noun 12 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

کلید واژه

kelid vajeh
उदाहरण
व्याख्या کلید واژه in your Level:
At the absolute beginner level of language acquisition, which corresponds to the A1 proficiency standard, learners are primarily focused on fundamental survival vocabulary, basic sentence structures, and the most common everyday interactions. Consequently, the Persian compound noun کلید واژه is generally not considered an essential or highly prioritized vocabulary item for an individual at this initial stage of their linguistic journey. An A1 learner is typically dedicating their cognitive resources to mastering basic greetings, numbers, colors, simple directions, and essential verbs required for daily functioning. However, if a beginner happens to encounter this specific term, perhaps while attempting to navigate a Persian website or while looking at the cover of a language learning textbook, it is sufficient for them to simply recognize it as a noun that translates to keyword. They do not need to concern themselves with the intricate details of its morphological construction, its formal academic applications, or the complexities of search engine optimization. The pedagogical goal at this level is merely basic recognition. An instructor might introduce the word briefly if the student asks how to search for something on the internet in Persian, but it will not be a central focus of the curriculum. The learner should focus on understanding the individual components, knowing that کلید means key and واژه means word, as this basic breakdown will help them remember the term if they encounter it again in the future. The ability to actively use the word in a sentence is not expected or required at the A1 level.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
As a learner progresses to the elementary A2 proficiency level, their vocabulary expands significantly, and they begin to engage with slightly more complex texts and everyday scenarios. At this stage, the Persian compound noun کلید واژه becomes a slightly more relevant, though still peripheral, vocabulary item. An A2 learner is beginning to read simple articles, short stories, and basic informational texts, and they are also likely using the internet more frequently to search for Persian language resources. Therefore, understanding this term becomes highly beneficial for their independent study and digital navigation skills. While they are still not expected to write academic papers or engage in complex discussions about search engine optimization, they should be able to actively recognize the word when they see it on a website or in a textbook instruction. Furthermore, an A2 learner should begin to understand the basic grammatical behavior of the word, specifically how to form its plural, which is کلید واژه‌ها. They should be capable of constructing very simple, straightforward sentences using the word, such as I am looking for a keyword or This is a good keyword. The focus remains on practical, everyday application rather than deep academic or technical usage. Instructors at this level might incorporate the word into basic reading comprehension exercises, asking students to identify the main topic of a short text by finding the relevant terms. This helps build foundational skills for more advanced academic reading in the future.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
Reaching the intermediate B1 level marks a significant transition in a learner's linguistic capabilities, as they move beyond basic survival language and begin to express more complex ideas, opinions, and abstract concepts. At this critical juncture, the Persian compound noun کلید واژه transforms from a peripheral recognition item into an active, highly functional component of their working vocabulary. A B1 learner is expected to be capable of reading standard news articles, opinion pieces, and introductory academic texts, where this specific term will appear with increasing frequency. They must understand not only the literal translation of the word but also its broader implications in contexts such as internet searching, library navigation, and basic academic writing. At this stage, learners should be fully comfortable utilizing the Ezafe construction to connect the noun with adjectives, forming phrases like کلید واژه مهم (important keyword) or کلید واژه اصلی (main keyword). They should also be able to actively use the word in conjunction with common verbs, accurately constructing sentences such as I need to find the right keywords for my project. Furthermore, a B1 learner should be aware of the direct synonym کلمه کلیدی and understand that both terms can be used interchangeably in most everyday situations. Instructors will heavily utilize this word when teaching students how to summarize texts, write basic essays, and identify the core themes of a given listening or reading passage, making it an indispensable pedagogical tool.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the upper-intermediate B2 proficiency level, a learner has achieved a substantial degree of fluency and is capable of engaging with complex, abstract, and highly technical language across a wide variety of subjects. This is the precise CEFR level where the Persian compound noun کلید واژه is officially categorized, and therefore, a B2 learner is expected to possess an absolute, comprehensive mastery of the term in all its various forms and applications. At this advanced stage, the learner is likely reading authentic academic journals, participating in detailed professional discussions, and perhaps even writing their own research papers or professional reports in Persian. Consequently, they must be able to deploy this vocabulary item with native-like precision. They must understand the nuanced differences between formal academic usage and modern digital marketing contexts, seamlessly adapting their language to suit the specific environment. A B2 learner should be perfectly comfortable discussing the strategic importance of selecting the correct terms for search engine optimization or academic indexing. They must completely avoid common errors, such as incorrect pluralization or confusing the term with the word for password. Furthermore, they should be capable of explaining the meaning of the word entirely in Persian, utilizing appropriate synonyms and related vocabulary. Instructors at this level will expect students to independently identify and analyze the primary search terms within complex, authentic texts, demonstrating a deep, analytical comprehension of the material.
Upon reaching the advanced C1 level, a learner's command of the Persian language approaches that of a highly educated native speaker. They are capable of understanding a wide range of demanding, longer texts and recognizing implicit, subtle meanings. At this sophisticated level of proficiency, the Persian compound noun کلید واژه is completely integrated into their active vocabulary, and their focus shifts from mere grammatical accuracy to stylistic elegance and precise contextual application. A C1 learner does not merely use the word; they understand its etymological roots, its historical development within the Persian language, and the sociolinguistic reasons why purists prefer it over Arabic loanwords like کلمه کلیدی. They are fully capable of engaging in highly technical, specialized debates regarding search engine algorithms, digital marketing strategies, or complex library indexing systems, utilizing this term flawlessly alongside other advanced industry-specific vocabulary. Furthermore, a C1 learner can effortlessly navigate the orthographic nuances of the word, understanding when it is appropriate to write it as a single connected unit versus two distinct words separated by a zero-width non-joiner, depending on the specific stylistic guidelines of the publication they are writing for. They are expected to produce extensive, highly formal academic texts, such as university theses or professional research publications, where the accurate and strategic selection of these terms is absolutely critical to the success and visibility of their work.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
At the absolute pinnacle of language proficiency, the C2 mastery level, a learner possesses an intuitive, almost instinctive grasp of the Persian language that rivals or even exceeds that of an average native speaker. They can understand with ease virtually everything heard or read, and they can summarize information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. For a C2 master, the Persian compound noun کلید واژه is merely one small tool within a vast, highly sophisticated linguistic arsenal. They understand the word not just as a functional vocabulary item, but as a reflection of how the Persian language adapts to modern technological and academic paradigms while striving to maintain its authentic, historical roots. A C2 user can effortlessly manipulate this term in the most complex, abstract, and demanding communicative situations, whether they are delivering a keynote address at a technology conference, defending a doctoral dissertation, or writing a comprehensive textbook on digital marketing strategies. They are acutely aware of the subtlest nuances in register, tone, and stylistic preference associated with the word and its various synonyms. At this ultimate level of proficiency, the learner is no longer just using the language; they are actively shaping it, contributing to professional and academic discourse with absolute confidence, precision, and rhetorical brilliance, utilizing terms like this with unparalleled expertise.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें
उदाहरण
The Persian vocabulary item کلید واژه is an incredibly significant and frequently utilized compound noun in the contemporary Persian language, specifically within academic, digital, and professional environments. To thoroughly comprehend the depth and utility of this term, one must first analyze its morphological components. The word is meticulously constructed from two distinct Persian nouns. The first component is کلید, which translates directly to the English word key. In both a literal and metaphorical sense, a key represents a tool utilized to unlock, access, or decipher something that is otherwise inaccessible or hidden from plain view. The second component is واژه, which is the formal, authentic Persian equivalent for the word word or term. When these two distinct linguistic elements are seamlessly combined, they form the compound noun کلید واژه, which literally translates to key word. This linguistic construction is a perfect manifestation of how the Persian language elegantly utilizes straightforward, descriptive compounding to generate terminology for modern, abstract, or technical concepts. In practical, everyday usage, individuals employ this specific term when they are referring to the most crucial, defining, or significant words within a particular text, document, academic article, or digital search query.
Linguistic Label
Compound Noun (اسم مرکب)
For instance, when university students are in the rigorous process of drafting their final thesis or a comprehensive research paper, their academic supervisors will explicitly instruct them to carefully select and list the most relevant keywords at the very beginning of their abstract. This practice ensures that their exhaustive research can be easily discovered, categorized, and indexed by academic databases and other researchers navigating the vast ocean of scholarly literature.

شما باید پنج کلید واژه اصلی برای مقاله خود انتخاب کنید.

Furthermore, in the rapidly expanding domain of digital marketing, search engine optimization, and online content creation, this specific vocabulary word has acquired an unprecedented level of importance. Digital marketers, web developers, and content strategists constantly discuss the necessity of integrating the correct keywords into their websites to ensure maximum visibility on search engines.
Digital Context
Search Engine Optimization and Internet Searching
When a typical Iranian internet user opens a search engine to look for a specific piece of information, a product, or a service, the specific string of text they type into that search bar is fundamentally referred to as a keyword.

این کلید واژه در موتورهای جستجو بسیار محبوب است.

The versatility of this word extends beyond just the academic and digital realms; it is also frequently utilized in journalistic contexts, library indexing, and even in everyday conversations when someone is trying to summarize the main point or the core theme of a lengthy discussion.

لطفاً کلید واژه های مهم این کتاب را یادداشت کنید.

If you are participating in a complex debate or a detailed business meeting, a colleague might interject and ask for the keyword of your argument, essentially requesting the fundamental concept you are attempting to convey.
Business Context
Core concepts and executive summaries in corporate environments.
Therefore, mastering the pronunciation, spelling, and contextual application of this specific compound noun is absolutely essential for any intermediate to advanced learner of the Persian language who harbors ambitions of engaging in professional, academic, or technologically oriented discourse within a Persian-speaking environment.

یافتن کلید واژه مناسب نیمی از مسیر تحقیق است.

استفاده از کلید واژه دقیق به ما کمک کرد تا سریع‌تر به نتیجه برسیم.

Ultimately, understanding this term acts as a gateway to comprehending how modern Persian adapts to globalized technological and academic standards while maintaining its rich, historical linguistic roots.
Constructing grammatically accurate and contextually appropriate sentences using the Persian compound noun کلید واژه requires a comprehensive understanding of Persian sentence structure, particularly the mechanics of the Ezafe construction, pluralization rules, and the selection of compatible verbs. Because this specific vocabulary item functions exclusively as a noun, it can seamlessly occupy the position of a subject, a direct object, or an object of a preposition within any given sentence. One of the most critical grammatical aspects to master is how to connect this noun to subsequent adjectives or possessive modifiers. In the Persian language, this connection is facilitated through the Ezafe, which is an unstressed vowel sound added to the end of the noun.
Grammar Rule
Ezafe Construction with Compound Nouns
For example, if you wish to say the appropriate keyword, you must apply the Ezafe to the final letter of the word, resulting in the phrase کلید واژه مناسب.

ما به یک کلید واژه قوی نیاز داریم.

When it comes to pluralization, Persian offers a straightforward and highly regular mechanism. To transform this singular noun into its plural form, keywords, you simply attach the standard Persian plural suffix ها to the very end of the word, thereby creating the pluralized form کلید واژه‌ها.
Pluralization
Adding the suffix ها to the end of the compound noun.

تمام کلید واژه ها باید در متن قرار بگیرند.

In terms of verbal collocations, meaning the specific verbs that are most frequently and naturally paired with this noun, Persian speakers typically utilize action verbs related to searching, finding, selecting, and analyzing. For instance, the verb پیدا کردن, which translates to to find, is exceptionally common. You might say I found the keyword, which translates to کلید واژه را پیدا کردم. Another highly frequent verbal pairing is with the verb انتخاب کردن, meaning to choose or to select.

دانشجو بهترین کلید واژه را برای پایان نامه خود انتخاب کرد.

Furthermore, in the specific context of search engine optimization and digital marketing, the verb جستجو کردن, which means to search, is inextricably linked to this noun.
Verbal Collocation
Pairing the noun with verbs like searching, selecting, and finding.

بیشترین کلید واژه ای که امروز جستجو شد، اخبار ورزشی بود.

من کلید واژه را در عنوان متن قرار دادم.

By meticulously observing these fundamental grammatical rules regarding the Ezafe connection, the standardized pluralization method, and the appropriate selection of collaborative verbs, any dedicated language learner can confidently and fluently incorporate this essential vocabulary word into their daily Persian communication, whether they are speaking informally with colleagues or composing a highly formal academic document.
The specific environments and conversational contexts where a language learner is most likely to encounter the Persian vocabulary word کلید واژه are incredibly diverse, yet they predominantly revolve around situations that demand a high degree of intellectual, academic, or technological engagement. If you are a student, a researcher, or a professional working within the borders of Iran or interacting with Persian-speaking communities globally, you will inevitably hear this word on a remarkably frequent basis. The absolute most common and traditional environment for this term is the university campus and the broader academic sphere.
Academic Environment
Universities, research institutes, and academic publishing houses.
When professors are delivering complex lectures on research methodologies, they will repeatedly emphasize the absolute necessity of identifying the correct keywords to effectively navigate digital libraries, academic journals, and vast online databases.

استاد از ما خواست که کلید واژه های تحقیق را مشخص کنیم.

Furthermore, during the rigorous process of submitting a scholarly article to a peer-reviewed Persian journal, the submission guidelines will unconditionally mandate the inclusion of a specific number of keywords immediately following the abstract.
Publishing Context
Article submissions, book indexing, and editorial reviews.

این مجله علمی حداقل به سه کلید واژه نیاز دارد.

Transitioning away from the traditional academic world, the second most prominent environment where this word dominates the conversation is within the modern, fast-paced industry of digital marketing, web development, and search engine optimization. In contemporary Iranian corporate offices, marketing agencies, and technology startups, teams of professionals conduct extensive meetings entirely focused on analyzing the performance, search volume, and competitive difficulty of various keywords.

تیم بازاریابی در حال بررسی یک کلید واژه جدید برای سایت است.

They utilize specialized software to track how often ordinary Iranian citizens are typing specific terms into Google, and they formulate their entire content creation strategies around these critical vocabulary targets.
Technology Sector
SEO agencies, tech startups, and digital content creation.

رقابت بر سر این کلید واژه در اینترنت بسیار زیاد است.

Beyond academia and technology, you will also encounter this word in libraries when interacting with librarians who are assisting you in locating a specific book through the electronic catalog system. Furthermore, in newsrooms and journalistic environments, editors frequently instruct their reporters to ensure that the primary keywords are prominently featured in the headlines of their news reports to guarantee maximum public engagement.

خبرنگار باید کلید واژه های اصلی خبر را در تیتر بنویسد.

In summary, wherever there is a pressing need to organize, categorize, search for, or optimize information within the Persian language, this indispensable compound noun will undoubtedly be at the absolute center of the conversation.
When language learners, and occasionally even native speakers who are not paying close attention, attempt to utilize the Persian compound noun کلید واژه in their written or spoken communication, they frequently fall victim to a specific set of common linguistic errors. Understanding and actively avoiding these pervasive mistakes is absolutely essential for anyone striving to achieve a high level of fluency, accuracy, and professional credibility in the Persian language. The single most prevalent mistake associated with this particular vocabulary item revolves around the complexities of its orthography and the ongoing debate regarding its spacing. Because it is a compound noun formed from two distinct words, individuals often struggle with whether to write it as two completely separate words with a full space, as a single unified block of text, or by utilizing a zero-width non-joiner.
Orthographic Error
Incorrect spacing and merging of the compound components.
While writing it as کلیدواژه without any space is widely accepted and highly common in modern digital typography, inserting a massive, unnatural gap between the two components can visually disrupt the flow of a professional text.

املای صحیح کلید واژه در نگارش رسمی بسیار مهم است.

Another incredibly common error occurs when learners attempt to apply the rules of pluralization incorrectly. As previously established, the plural suffix must only be attached to the absolute end of the entire compound structure. However, learners frequently make the egregious error of pluralizing the first noun, resulting in the grammatically atrocious and logically nonsensical phrase کلیدهای واژه.
Pluralization Error
Attaching the plural suffix to the first part of the compound noun.

هرگز نگویید کلیدهای واژه، بلکه بگویید کلید واژه ها.

Furthermore, a significant semantic confusion often arises among beginners who mistakenly conflate this term with the Persian word for password, which is رمز عبور or simply پسورد. Because the word کلید literally translates to key, a novice learner might logically, yet incorrectly, assume that it refers to a secret key used to access a digital account.

این کلمه به معنای رمز عبور نیست، بلکه یک کلید واژه تحقیقاتی است.

Semantic Confusion
Confusing the term with words meaning password or secret code.
It is absolutely vital to remember that this term exclusively refers to a word of significant importance within a text or search query, and it possesses absolutely no connection to digital security, passwords, or encrypted access codes.

دانشجویان گاهی معنای دقیق کلید واژه را فراموش می کنند.

استفاده اشتباه از کلید واژه می تواند منظور شما را کاملاً تغییر دهد.

By remaining acutely aware of these specific orthographic, grammatical, and semantic pitfalls, learners can significantly elevate the quality, precision, and natural flow of their Persian language output, ensuring that they communicate their ideas with absolute clarity and professional competence.
The Persian language is exceptionally rich in vocabulary, offering a wide array of synonyms, related terms, and nuanced alternatives for almost any given concept, and the compound noun کلید واژه is certainly no exception to this linguistic reality. For a language learner aiming to achieve a sophisticated and highly nuanced command of Persian, it is not merely enough to know the primary translation of a word; one must also understand the subtle distinctions between it and its closest semantic relatives. The absolute most direct and frequently utilized synonym for this term is the phrase کلمه کلیدی.
Direct Synonym
کلمه کلیدی (Kalameh-ye Kelidi)
This alternative phrase essentially conveys the exact same fundamental meaning, which is keyword, but it utilizes a slightly different grammatical structure. Instead of being a pure compound noun, it consists of the noun کلمه, which is an Arabic loanword meaning word, followed by the adjective کلیدی, meaning key or crucial, connected by the Ezafe.

شما می توانید به جای کلید واژه از عبارت کلمه کلیدی استفاده کنید.

While both terms are completely interchangeable in almost all contexts, native speakers and academic purists often demonstrate a slight preference for the original term because it utilizes authentic, native Persian roots rather than relying on an Arabic loanword.
Linguistic Preference
Preference for native Persian roots over Arabic loanwords in formal writing.

در نگارش دانشگاهی، کلید واژه زیباتر و رسمی تر به نظر می رسد.

Another related term that learners should be aware of is لغت, which simply means word or vocabulary item. However, it is crucial to understand that this word lacks the specific connotation of importance or searchability that defines a keyword.

هر لغتی در متن یک کلید واژه محسوب نمی شود.

Similarly, the word واژگان translates to vocabulary or a collection of words, representing a broader category rather than a specific, highly targeted search term.
Broader Categories
Words like لغت and واژگان represent general vocabulary, not targeted keywords.

دایره واژگان او عالی است، اما هنوز در انتخاب کلید واژه مشکل دارد.

In the highly specialized realm of digital advertising, you might even hear professionals casually using the direct English loanword کیورد, although this is generally frowned upon in any formal or academic setting.

استفاده از معادل فارسی کلید واژه بسیار بهتر از کلمات انگلیسی است.

By comprehensively understanding this intricate web of synonyms, related concepts, and varying registers of formality, a language learner can dynamically adjust their vocabulary choices to perfectly match the specific social, professional, or academic environment they find themselves in, thereby demonstrating a profound mastery of the Persian language.
पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

این یک کلید واژه است.

This is a keyword.

Basic sentence structure using the verb 'to be'.

2

من کلید واژه را می‌بینم.

I see the keyword.

Simple present tense with a direct object.

3

کلید واژه مهم است.

The keyword is important.

Using an adjective to describe the noun.

4

آن کلید واژه کجاست؟

Where is that keyword?

Asking a basic question about location.

5

این کلید واژه خوب است.

This keyword is good.

Basic descriptive sentence.

6

من یک کلید واژه دارم.

I have a keyword.

Using the verb 'to have'.

7

کلید واژه را بخوان.

Read the keyword.

Imperative verb form.

8

این کلید واژه جدید است.

This keyword is new.

Describing a noun with the adjective 'new'.

1

من باید یک کلید واژه برای این متن پیدا کنم.

I must find a keyword for this text.

Using modal verb 'must' with the infinitive.

2

کلید واژه‌های این درس بسیار سخت هستند.

The keywords of this lesson are very difficult.

Plural noun with Ezafe and adjective.

3

آیا شما کلید واژه مناسب را می‌دانید؟

Do you know the appropriate keyword?

Forming a yes/no question in the present tense.

4

او کلید واژه را در دفتر خود نوشت.

He wrote the keyword in his notebook.

Simple past tense with a direct object.

5

ما به چند کلید واژه جدید نیاز داریم.

We need a few new keywords.

Using the preposition 'to' with the verb 'need'.

6

این مقاله سه کلید واژه اصلی دارد.

This article has three main keywords.

Using numbers with a singular noun in Persian.

7

لطفاً کلید واژه را در اینترنت جستجو کنید.

Please search the keyword on the internet.

Polite imperative with a prepositional phrase.

8

من معنی این کلید واژه را نمی‌فهمم.

I do not understand the meaning of this keyword.

Negative present tense verb.

1

انتخاب کلید واژه مناسب برای موفقیت وب‌سایت شما بسیار ضروری است.

Choosing the appropriate keyword is very essential for the success of your website.

Using a gerund (verbal noun) as the subject of the sentence.

2

استاد از دانشجویان خواست که کلید واژه‌های تحقیق خود را مشخص کنند.

The professor asked the students to specify the keywords of their research.

Subjunctive mood used after the verb 'to ask'.

3

اگر کلید واژه درستی را وارد نکنید، هیچ نتیجه‌ای پیدا نخواهید کرد.

If you do not enter the correct keyword, you will not find any results.

First conditional sentence structure.

4

این کلید واژه در ماه‌های اخیر بیشترین میزان جستجو را داشته است.

This keyword has had the highest search volume in recent months.

Present perfect tense indicating recent ongoing relevance.

5

نویسنده باید کلید واژه‌ها را در پاراگراف اول متن قرار دهد.

The author must place the keywords in the first paragraph of the text.

Using modal verb with subjunctive for obligation.

6

تفاوت زیادی بین یک کلید واژه عمومی و یک کلید واژه تخصصی وجود دارد.

There is a big difference between a general keyword and a specialized keyword.

Using 'there is/are' construction with comparisons.

7

شما می‌توانید با استفاده از این نرم‌افزار، بهترین کلید واژه‌ها را پیدا کنید.

You can find the best keywords by using this software.

Using 'by means of' prepositional phrase.

8

من فراموش کردم کلید واژه‌های مقاله را در انتهای چکیده بنویسم.

I forgot to write the keywords of the article at the end of the abstract.

Verb followed by an infinitive phrase.

1

الگوریتم‌های جدید موتورهای جستجو، اهمیت استفاده طبیعی از کلید واژه‌ها را دوچندان کرده‌اند.

The new search engine algorithms have doubled the importance of the natural use of keywords.

Present perfect tense with complex compound subjects.

2

در نگارش پایان‌نامه کارشناسی ارشد، استخراج دقیق کلید واژه‌ها از متن اصلی یک الزام قطعی است

सभी उदाहरण देखने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

संबंधित सामग्री

academic के और शब्द

اعمال کردن

B2

To apply, to implement; to put into operation or effect.

عامل شدن

B2

किसी चीज़ का कारक या कारण बनना।

اعتبار علمی

B2

शैक्षिक विश्वसनीयता या वैज्ञानिक प्रतिष्ठा।

اعتبار بخشیدن

B2

किसी चीज़ को मान्य करना या आधिकारिक स्वीकृति देना।

اعتبار سنجی کردن

B2

किसी चीज़ की वैधता या सटीकता की जाँच करना या उसे प्रमाणित करना।

اعتباربخشی

B2

मान्यता वह आधिकारिक मान्यता है कि कोई व्यक्ति या संस्थान कुछ मानकों को पूरा करता है।

اعتمادپذیر

B2

विश्वसनीय; भरोसेमंद।

اعتراف کردن

B2

स्वीकार करना या स्वीकार करना; यह स्वीकार करना कि किसी ने अपराध किया है या कुछ गलत किया है। (उसे कबूल करना होगा कि उसने झूठ बोला था। उसने अपराध कबूल कर लिया।)

عضو هیئت علمی

B2

A faculty member; a professional academic engaged in teaching and research at a university.

عقلانی

B2

तार्किक; तर्क या विवेक पर आधारित।

क्या यह मददगार था?

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