تکثیر شدن
تکثیر شدن 30 सेकंड में
- To multiply or reproduce biologically.
- To be duplicated or copied mechanically/digitally.
- To increase rapidly in number or amount.
- Used for spreading ideas or social phenomena.
ک-ث-ر (K-TH-R), which relates to abundance, plurality, and many-ness. In the Persian language, this root is combined with the auxiliary verb شدن (to become) to form an intransitive verb describing a process of increasing in number or quantity. While English speakers might use separate words for biological reproduction and digital copying, Persian often uses تکثیر شدن for both, making it a crucial term for students of science, technology, and sociology. - Biological Context
- In biology, this verb describes how cells divide or how organisms like bacteria increase their population. It is the standard term used in textbooks to describe asexual reproduction or the rapid growth of a culture. For instance, when discussing how a virus spreads within a host's body, scientists will say the virus is 'taksir' (multiplying).
- Technological Context
- In the digital and mechanical age, this verb refers to the duplication of media. Whether it is the copying of a CD, the printing of multiple copies of a pamphlet, or the viral sharing of a file online, the process of making many from one is described as تکثیر. This usage is very common in office environments and print shops.
سلولهای سرطانی با سرعت زیادی در بدن تکثیر میشوند.
(Cancer cells multiply with great speed in the body.)
- Social and Abstract Usage
- Metaphorically, the word can describe the spread of ideas, rumors, or even social problems. If a certain behavior becomes widespread in a society, one might say that behavior is 'taksir' or multiplying. It carries a sense of rapid, often exponential growth that might be difficult to control once it begins. This makes it a powerful word in journalistic writing and academic discourse regarding demographics and social trends.
شایعات در فضای مجازی به سرعت تکثیر میشوند.
(Rumors multiply quickly in cyberspace.)
این گیاه از طریق قلمه زدن تکثیر میشود.
(This plant is reproduced through cuttings.)
باکتریها در محیطهای گرم بهتر تکثیر میشوند.
(Bacteria multiply better in warm environments.)
فایلهای مخرب در سیستم تکثیر شدند.
(Malicious files were duplicated/multiplied in the system.)
- Present Continuous
- To describe an ongoing process, use 'دارد تکثیر میشود'. For example: 'جمعیت این حشره دارد تکثیر میشود' (The population of this insect is currently multiplying). This emphasizes the immediate and continuous nature of the growth.
- Past Simple
- To describe a completed act of multiplication, use 'تکثیر شد'. For example: 'تعداد نسخههای کتاب تکثیر شد' (The number of book copies was multiplied). This is often used in reporting results or historical biological events.
اگر شرایط مهیا باشد، قارچها به سرعت تکثیر میشوند.
(If conditions are favorable, fungi multiply rapidly.)
- Future Tense
- To predict growth, use 'تکثیر خواهد شد'. For example: 'این گونه در سالهای آینده تکثیر خواهد شد' (This species will multiply in the coming years). This is common in environmental and scientific forecasting.
ویروس در تمام سلولها تکثیر شده است.
(The virus has multiplied in all the cells.)
باید از تکثیر شدن این اطلاعات غلط جلوگیری کنیم.
(We must prevent this misinformation from multiplying/spreading.)
ماهیها در این برکه به خوبی تکثیر میشوند.
(The fish reproduce well in this pond.)
سلولها پیش از تکثیر شدن رشد میکنند.
(Cells grow before multiplying.)
- News and Media
- In the news, specifically regarding health and medicine, you'll hear it often. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Persian news broadcasts were filled with explanations of how the virus 'taksir' (multiplies) in the lungs. It is also used in reports about population growth or the spread of invasive species.
- Office and Academic Environments
- If you go to a university copy shop (often called 'انتشارات' or 'تکثیرات' in Iran), you will see signs and hear people talking about 'تکثیر جزوه' (duplicating pamphlets). While the action is 'taksir kardan', the result is that the documents 'taksir shodeand' (have been duplicated).
این مستند درباره نحوه تکثیر شدن والها است.
(This documentary is about how whales reproduce.)
- Gardening and Agriculture
- If you visit a nursery in Karaj or northern Iran, gardeners will explain how different plants 'taksir mishavand' (are propagated). They might discuss propagation via seeds, cuttings, or grafting. This is a very practical area where the word is used daily.
در این گلخانه، گلهای رز به روش علمی تکثیر میشوند.
(In this greenhouse, roses are propagated/multiplied using scientific methods.)
با گرم شدن هوا، پشهها سریعتر تکثیر میشوند.
(As the weather warms up, mosquitoes multiply faster.)
فایلهای صوتی به راحتی در تلگرام تکثیر میشوند.
(Audio files are easily duplicated/distributed in Telegram.)
آیا میدانید سلولها چگونه تکثیر میشوند؟
(Do you know how cells multiply?)
- Confusion with 'Ziyad Shodan'
- Another mistake is using 'تکثیر شدن' when you simply mean 'to increase' (زیاد شدن). While all 'taksir' involves an increase, not all increases are 'taksir'. If the price of gold goes up, it 'ziyad mishavad,' it does not 'taksir mishavad.' 'Taksir' implies making copies or biological reproduction. You wouldn't say the temperature 'taksir shod' unless you mean multiple instances of temperature readings were created.
- Subject-Verb Agreement
- Learners often forget that since 'تکثیر شدن' usually refers to things becoming 'many,' the subject is almost always plural in meaning, even if grammatically singular (like 'nasl' or 'jam'iyat'). However, if the subject is formally plural (like 'bakteri-ha'), the verb must be plural (mishavand). Beginners often default to the singular 'mishavad' incorrectly.
غلط: قیمتها در بازار تکثیر شدند.
درست: قیمتها در بازار افزایش یافتند.
(Wrong: Prices multiplied in the market. Correct: Prices increased in the market.)
- Misunderstanding the Root
- Some learners confuse 'تکثیر' (taksir - multiplication) with 'تأخیر' (ta'khir - delay) or 'تفسیر' (tafsir - interpretation) because they look similar in script. It is vital to recognize the 'k-th-r' (ک-ث-ر) root to associate it with 'kasrat' (plurality/abundance). A mnemonic is to remember 'Kowsar' (a river in paradise, meaning abundance), which shares the same root.
غلط: من کتاب را تکثیر شدم.
درست: من کتاب را تکثیر کردم.
(Wrong: I multiplied the book [intransitive]. Correct: I multiplied the book [transitive].)
غلط: ویروسها سریع تکثیر کرد.
درست: ویروسها سریع تکثیر شدند.
(Wrong: Viruses multiplied [transitive/singular]. Correct: Viruses multiplied [intransitive/plural].)
اشتباه در املا: تکسیر شدن (با 'س') غلط است. باید با 'ث' نوشته شود.
(Spelling error: Writing with 'sin' is wrong. It must be written with 'se'.)
غلط: سلول تکثیر شده کرد.
درست: سلول تکثیر شد.
(Wrong: The cell 'multiplied-did'. Correct: The cell multiplied.)
- تکثیر شدن vs. زیاد شدن
- 'Ziyad shodan' is the most general term for 'to increase.' It can be used for volume, price, temperature, or number. 'Taksir shodan' is a subset of 'ziyad shodan' that specifically implies replication or reproduction. Use 'taksir' for bacteria, but 'ziyad' for the amount of salt in a soup.
- تکثیر شدن vs. تولید مثل کردن
- 'Towlid-e mesl kardan' literally means 'to produce the like' and is the formal term for 'to reproduce' in a biological sense. While 'taksir shodan' focuses on the increase in number, 'towlid-e mesl' focuses on the biological act itself. You'll see 'towlid-e mesl' in anatomy books and 'taksir' in population studies.
جمعیت شهر زیاد شد (General increase).
سلولها تکثیر شدند (Replication/Multiplication).
- تکثیر شدن vs. گسترش یافتن
- 'Gostaresh yaftan' means 'to spread' or 'to expand.' It is used for things that cover more area, like an empire, a forest fire, or a business. 'Taksir shodan' is about the number of units increasing. A virus 'taksir mishavad' (multiplies) inside a cell, and then the disease 'gostaresh miyabad' (spreads) through the population.
- تکثیر شدن vs. افزون شدن
- 'Afzun shodan' is a more literary and poetic way to say 'to increase.' You might find it in classical poetry or very formal speeches. It lacks the technical connotation of duplication that 'taksir' carries. If you want to sound like a scientist, use 'taksir'; if you want to sound like a poet, use 'afzun'.
بیماری در منطقه گسترش یافت.
ویروس در خون تکثیر شد.
کپی کردن (Copying) vs. تکثیر کردن (Duplicating).
'Copy kardan' is more informal and specific to digital files or single sheets. 'Taksir kardan' implies a larger scale of duplication.
رشد کردن (To grow).
'Roshd kardan' refers to an increase in size or development. 'Taksir shodan' refers to an increase in number. A child grows (roshd), but a bacterial colony multiplies (taksir).
How Formal Is It?
रोचक तथ्य
The root K-TH-R is also the source of the word 'Kowsar', which is the name of a river in Paradise in Islamic tradition, symbolizing eternal abundance.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing 'taksir' as 'taksar'
- Failing to roll the 'r'
- Using an English 'sh' that is too soft; Persian 'sh' is distinct.
कठिनाई स्तर
The script is simple but the Arabic root 'th' (ث) must be recognized.
Spelling 'taksir' with 'ث' is a common point of failure for learners.
Compound verb conjugation is standard but requires practice for speed.
Easily confused with 'ta'khir' (delay) in fast speech.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Compound Verb Conjugation
In 'تکثیر شدن', only 'شدن' changes (e.g., تکثیر شدم, تکثیر شدی).
Intransitive vs Transitive
'تکثیر شدن' (intransitive) vs 'تکثیر کردن' (transitive).
Passive Construction
'تکثیر شدن' often functions as the passive of 'تکثیر کردن'.
Subjunctive with 'Bayad'
باید تکثیر شود (It must be multiplied).
Gerund Formation
تکثیر شدن (The act of multiplying).
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
ماهیها زیاد میشوند.
The fish are becoming many (multiplying).
Simple present with 'ziyad shodan' as an A1 alternative.
کتابها تکثیر شدند.
The books were multiplied (copied).
Past simple of 'taksir shodan'.
این عکس تکثیر میشود.
This photo is being copied.
Present simple passive sense.
گلها در باغ تکثیر میشوند.
Flowers are multiplying in the garden.
Plural subject with plural verb.
آیا این فایل تکثیر میشود؟
Is this file being duplicated?
Question form.
باکتریها تکثیر شدند.
The bacteria multiplied.
Science context at a basic level.
تعداد سیبها تکثیر شد.
The number of apples multiplied.
Subject is 'te'dad' (number), so verb is singular.
ما میخواهیم این کاغذ تکثیر شود.
We want this paper to be copied.
Subjunctive mood 'shavad'.
گیاهان با دانه تکثیر میشوند.
Plants multiply by seeds.
Using 'ba' (with/by) to show the method.
خرگوشها خیلی سریع تکثیر میشوند.
Rabbits multiply very quickly.
Adverb 'khili sari' (very fast) modifying the verb.
این ویروس در بدن تکثیر شد.
This virus multiplied in the body.
Past tense in a biological context.
سیدیها در مغازه تکثیر میشوند.
CDs are duplicated in the shop.
Passive usage in a commercial setting.
سلولها هر روز تکثیر میشوند.
Cells multiply every day.
Habitual action in the present tense.
چرا این فایلها تکثیر شدند؟
Why were these files duplicated?
Question word 'chera' (why).
در تابستان حشرات تکثیر میشوند.
In summer, insects multiply.
Time expression 'dar tabestan'.
برگههای امتحان باید تکثیر شوند.
The exam papers must be duplicated.
Modal 'bayad' (must) with plural subjunctive.
باکتریها در محیط گرم به سرعت تکثیر میشوند.
Bacteria multiply rapidly in a warm environment.
B1 level scientific description.
این گیاه از طریق قلمه زدن تکثیر میشود.
This plant is reproduced through cuttings.
Using 'az tarigh-e' (through/via).
شایعات در اینترنت به راحتی تکثیر میشوند.
Rumors are easily multiplied/spread on the internet.
Metaphorical usage for information.
جمعیت این گونه در حال تکثیر شدن است.
The population of this species is currently multiplying.
Present continuous 'dar hal-e... ast'.
باید از تکثیر شدن سلولهای سرطانی جلوگیری کرد.
One must prevent cancer cells from multiplying.
Gerund form 'taksir shodan'.
این نرمافزار به صورت غیرقانونی تکثیر شده است.
This software has been duplicated illegally.
Present perfect tense.
اگر غذا باشد، موشها تکثیر خواهند شد.
If there is food, mice will multiply.
Future tense 'khahand shod'.
روشهای تکثیر شدن این قارچ متفاوت است.
The methods of this fungus's reproduction are different.
Noun phrase usage.
سلولهای بنیادی توانایی تکثیر شدن به انواع مختلف را دارند.
Stem cells have the ability to multiply into various types.
Complex subject and infinitive phrase.
با گسترش شهر، مشکلات ترافیکی نیز تکثیر شدند.
With the expansion of the city, traffic problems also multiplied.
Abstract usage in sociology.
این ویروس با سرعت عجیبی در شبکههای اجتماعی تکثیر شد.
This virus (content) multiplied at a strange speed on social networks.
Using 'ba sor'at-e' (at a speed).
در این مقاله، نحوه تکثیر شدن سلولهای عصبی بررسی شده است.
In this article, the way nerve cells multiply has been examined.
Formal passive voice 'barresi shode ast'.
آلودگی صوتی در شهرهای بزرگ مدام در حال تکثیر شدن است.
Noise pollution is constantly multiplying in big cities.
Abstract usage for pollution.
کتابهای ممنوعه در آن زمان به صورت زیرزمینی تکثیر میشدند.
Forbidden books were duplicated underground at that time.
Past continuous 'mishodand'.
توانایی تکثیر شدن، ویژگی اصلی موجودات زنده است.
The ability to reproduce is the main characteristic of living beings.
Infinitive as a subject.
او نگران بود که نفرت در جامعه تکثیر شود.
He was worried that hatred would multiply in society.
Subjunctive after 'negaran bud'.
مکانیزمهای بیولوژیکی که مانع تکثیر شدن بیرویه سلولها میشوند، حیاتی هستند.
Biological mechanisms that prevent the uncontrolled multiplication of cells are vital.
Use of 'bi-ruyeh' (uncontrolled).
در عصر دیجیتال، اطلاعات با سرعتی فراتر از تصور تکثیر میشوند.
In the digital age, information multiplies at a speed beyond imagination.
Advanced prepositional phrase 'faratar az tasavvor'.
اشتباهات محاسباتی در طول پروژه تکثیر شدند و به فاجعه انجامیدند.
Calculated errors multiplied throughout the project and led to disaster.
Metaphorical usage for errors.
پدیده تکثیر شدن هویتهای مجازی، چالشهای اخلاقی جدیدی ایجاد کرده است.
The phenomenon of multiplying virtual identities has created new ethical challenges.
Abstract sociological terminology.
این ایده در ذهن او تکثیر شد و به یک جنبش تبدیل گشت.
This idea multiplied in his mind and turned into a movement.
Literary verb 'gasht' instead of 'shod'.
تکثیر شدن سلاحهای کشتار جمعی تهدیدی برای صلح جهانی است.
The proliferation (multiplication) of weapons of mass destruction is a threat to world peace.
Formal political register.
ساختار بلوری سنگها تحت فشار زیاد تکثیر میشود.
The crystalline structure of rocks multiplies under high pressure.
Technical geological context.
او در کتابش به تکثیر شدن اضطراب در دنیای مدرن میپردازد.
In his book, he addresses the multiplication of anxiety in the modern world.
Complex verb 'mi-pardazad' (addresses/deals with).
استحاله فرهنگی زمانی رخ میدهد که الگوهای بیگانه در بطن جامعه تکثیر شوند.
Cultural transformation occurs when foreign patterns multiply within the heart of society.
Highly formal vocabulary 'estehaleh' (transformation).
تکثیر شدن سلولهای سرطانی ناشی از جهشهای ژنتیکی پیچیده است.
The multiplication of cancer cells stems from complex genetic mutations.
Medical research register.
در نظریه کوانتوم، احتمال تکثیر شدن جهانها مطرح شده است.
In quantum theory, the possibility of universes multiplying has been proposed.
Theoretical physics context.
تکثیر یافتن بیانیههای سیاسی در آن برهه تاریخی، نشان از التهاب جامعه داشت.
The proliferation of political manifestos at that historical juncture indicated social unrest.
Use of 'taksir yaftan' and 'borheh' (juncture).
پدیده تکثیر شدن بوروکراسی اداری، مانع اصلی توسعه اقتصادی است.
The phenomenon of multiplying administrative bureaucracy is the main obstacle to economic development.
Economic and political analysis.
شاعر در این بیت، به تکثیر شدن درد در آینه اشاره میکند.
The poet, in this verse, refers to the multiplication of pain in the mirror.
Literary and symbolic analysis.
تکثیر شدن بیرویه دادهها منجر به چالشهای جدی در ذخیرهسازی شده است.
The uncontrolled multiplication of data has led to serious challenges in storage.
Technical IT infrastructure register.
نحوه تکثیر شدن ویروسهای فکری در جوامع بسته، موضوع این تحقیق است.
The way 'intellectual viruses' multiply in closed societies is the subject of this research.
Metaphorical scientific terminology.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Means 'to be delayed'. Only sounds similar.
Means 'to be interpreted'. Looks similar in script.
Means 'fault' or 'blame'. Very different meaning but similar sound.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
— To multiply or pop up very rapidly and everywhere (like mushrooms).
کافهها در این محله مثل قارچ تکثیر شدند.
Informal/Journalistic— A poetic way to describe something reflecting and appearing many times.
نور در آینهها تکثیر شد.
Literary— The feeling that one's pain is increasing or spreading.
غمهایش در تنهایی تکثیر شدند.
Poetic— To come from the same origin and spread.
این تمدنها از یک ریشه تکثیر شدند.
Academic— An idea taking hold and growing in the mind.
سوالات در ذهن او تکثیر میشدند.
Neutral— The procreation of a race/lineage.
آنها برای تکثیر شدن نژادشان تلاش کردند.
Historical/Formalआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Both mean increase.
'Ziyad shodan' is general; 'Taksir shodan' is specific to replication/reproduction.
قیمت زیاد شد (Correct), قیمت تکثیر شد (Wrong).
Same root.
'Kardan' is active (I copy the paper); 'Shodan' is passive/intransitive (The paper is copied).
من کتاب را تکثیر کردم.
Both relate to reproduction.
'Towlid-e mesl' is the biological act; 'Taksir' is the numerical increase.
حیوانات تولید مثل میکنند.
Both relate to spreading.
'Gostaresh' is about area/reach; 'Taksir' is about quantity/number.
بیماری گسترش یافت.
Both relate to growth.
'Roshd' is size/development; 'Taksir' is count.
بچه رشد کرد.
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
[Subject] تکثیر شد.
کتاب تکثیر شد.
[Subject] سریع تکثیر میشود.
خرگوش سریع تکثیر میشود.
[Subject] از طریق [Method] تکثیر میشود.
گل از طریق دانه تکثیر میشود.
باید از تکثیر شدن [Noun] جلوگیری کرد.
باید از تکثیر شدن ویروس جلوگیری کرد.
[Subject] در حال تکثیر شدن است.
جمعیت در حال تکثیر شدن است.
سرعت تکثیر شدن [Subject] نگرانکننده است.
سرعت تکثیر شدن بیماری نگرانکننده است.
[Subject] به صورت بیرویه تکثیر یافته است.
فساد به صورت بیرویه تکثیر یافته است.
پدیده تکثیر شدن [Abstract Noun] منجر به [Result] شد.
پدیده تکثیر شدن بوروکراسی منجر به رکود شد.
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
क्रिया
विशेषण
संबंधित
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
Medium-High in academic and technical Persian.
-
من فایل را تکثیر شدم.
→
من فایل را تکثیر کردم.
'Shodan' is intransitive; you cannot 'become' a file multiplication. Use 'kardan' for actions you perform.
-
تکثیر شدن قیمتها.
→
افزایش یافتن قیمتها.
Prices 'increase', they don't 'multiply' (unless you mean the number of price tags multiplied).
-
باکتریها تکثیر کرد.
→
باکتریها تکثیر شدند.
Subject-verb agreement: 'bacteria' is plural, so the verb must be plural. Also, use 'shodan' for natural processes.
-
تکسیر شدن (با س)
→
تکثیر شدن (با ث)
Incorrect spelling of the Arabic root.
-
گیاه تکثیر کرد.
→
گیاه تکثیر شد.
Plants don't 'do' multiplication as an active agent; they 'undergo' it or multiply naturally.
सुझाव
Active vs Passive
Use 'kardan' when you are the agent, 'shodan' when the focus is on the thing being multiplied.
The Letter 'Se'
Always use 'ث' (se-ye se-noghteh). Using 'س' or 'ص' is a major spelling error.
Biology vs Office
Remember this word works in both the lab and the copy shop. It’s a very versatile 'B1' word.
Root Power
Learn the root K-TH-R to unlock words like 'aksar' (most) and 'kasrat' (plurality).
Roll the R
The final 'r' in 'taksir' should be a clear, short trill.
Academic Tone
In essays, use 'تکثیر یافتن' to sound more professional than 'تکثیر شدن'.
Listen for 'Sari'
If you hear 'taksir' and 'sari' together, it almost always means 'rapid multiplication'.
No Gaps
Say 'taksir-shodan' as one fluid concept, not two separate words.
Viral Content
Use it when talking about social media trends to sound like a native speaker.
Take-More
Associate 'Taksir' with 'Take More' to remember it means to increase in number.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of 'Taksir' as 'Take-More'. When you 'taksir', you take one and make it more. 'Taksir Shodan' is the process of things becoming more.
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine a photocopier spitting out hundreds of pages, or a single cell splitting into two like a 'T' shape branching out.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to use 'taksir shodan' to describe three things in your house that seem to multiply (like dust, laundry, or emails).
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Derived from the Arabic verbal noun 'taksīr' (تَكْثِير), which is the Form II causative of the root K-TH-R (to be many). It was borrowed into Persian and paired with 'shodan'.
मूल अर्थ: The act of making something many or increasing the number of something.
Afro-Asiatic (Arabic root) + Indo-European (Persian auxiliary).सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
Generally a neutral technical term, but be careful when using it regarding human population to avoid sounding like you are treating people as mere numbers.
In English, we use 'multiply' for math/biology and 'copy' for documents. Persian uses 'taksir' for both, showing a unified concept of duplication.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Biology Lab
- تکثیر سلولی
- محیط کشت
- سرعت رشد
- تقسیم سلولی
Copy Shop
- تکثیر جزوه
- کپی رنگی
- چاپ دیجیتال
- تعداد نسخهها
Computer Science
- تکثیر فایل
- ویروس رایانهای
- بکآپ گرفتن
- تکثیر دادهها
Gardening
- تکثیر گیاه
- قلمه زدن
- کاشت دانه
- پیوند زدن
Social Media
- وایرال شدن
- اشتراکگذاری
- تکثیر محتوا
- بازنشر
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"آیا میدانید باکتریها چقدر سریع تکثیر میشوند؟"
"چگونه میتوانیم این گیاه را در خانه تکثیر کنیم؟"
"به نظر شما شایعات چرا در فضای مجازی سریع تکثیر میشوند؟"
"آیا این کتاب حق تکثیر دارد؟"
"چرا تعداد فایلهای تکراری در کامپیوتر من تکثیر شده است؟"
डायरी विषय
درباره فرآیند تکثیر شدن یک ایده در ذهن خود بنویسید.
اگر میتوانستید یک چیز را در دنیا تکثیر کنید، آن چه بود؟
تأثیر تکثیر شدن اطلاعات غلط بر جامعه چیست؟
تفاوت رشد کردن و تکثیر شدن را از نظر خود شرح دهید.
تجربه خود را از مراجعه به یک مرکز تکثیر در ایران بنویسید.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालUsually no. For money increasing, use 'ziyad shodan' or 'afzayesh yaftan'. 'Taksir' would imply you are physically printing more bills (counterfeiting).
It is neutral to formal. In very informal speech, people use 'ziyad shodan', but 'taksir' is standard in schools and offices.
You can say 'foutoukapi kardan' or 'taksir kardan'. 'Taksir' is more professional.
No, it applies to digital files, documents, and even ideas or rumors.
The Arabic root is K-TH-R (abundance).
Yes, it means the population multiplied, often implying a rapid increase.
Yes, but 'yaftan' is more formal/literary than 'shodan'.
T-K-S-I-R with the letter 'Se' (ث).
It is a copy shop or a duplication center, very common in Iran.
Yes, 'taksir shodan' is perfect for describing how a video spreads across the web.
खुद को परखो 200 सवाल
Write a sentence about bacteria multiplying.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Explain the difference between 'تکثیر شدن' and 'زیاد شدن'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'تکثیر شدن' in a sentence about a viral video.
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Write a sentence about plant propagation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a 'Mar-kaz-e Taksir' in two sentences.
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Use the future tense of 'تکثیر شدن'.
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Write a sentence about cancer cells.
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Use the present perfect tense of 'تکثیر شدن'.
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Write a sentence using 'حق تکثیر'.
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Explain how rumors multiply on social media.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about cell division.
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Use 'تکثیر شدن' in a sentence about the economy.
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Write a dialogue between a student and a copy shop owner.
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Use the formal 'تکثیر یافتن' in a sentence.
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Write a sentence about insects in summer.
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Use 'تکثیر شدن' to describe a computer virus.
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Write a sentence about the multiplication of joys.
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Explain the role of 'شدن' in this compound verb.
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Write a sentence about fish in a pond.
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Use 'تکثیر شدن' in a sentence about technology.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say 'Bacteria multiply in warm water' in Persian.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Describe a copy shop in Persian.
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Say 'This plant is reproduced by seeds.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Rumors spread quickly on the internet.'
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Say 'I want to multiply this document.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Cell multiplication is a natural process.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'The virus multiplied in his body.'
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Say 'Copyright belongs to the author.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Rabbits multiply very fast.'
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Say 'We must prevent the spread of the disease.'
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Explain what 'Mar-kaz-e Taksir' means.
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Say 'The files were duplicated automatically.'
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Say 'This idea is multiplying in society.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'There are many methods of propagation.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Is this software duplicated illegally?'
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Say 'The population is increasing.' (using taksir)
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Fish multiply in the spring.'
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Say 'I need to go to the copy center.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'How does this cell multiply?'
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तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Mass production has started.'
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तुमने कहा:
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Listen and identify the verb: 'باکتریها تکثیر شدند.'
Listen and translate: 'این گیاه از طریق دانه تکثیر میشود.'
Listen for the subject: 'شایعات در اینترنت تکثیر میشوند.'
Listen for the location: 'او به مرکز تکثیر رفت.'
Listen and translate: 'حق تکثیر محفوظ است.'
Listen for the adverb: 'ویروس به سرعت تکثیر شد.'
Listen and identify the tense: 'جمعیت تکثیر خواهد شد.'
Listen and translate: 'سلولهای سرطانی تکثیر شدند.'
Listen for the method: 'تکثیر از طریق قلمه زدن انجام شد.'
Listen and translate: 'فایلها تکثیر شدهاند.'
Listen for the reason: 'به دلیل گرما، حشرات تکثیر شدند.'
Listen and identify the verb: 'تکثیر یافتن'.
Listen and translate: 'تکثیر غیرقانونی جرم است.'
Listen and identify the subject: 'ماهیها تکثیر میشوند.'
Listen and translate: 'سرعت تکثیر زیاد است.'
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
'تکثیر شدن' is the essential verb for 'multiplication' and 'reproduction' in Persian. It covers everything from bacterial growth to photocopying. Example: 'باکتریها تکثیر شدند' (The bacteria multiplied).
- To multiply or reproduce biologically.
- To be duplicated or copied mechanically/digitally.
- To increase rapidly in number or amount.
- Used for spreading ideas or social phenomena.
Active vs Passive
Use 'kardan' when you are the agent, 'shodan' when the focus is on the thing being multiplied.
The Letter 'Se'
Always use 'ث' (se-ye se-noghteh). Using 'س' or 'ص' is a major spelling error.
Biology vs Office
Remember this word works in both the lab and the copy shop. It’s a very versatile 'B1' word.
Root Power
Learn the root K-TH-R to unlock words like 'aksar' (most) and 'kasrat' (plurality).
उदाहरण
سلولها به سرعت تکثیر میشوند.
संबंधित सामग्री
nature के और शब्द
عامل
B1एक तत्व, परिस्थिति या प्रभाव जो किसी परिणाम में योगदान देता है।
عقاب
B1एक विशाल शिकारी पक्षी जिसकी चोंच मुड़ी हुई और दृष्टि बहुत तेज़ होती है। बाज़ या ईगल को फारसी में ओकाब कहते हैं।
علف
A1घास या चारा। उदाहरण: 'गाय घास खाती है' (گاو علف میخورد)।
عنکبوت
A2An eight-legged arachnid that spins webs.
آب و هوا
A1मौसम किसी स्थान और समय पर वायुमंडल की स्थिति को संदर्भित करता है; मौसम। आज मौसम अच्छा है।
آب و خاک
B1पानी और मिट्टी किसी भी देश की जान होती हैं।
آببند
B1पानी के स्तर को बढ़ाने के लिए नदी पर बना एक निचला बांध। (A low dam built across a river to raise the water level.)
آبخیز
B1Watershed; an area or ridge of land that separates waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas.
ابر
A1बादल। वायुमंडल में तैरते हुए संघनित जल वाष्प का एक दृश्यमान द्रव्यमान।
ابری
A2Covered with clouds; overcast.