A1 · शुरुआती चैप्टर 18

Possessive Pronouns: Mine, Yours, His, Hers

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इस अध्याय के नियम त्वरित अभ्यास

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the ability to claim ownership and describe belongings accurately in Croatian.

  • Identify personal possessive pronouns like moj and tvoj.
  • Match possessives to the gender and number of nouns.
  • Use the reflexive pronoun svoj to describe personal ownership.
Own your language: Master Croatian possessives today.

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Master possessive pronouns (moj, tvoj, njegov, njezin, etc.) and their agreement with nouns. This allows you to clearly indicate ownership.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly assign possessive pronouns to household objects in simple sentences.

टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (4)

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Check the Noun

Always look at the noun first. If it ends in -a, use the -a possessive.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Moj, Tvoj, Njegov, Njezin
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Check the Noun

Always look at the noun after the possessive to decide the ending.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronoun Agreement (Gender, Number, Case)
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Check the Noun

Always look at the noun after the possessive to decide the ending.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Naš, Vaš, Njihov
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The Mirror Test

If the subject is looking in a mirror, the person they see is 'svoj'. If they look at someone else, it's not 'svoj'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Distinguishing Njegov/Njezin from Svoj

मुख्य शब्दावली (6)

moj my knjiga book svoj one's own auto car prijatelj friend čiji whose

Real-World Preview

book-open

At the Library

Review Summary

  • Pronoun + Noun

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Because the subject (On) is the owner, you must use 'svoju' instead of 'njegovu'.

Wrong: On čita njegovu knjigu.
सही: On čita svoju knjigu.

Pas is masculine, so it must be 'Moj', not 'Moja'.

Wrong: Moja pas.
सही: Moj pas.

You can drop the noun to sound more natural.

Wrong: Čiji je ovo stol? To je moj stol.
सही: Čiji je ovo stol? To je moj.

Next Steps

Congratulations on finishing the A1 level! You have built a strong foundation. Keep practicing and exploring the beauty of the Croatian language.

Label items in your house with sticky notes in Croatian.

Continue to: The Past Tense (Perfekt): What Happened?

त्वरित अभ्यास (10)

Correct the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Čija je ovo auto?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Čiji je ovo auto?
Auto is masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Possessive Pronouns in Questions

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Moji prijatelj je ovdje.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moj prijatelj je ovdje.
Prijatelj is singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronoun Agreement (Gender, Number, Case)

Fill in the blank: ___ (his) posao je težak.

___ posao je težak.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Njegov
Posao is masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Moj, Tvoj, Njegov, Njezin

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: On voli svoj auto.
Subject is 'On', owner is 'On', so use 'svoj'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Reflexive Possessive Pronoun 'Svoj'

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Tvoj sestra je ovdje.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tvoja sestra
Sestra is feminine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Moj, Tvoj, Njegov, Njezin

Correct the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

On voli njegovu ženu.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: On voli svoju ženu.
Subject is the owner.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Distinguishing Njegov/Njezin from Svoj

Choose the correct form.

___ (my) kuća je velika.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moja
Kuća is feminine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Moj, Tvoj, Njegov, Njezin

Fill in the blank: Ovo je ___ (my) pas.

Ovo je ___ pas.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: moj
Pas is masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Moj, Tvoj, Njegov, Njezin

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Moj kuća je ovdje.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Moja kuća
Kuća is feminine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Moj, Tvoj, Njegov, Njezin

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Njihov kuća je velika.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Njihova kuća
Kuća is feminine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Possessive Pronouns: Naš, Vaš, Njihov

Score: /10

सामान्य प्रश्न (6)

It changes to agree with the gender of the noun it describes.
Yes, 'auto' is masculine in Croatian.
It changes to match the gender and number of the noun it describes.
Usually, nouns ending in a consonant are masculine, -a are feminine, and -e/-o are neuter.
It changes because it's an adjective that must agree with the noun's gender and number.
Use 'Vaš' for formal situations or plural 'you'. Use 'tvoj' for one friend.
पिछला अध्याय
Basic Adverbs and Time Expressions
अगला अध्याय
The Past Tense (Perfekt): What Happened?
रोडमैप पर वापस