A1 Collocation तटस्थ

창문을 닫다.

420

Close the window.

मतलब

To move a window from an open to a closed position.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Fine dust (미세먼지) is a major daily concern. People check air quality apps every morning. If the level is 'bad', closing windows is the first thing everyone does. In traditional houses, windows were made of paper. Closing them didn't just block light; it was essential for the 'Ondol' heating system to work effectively. In high-rise apartments, windows are often double-paned for soundproofing. 'Closing the window' is a common way to signal you want privacy or quiet from the busy city. It is considered rude to leave windows open when the communal air conditioning or heating is on. The last person to leave a room usually checks if the windows are closed.

💡

The 'ㄷ' Rule

Always remember '닫다' is regular. Don't change it to '달아요'!

⚠️

Fine Dust Etiquette

In Korea, if you open a window in a public space on a high-dust day, people might get upset. Always ask first.

मतलब

To move a window from an open to a closed position.

💡

The 'ㄷ' Rule

Always remember '닫다' is regular. Don't change it to '달아요'!

⚠️

Fine Dust Etiquette

In Korea, if you open a window in a public space on a high-dust day, people might get upset. Always ask first.

🎯

Digital Korean

When using a computer in Korean, the 'X' button on a window is labeled '닫기' (Closing).

💬

Politeness

Adding '좀' (jom - a little/please) before '닫아 주세요' makes your request sound much softer and more natural.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '닫다' in polite present tense.

날씨가 추워요. 창문을 ______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 닫아요

The sentence states a fact/action in the present tense: 'The weather is cold. I close the window.'

Which sentence is a polite request to close the window?

Choose the best option:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 창문을 닫아 주세요.

'~아/어 주세요' is the standard polite request form in Korean.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 밖이 너무 시끄러워요. B: 그럼 제가 ________________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 창문을 닫을게요

If it's noisy (시끄러워요), the logical action is to close the window (닫을게요).

Match the situation to the phrase.

Situation: You are in a taxi and the wind is too strong.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 창문을 닫아 주세요.

To stop the wind, you ask to close the window.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '닫다' in polite present tense. Fill Blank A1

날씨가 추워요. 창문을 ______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 닫아요

The sentence states a fact/action in the present tense: 'The weather is cold. I close the window.'

Which sentence is a polite request to close the window? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 창문을 닫아 주세요.

'~아/어 주세요' is the standard polite request form in Korean.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 밖이 너무 시끄러워요. B: 그럼 제가 ________________.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 창문을 닫을게요

If it's noisy (시끄러워요), the logical action is to close the window (닫을게요).

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are in a taxi and the wind is too strong.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 창문을 닫아 주세요.

To stop the wind, you ask to close the window.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Technically yes in very casual speech, but it's ambiguous. It's better to use '창문' to be clear.

No, for books we use '덮다' (to cover/close a book).

You say '창문을 닫아 두세요' (Changmun-eul dada duseyo).

Usually because of fine dust or to keep the air conditioning efficient.

'창' is just 'window', while '창문' is 'window-door'. In modern usage, they are 99% interchangeable.

The opposite is '열다' (yeolda), meaning 'to open'.

No, for eyes we use '감다' (gamda).

You say '창문을 닫을까요?' (Changmun-eul dadeulkkayo?)

Yes, it becomes '닫았다' (dad-at-da).

Only literally. To say a business is closing permanently, use '폐업하다' or '문을 닫다'.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

창문을 열다

contrast

To open the window

🔗

문을 닫다

similar

To close the door / To close a business

🔗

커튼을 치다

builds on

To draw the curtains

🔗

환기하다

specialized form

To ventilate

🔗

창문을 잠그다

builds on

To lock the window

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!