~비록 (bireok) is a useful conjunction to show a contrast between two ideas. You can think of it as meaning "although" or "even though." It's often used when you want to concede a point, but then follow up with a contrasting statement or an outcome that isn't what you'd expect. For example, you might say "Even though it was raining, we still went for a walk." This shows that despite the rain, the walk still happened.
~비록 is a useful conjunction that you'll hear and read quite a bit as you get more comfortable with Korean. It's used to introduce a concession, much like 'although' or 'even though' in English. When you want to acknowledge a fact or situation, but then present something that contrasts or limits it, ~비록 is the perfect word to use. It sets up an expectation that the following clause will present a contrasting idea.
~비록 is a powerful conjunction that introduces a concession, much like "although" or "even though" in English. It sets up a situation where something is true despite a contrasting fact or circumstance. The clause following ~비록 often presents an unexpected outcome or a statement that stands in contrast to the initial concession. It's frequently paired with other grammatical structures like ~지만 (but) or ~에도 불구하고 (despite), which further emphasize the contrast. Understanding ~비록 allows for more nuanced and sophisticated expressions of complex ideas, where you acknowledge a point while still asserting a different perspective or reality. This conjunction is key for expressing exceptions, qualifications, and surprising turns of events in Korean.
~비록 30 सेकंड में
- concession
- contrast
- despite
§ What ~비록 Means
The Korean conjunction ~비록 (pronounced: bi-rok) translates to "although" or "even though" in English. It's used to introduce a concession, meaning you're acknowledging a fact or situation that might seem contrary to the main statement, but the main statement still holds true.
Think of it as setting up a contrast. You say something that could be an obstacle or a reason for a different outcome, and then you state what actually happens or is true despite that initial information. It's a useful phrase to show nuance in your Korean conversations and writing.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with ~비록
The basic structure is quite straightforward:
- ~비록 + [Clause 1 (concession)] + , + [Clause 2 (main statement)]
Clause 1 is the part that states the concessional information, and Clause 2 is the main point you want to make. The comma is often used to separate the two clauses, similar to how "although" or "even though" works in English.
§ Connecting ~비록 with Verbs and Adjectives
When using ~비록, it usually precedes a verb or an adjective that describes the concessional situation. It's often followed by other connecting endings that emphasize the "even though" aspect, such as ~아/어도 or ~지만. While ~비록 itself means "although," adding these endings makes the concession stronger and more natural in Korean.
- Important Note
- ~비록 isn't typically used alone as a conjunction. It almost always pairs with another concessive ending like ~아/어도, ~지만, ~으나, or ~라도 to complete its meaning. Think of it as a preface that sets the stage for a stronger "even though" statement.
§ Examples of ~비록 in Use
비록 힘들었지만, 우리는 결국 성공했다.
Even though it was difficult, we eventually succeeded.
비록 돈이 없어도, 행복하게 살 수 있어요.
Even though I don't have money, I can live happily.
비록 늦었지만, 지금이라도 시작하는 것이 중요해요.
Even though it's late, it's important to start now.
비록 날씨가 추웠어도, 우리는 캠핑을 즐겼어요.
Even though the weather was cold, we enjoyed camping.
비록 멀리 떨어져 있지만, 마음은 항상 가까워요.
Even though we are far apart, our hearts are always close.
§ Common Pairings with ~비록
As mentioned, ~비록 often works with other concessive endings. Here are some common combinations you'll encounter:
- ~비록...~아/어도
- This is a very common pairing and emphasizes the "even if" or "even though" meaning. It suggests that regardless of the first clause, the second clause remains true.
비록 바빠도, 운동을 꼭 해요.
Even though I'm busy, I definitely exercise.
- ~비록...~지만
- This combination also means "even though" or "although," but ~지만 often introduces a slightly softer contrast compared to ~아/어도.
비록 나이는 많지만, 아직 열정적이에요.
Even though I'm old, I'm still passionate.
- ~비록...~으나/나
- This pairing is a bit more formal or literary than ~아/어도 or ~지만. You might see it more in written Korean or formal speeches.
비록 실패했으나, 다시 도전할 것이다.
Even though I failed, I will challenge again.
§ Key Takeaways for Using ~비록
- Always use ~비록 at the beginning of the concessional clause.
- Pair it with other concessive endings like ~아/어도, ~지만, or ~으나 for natural Korean.
- It's great for showing contrast and nuance in your expressions.
- Practice makes perfect! Try making your own sentences using ~비록 to get comfortable with it.
§ Understanding ~비록
Alright, let's talk about ~비록. This little conjunction is super useful when you want to say 'although' or 'even though' in Korean. It's all about introducing a concession – you're admitting something but then presenting a contrasting idea. Think of it as setting up a 'but...' situation.
- DEFINITION
- Although; even though (introducing a concession).
§ ~비록 in Work Settings
You'll definitely hear ~비록 in professional environments. It's a great way to sound formal and polite while still getting your point across, especially when discussing challenges or differing opinions.
When acknowledging difficulties:
비록 예산은 부족하지만, 최선을 다하겠습니다.
Although the budget is insufficient, we will do our best. (Here, the 'but' is implied by the second clause.)
When discussing project challenges:
비록 일정이 빡빡하지만, 팀원들과 함께라면 충분히 해낼 수 있습니다.
Even though the schedule is tight, with the team members, we can definitely get it done.
In official reports or emails:
비록 초기 단계이지만, 성공적인 결과를 기대하고 있습니다.
Although it is an initial stage, we are expecting successful results.
§ ~비록 in School/Academic Contexts
In academic settings, ~비록 is a staple for formal writing and discussions. You'll find it in textbooks, lectures, and academic papers.
When analyzing literature or history:
비록 오래된 작품이지만, 현대 사회에도 시사하는 바가 큽니다.
Although it is an old work, it has much to suggest for modern society.
During presentations or debates:
비록 일부 반대 의견도 있지만, 이 연구는 진행되어야 한다고 생각합니다.
Although there are some opposing opinions, I believe this research should proceed.
In essay writing:
비록 이 이론이 완벽하지는 않지만, 많은 학자들에게 영향을 주었습니다.
Even though this theory is not perfect, it has influenced many scholars.
§ ~비록 in News and Media
News reports and articles frequently use ~비록 to present balanced perspectives or to acknowledge challenges before delivering a main point. It adds a layer of nuance to the reporting.
In economic reports:
비록 경제 성장률은 둔화되었지만, 새로운 산업 분야에서 희망이 보입니다.
Although the economic growth rate has slowed, hope is seen in new industrial sectors.
In political commentary:
비록 여론은 분분하지만, 정부는 정책 추진을 강행할 것으로 보입니다.
Even though public opinion is divided, the government seems likely to push ahead with its policies.
In social issue discussions:
비록 많은 어려움이 예상되지만, 우리는 이 문제 해결에 적극적으로 참여해야 합니다.
Although many difficulties are expected, we must actively participate in solving this problem.
As you can see, ~비록 is a versatile word that helps you express nuanced ideas in various formal contexts. Keep an ear out for it, and you'll start noticing it everywhere!
How Formal Is It?
"비록 힘든 상황일지라도, 우리는 포기하지 않을 것입니다."
"비록 비가 오더라도, 우리는 소풍을 갈 거예요."
"비록 늦었지만, 지금이라도 가는 게 어때?"
"비록 아파도, 용감하게 주사를 맞았어요."
"비록 망했지만, 다시 시작하면 되지 뭐."
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- confusing 'o' with the English 'o' in 'go'
- not articulating the 'r' clearly
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
비록 비가 오지만, 우리는 공원에 갈 거예요.
Although it's raining, we will go to the park.
비록 피곤하지만, 저는 공부할 거예요.
Even though I'm tired, I will study.
비록 늦었지만, 그는 숙제를 끝냈어요.
Although it was late, he finished his homework.
비록 작지만, 이 집은 편안해요.
Even though it's small, this house is comfortable.
비록 어렵지만, 우리는 노력할 거예요.
Although it's difficult, we will try.
비록 돈이 없지만, 행복해요.
Even though I don't have money, I am happy.
비록 배고프지만, 지금은 먹을 수 없어요.
Although I'm hungry, I can't eat now.
비록 겨울이지만, 날씨가 따뜻해요.
Even though it's winter, the weather is warm.
비록 비가 와도, 우리는 소풍을 갈 거예요.
Even though it rains, we will go on a picnic.
비록 피곤해도, 저는 숙제를 끝낼 거예요.
Although I am tired, I will finish my homework.
비록 어려워도, 포기하지 마세요.
Even though it's difficult, don't give up.
비록 돈이 없어도, 행복하게 살 수 있어요.
Although I don't have money, I can live happily.
비록 작아도, 이 방은 아늑해요.
Even though it's small, this room is cozy.
비록 바빠도, 친구를 만날 시간을 냈어요.
Although I was busy, I made time to meet my friend.
비록 실패해도, 다시 시도할 거예요.
Even though I fail, I will try again.
비록 늦어도, 꼭 갈게요.
Although it's late, I will definitely go.
비록 어려운 상황이지만, 우리는 포기하지 않을 것입니다.
Although it's a difficult situation, we won't give up.
비록 작은 실수였지만, 그는 크게 후회했습니다.
Even though it was a small mistake, he regretted it deeply.
비록 영어가 유창하지는 않지만, 의사소통에는 문제가 없습니다.
Although my English isn't fluent, there are no problems with communication.
비록 밤을 새워 일했지만, 마감 기한을 맞출 수 있었습니다.
Even though I worked all night, I was able to meet the deadline.
비록 날씨가 좋지 않았지만, 우리는 즐거운 시간을 보냈습니다.
Although the weather wasn't good, we had a fun time.
비록 많은 시간이 걸릴지라도, 이 프로젝트를 완성할 것입니다.
Even though it might take a long time, I will complete this project.
비록 그가 어리지만, 책임감이 강합니다.
Although he is young, he has a strong sense of responsibility.
비록 실패할 수도 있지만, 시도하는 것이 중요합니다.
Even though I might fail, trying is important.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
비록 몸은 피곤했지만, 마음은 즐거웠어요.
Although my body was tired, my heart was happy.
비록 비가 왔지만, 우리는 소풍을 갔어요.
Even though it rained, we went on a picnic.
비록 그가 어리지만, 아주 똑똑해요.
Although he is young, he is very smart.
비록 영어를 잘 못하지만, 노력하고 있어요.
Even though I'm not good at English, I'm trying.
비록 힘든 상황이지만, 포기하지 않을 거예요.
Although it's a difficult situation, I won't give up.
비록 시험에 떨어졌지만, 다음에는 꼭 성공할 거예요.
Even though I failed the exam, I will definitely succeed next time.
비록 돈이 없지만, 행복하게 살고 싶어요.
Although I don't have money, I want to live happily.
비록 멀리 떨어져 있어도, 항상 응원할게요.
Even though we are far apart, I will always support you.
비록 많이 늦었지만, 지금이라도 와서 다행이에요.
Although it's very late, I'm glad you came now.
비록 사소한 실수였지만, 다시는 그러지 않을 거예요.
Even though it was a small mistake, I won't do it again.
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
While '하지만' also expresses a contrast ('but/however'), it typically connects two independent sentences or clauses, rather than forming a concessive clause within a single sentence like '비록'.
Similar to '하지만', '그렇지만' means 'but/however' and introduces a contrasting statement. It doesn't create the dependent concessive clause structure that '비록' does.
'~데도' also expresses concession, meaning 'even though/despite the fact that'. However, it often carries a nuance of surprise or unexpectedness given the preceding fact, whereas '비록' is more of a straightforward concession.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"비록 ~일지라도"
Even if it is ~
비록 비쌀지라도, 그 가치가 있습니다. (Even if it is expensive, it is worth it.)
neutral"비록 ~지만"
Although ~
비록 힘들지만, 포기하지 않을 겁니다. (Although it's difficult, I won't give up.)
neutral"비록 ~으나"
Although ~ (slightly more formal than '~지만')
비록 나이는 어리나, 책임감이 강합니다. (Although young in age, he has a strong sense of responsibility.)
formal"비록 ~에도 불구하고"
Despite ~
비록 많은 어려움에도 불구하고, 성공했습니다. (Despite many difficulties, I succeeded.)
neutral"비록 ~할지라도"
Even if you ~
비록 실패할지라도, 다시 도전할 겁니다. (Even if I fail, I will try again.)
neutral"비록 ~할지언정"
Even if you ~ (emphasizes a strong resolve)
비록 죽을지언정, 약속은 지킬 겁니다. (Even if I die, I will keep my promise.)
formal"비록 ~하더라도"
Even if ~ (similar to '~할지라도')
비록 멀더라도, 꼭 찾아갈 겁니다. (Even if it's far, I will definitely go.)
neutral"비록 ~하여도"
Even if ~ (slightly older/more literary feel)
비록 늦게 시작하여도, 최선을 다할 겁니다. (Even if I start late, I will do my best.)
formal"비록 ~은/는 해도"
Although I do ~
비록 잠은 못 자는 해도, 괜찮습니다. (Although I can't sleep, it's okay.)
neutral"비록 ~다고 해도"
Even if you say that ~
비록 어렵다고 해도, 포기하지 마세요. (Even if you say it's difficult, don't give up.)
neutralआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Many learners struggle with the complete structure of '비록 ~지만'. They often use just '비록' or just '지만' instead of the combined form, which is more natural and correct for expressing 'although/even though' with a concessive clause.
'비록' sets up the concession, and '지만' completes the concessive clause. Using both together strengthens the meaning of 'although' and indicates a contrasting statement will follow.
비록 비가 오지만, 우리는 소풍을 갈 거예요. (Even though it's raining, we will go on a picnic.)
'비록 ~라도' is confused with '~지만' because both express concession. However, '~라도' often implies a more hypothetical or extreme concession.
'~지만' is for factual or generally accepted concessions, while '~라도' is for more unlikely, hypothetical, or extreme situations where the concession is still made.
비록 실패하더라도, 다시 시도해 볼 거예요. (Even if I fail, I will try again.)
This form can be confusing due to its similarity to '~라도'. The added '할지' makes it sound more formal and sometimes more emphatic.
'~할지라도' is a more formal and sometimes stronger version of '~라도', also used for hypothetical or extreme concessions. It's often found in written or more formal speech.
비록 모든 것을 잃을지라도, 희망을 잃지 않을 것입니다. (Even if I lose everything, I will not lose hope.)
Learners might confuse this with other concessive endings. The '다 해도' part can sometimes be interpreted literally as 'even if I say/do'.
'~다 해도' emphasizes the condition being stated as a concession. It's similar to 'even if you say that X is the case', but it's used as a general concessive.
비록 부자라 해도, 행복하지 않을 수도 있어요. (Even if one is rich, they might not be happy.)
The future tense marker '을/ㄹ' combined with '지라도' can be challenging for English speakers who don't directly have this grammatical structure for concession.
This construction implies a future or hypothetical concession. It means 'even if [something] will be the case' or 'even if [something] might be the case'.
비록 멀리 있을지라도, 항상 당신을 생각할 거예요. (Even if I am far away, I will always think of you.)
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
~비록 is a conjunction used to introduce a concessive clause, meaning 'although' or 'even though'. It's often followed by ~지만 or ~어도/아도 in the main clause, which reinforces the contrast. Example: 비록 비가 오지만, 우리는 소풍을 갈 거예요. (Even though it's raining, we will go on a picnic.) 비록 어렵더라도, 포기하지 마세요. (Even if it's difficult, don't give up.) 비록 돈이 없어도, 행복해요. (Even though I don't have money, I'm happy.)
A common mistake is using ~비록 interchangeably with other concessive conjunctions like ~지만 or ~어도/아도 without understanding the nuance. ~비록 specifically emphasizes the concession more strongly than just ~지만 or ~어도/아도 on its own. Incorrect: 비가 오지만, 우리는 소풍을 갈 거예요. (This is grammatically correct, but ~비록 adds a stronger emphasis to the 'even though it's raining' part if that's the intended nuance.) Correct: 비록 비가 오지만, 우리는 소풍을 갈 거예요. Also, remember that ~비록 is typically at the beginning of the concessive clause.
सुझाव
Structure with ~비록
Use ~비록 at the beginning of a clause to introduce a concession. The main clause will then follow, often using an intensifying particle like ~지만 or ~에도 불구하고 to emphasize the contrast.
Common pairings with ~비록
~비록 is frequently paired with ~지만 (but, however) or ~에도 불구하고 (despite, in spite of) in the following clause. These pairings strengthen the sense of concession and contrast. For example: 비록 비가 왔지만, 우리는 소풍을 갔다. (Although it rained, we went on a picnic.)
Emphasize the concession
~비록 explicitly highlights that the statement it introduces is a concession or an unexpected circumstance. It sets up an expectation for a contrasting outcome in the main clause. Think of it as saying, 'It's true that X, but Y happened anyway.'
Use with verbs and adjectives
You can use ~비록 with both verbs and adjectives. Just attach it directly to the verb stem or adjective stem. For example: 비록 가난하지만, 행복해요. (Although I am poor, I am happy.)
Formal vs. informal
~비록 is generally considered a more formal conjunction. While it can be used in everyday conversation, you might hear simpler structures like ~아/어도 more often in informal settings. It adds a bit more weight to the concession. Consider when you might use 'although' versus 'even if' in English.
Positioning in a sentence
Always place ~비록 at the beginning of the clause it modifies. It acts as a clear signal that a concession is about to be made. Don't put it in the middle or end of a clause. This is a common mistake for English speakers.
Understanding the nuance
~비록 suggests that something is true or accepted, but it doesn't prevent a contrasting outcome. It's not about what *might* happen, but what *is* the case despite another fact. It emphasizes a stronger contrast than simply 'even if'.
Context is key
Pay attention to the context of the sentence to fully grasp the meaning of ~비록. The surrounding words and the overall message will clarify the nature of the concession and the contrast. Think about the implied 'but' or 'however' even if it's not explicitly stated.
Practice with examples
The best way to learn ~비록 is to see it in action. Try to create your own sentences or find examples in Korean dramas, songs, or articles. Here are a couple more: 비록 힘들지라도, 포기하지 마세요. (Although it's difficult, don't give up.) 비록 돈은 없지만, 행복하게 살고 있어요. (Although I don't have money, I am living happily.)
Don't confuse with ~아/어도
While ~비록 and ~아/어도 can both express concession, ~비록 often carries a stronger sense of 'despite the fact that' and is typically more formal. ~아/어도 is more general and can mean 'even if' or 'even though' in various contexts. Remember that ~비록 is always paired with another ending in the next clause.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of '~비록' sounding a bit like 'be wrong.' So, 'Even though it might be wrong, I'll still do it.' This helps you remember its concessive meaning.
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine a big, strong 'rock' (비록 sounds a bit like 'rock') blocking a path, but someone is still managing to get through it. This symbolizes 'even though' or 'although' something is in the way.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to write 3-5 sentences using '~비록' about your own experiences or opinions. For example, '비록 한국어가 어렵지만, 재미있어요.' (Even though Korean is difficult, it's fun.)
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Talking about challenges and overcoming them.
- 비록 어려웠지만, 포기하지 않았어요. (Although it was difficult, I didn't give up.)
- 비록 힘들지라도, 계속 노력해야 해요. (Even though it's hard, you have to keep trying.)
- 비록 실패했지만, 다시 도전할 거예요. (Although I failed, I will try again.)
Discussing unexpected outcomes or situations.
- 비록 늦었지만, 도착했어요. (Although it was late, I arrived.)
- 비록 비가 왔지만, 소풍은 즐거웠어요. (Even though it rained, the picnic was fun.)
- 비록 예상 밖이었지만, 잘 해결했어요. (Although it was unexpected, I solved it well.)
Comparing two contrasting ideas or situations.
- 비록 돈이 없지만, 행복해요. (Although I don't have money, I'm happy.)
- 비록 작지만, 강해요. (Even though it's small, it's strong.)
- 비록 멀리 있지만, 마음은 가까워요. (Although we are far apart, our hearts are close.)
Expressing an opinion despite a known fact.
- 비록 모두가 반대했지만, 저는 그렇게 생각해요. (Although everyone opposed it, I think so.)
- 비록 증거는 없지만, 저는 믿어요. (Even though there's no evidence, I believe it.)
- 비록 사실이 아니더라도, 그렇게 말했어요. (Although it wasn't true, I said so.)
Acknowledging a limitation but emphasizing something else.
- 비록 경험이 부족하지만, 열정은 있어요. (Although I lack experience, I have passion.)
- 비록 시간이 없지만, 꼭 할게요. (Even though I don't have time, I'll definitely do it.)
- 비록 완벽하지 않지만, 최선을 다했어요. (Although it's not perfect, I did my best.)
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"비록 한국어를 배우는 것이 어렵지만, 무엇이 당신을 계속하게 만드나요? (Although learning Korean is difficult, what keeps you going?)"
"비록 당신의 계획대로 되지 않더라도, 다음에는 어떻게 할 건가요? (Even though things don't go according to your plan, what will you do next time?)"
"비록 어떤 단점이 있더라도, 당신이 가장 좋아하는 장소는 어디인가요? (Although there are some downsides, what is your favorite place?)"
"비록 많은 사람들이 동의하지 않더라도, 당신이 굳게 믿는 것이 있나요? (Even though many people don't agree, is there anything you firmly believe in?)"
"비록 아직 완벽하지 않더라도, 최근에 어떤 것에 자부심을 느끼나요? (Although it's not perfect yet, what are you proud of recently?)"
डायरी विषय
비록 예상치 못한 문제가 생겼지만, 결국에는 잘 해결되었던 경험에 대해 써보세요. (Write about an experience where an unexpected problem arose, but it was eventually resolved well.)
비록 다른 사람들은 포기하라고 했지만, 당신이 계속 노력했던 것에 대해 일기를 써보세요. (Write a journal entry about something you kept trying, even though others told you to give up.)
비록 당신의 현재 상황이 어렵더라도, 당신을 행복하게 만드는 작은 것들에 대해 생각해보고 적어보세요. (Even though your current situation is difficult, think about and write down the small things that make you happy.)
비록 완벽하게 준비되지 않았지만, 용기를 내어 시도했던 일에 대해 적어보세요. 그 결과는 어떠했나요? (Write about something you bravely tried, even though you weren't perfectly prepared. How did it turn out?)
비록 과거의 실수가 있었지만, 그것으로부터 무엇을 배우고 성장했는지 일기에 기록해보세요. (Even though there were past mistakes, journal about what you learned and how you grew from them.)
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालWhile all of these express concession, ~비록 (bireok) tends to emphasize a stronger, more formal concession. Think of it as a more emphatic 'although' or 'even though.' ~지만 (jiman) is a general 'but' or 'although,' and ~어도 (eodo) means 'even if' or 'even though,' often implying a hypothetical situation or a continued state despite the concession. You'll often see ~비록 used with verb endings like ~지만 or ~어도 to further strengthen the concession.
Yes, absolutely! ~비록 often appears at the beginning of a clause to introduce the concession. For example, 비록 비가 오지만, 우리는 소풍을 갈 거예요. (Even though it's raining, we're going on a picnic.)
Not always, but very frequently. It's common to see ~비록 paired with ~지만 or ~어도 because ~비록 sets up the concession, and the following conjunction completes the 'although... (but/still)' structure. However, it can stand alone if the context is clear.
~비록 is more on the formal side. You'll encounter it more in writing, news, speeches, or more formal discussions than in casual everyday chat with friends. For casual conversation, ~지만 or ~어도 are more common.
Think of ~비록 as highlighting a 'big 'but'.' It sets up a significant contrast or concession. Another way is to remember it often goes with other 'but' words like ~지만, making the concession even clearer. It's like saying 'Even *though* this is true, *still* this other thing happens.'
Yes, that's its primary function. ~비록 introduces a fact or situation, and the subsequent clause usually presents a contrasting or unexpected outcome, or a statement that holds true despite the initial fact.
Sure! 비록 돈이 없지만, 행복하게 살고 있어요. (Even though I don't have money, I am living happily.) Here, 'don't have money' is the concession, and 'living happily' is the contrasting idea.
Absolutely. 비록 많이 노력했어도, 결과는 좋지 않았다. (Even though I tried very hard, the result wasn't good.) This shows that despite the effort, the outcome was still negative.
For casual situations, you would typically just use ~지만 or ~어도 on their own. ~비록 itself doesn't have a direct shorter, more casual equivalent; rather, the entire construction is either used for emphasis or replaced with simpler conjunctions for less formal contexts.
~비록 is best suited for situations where you want to strongly acknowledge a fact or condition but then present a counter-argument, a surprising outcome, or a determined stance despite that fact. It's great for expressing resilience, unexpected results, or formal disagreements.
खुद को परखो 126 सवाल
저는 ___ 학생입니다.
This sentence means 'I am a school student.' '학교' (hakgyo) means school.
이것은 ___ 입니다.
This sentence means 'This is an apple.' '사과' (sagwa) means apple.
저는 ___ 마셔요.
This sentence means 'I drink water.' '물' (mul) means water, and '마셔요' (masyeoyo) means drink.
안녕하세요, ___?
This sentence means 'Hello, what is your name?' '뭐' (mwo) means what.
저는 ___ 먹어요.
This sentence means 'I eat rice/a meal.' '밥' (bap) means rice or a meal, and '먹어요' (meogeoyo) means eat.
이것은 ___ 입니다.
This sentence means 'This is a car.' '자동차' (jadongcha) means car.
Choose the correct Korean word for 'book'.
책 (chaek) means 'book'. 사과 (sagwa) is 'apple', 물 (mul) is 'water', and 집 (jip) is 'house'.
Which of these means 'hello' in Korean?
안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) is the common greeting for 'hello'. 감사합니다 (Gamsahamnida) is 'thank you', 미안합니다 (Mianhamnida) is 'sorry', and 네 (Ne) is 'yes'.
What is the Korean word for 'water'?
물 (mul) means 'water'. 빵 (ppang) is 'bread', 밥 (bap) is 'cooked rice/meal', and 커피 (keopi) is 'coffee'.
The Korean word '네 (Ne)' means 'no'.
네 (Ne) means 'yes'. '아니요 (Aniyo)' means 'no'.
The Korean word '감사합니다 (Gamsahamnida)' means 'thank you'.
감사합니다 (Gamsahamnida) is the formal way to say 'thank you' in Korean.
The Korean word '사과 (sagwa)' means 'apple'.
사과 (sagwa) is indeed the Korean word for 'apple'.
Greetings
Thank you
Yes, that's right.
Read this aloud:
안녕하세요
Focus: 안녕
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
감사합니다
Focus: 감사
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
네, 아니요.
Focus: 네, 아니요
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence saying 'Although it's raining, I'm going to the park.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 비가 오지만, 저는 공원에 갈 거예요.
Write a sentence saying 'Although it's difficult, I will study hard.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 어렵지만, 저는 열심히 공부할 거예요.
Write a sentence saying 'Although I'm tired, I will finish the work.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 피곤하지만, 저는 일을 끝낼 거예요.
What is the speaker going to do?
Read this passage:
비록 날씨가 춥지만, 저는 아이스크림을 먹을 거예요.
What is the speaker going to do?
The passage says '저는 아이스크림을 먹을 거예요,' which means 'I am going to eat ice cream.'
The passage says '저는 아이스크림을 먹을 거예요,' which means 'I am going to eat ice cream.'
What is the speaker's plan for the homework?
Read this passage:
비록 숙제가 많지만, 저는 오늘 밤에 다 할 거예요.
What is the speaker's plan for the homework?
The passage says '저는 오늘 밤에 다 할 거예요,' which means 'I will do it all tonight.'
The passage says '저는 오늘 밤에 다 할 거예요,' which means 'I will do it all tonight.'
What is true about the speaker?
Read this passage:
비록 키가 작지만, 저는 농구를 잘 해요.
What is true about the speaker?
The passage says '키가 작지만, 저는 농구를 잘 해요,' which means 'Although I am short, I am good at basketball.'
The passage says '키가 작지만, 저는 농구를 잘 해요,' which means 'Although I am short, I am good at basketball.'
저는 한국어를 잘 못하지만, ___ 열심히 공부해요.
The sentence expresses a concession: 'Although I'm not good at Korean, I study hard.' '~비록' fits this meaning.
날씨가 춥지만, ___ 산책하러 나갈 거예요.
The sentence indicates a contrast: 'Although the weather is cold, I will go for a walk.' '~비록' is appropriate here.
저는 돈이 없지만, ___ 행복해요.
This sentence shows a concession: 'Although I don't have money, I am happy.' '~비록' introduces the concession.
피곤하지만, ___ 숙제를 다 할 거예요.
The sentence means 'Although I am tired, I will finish all my homework.' '~비록' is the correct conjunction.
저는 시간이 없지만, ___ 친구를 만날 거예요.
This sentence conveys 'Although I don't have time, I will meet my friend.' '~비록' correctly introduces the concession.
이 식당은 작지만, ___ 음식이 아주 맛있어요.
The sentence means 'Although this restaurant is small, the food is very delicious.' '~비록' is the right choice.
Choose the best Korean word to complete the sentence: _____ 비가 와도 저는 나갈 거예요.
비록 (although/even though) fits best to show a concession before going out in the rain.
Which sentence uses '비록' correctly?
비록 is used to introduce a concession, like in 'Even though the weather is cold, we took a walk.'
What is the best translation for '비록 작지만, 이 집은 편안해요.'?
비록 means 'although' or 'even though', indicating a concession.
You can use '비록' to express a reason for something.
'비록' is used to express a concession or contrast, not a reason.
The sentence '비록 피곤하지만, 공부할 거예요.' means 'Even though I'm tired, I will study.'
The sentence correctly uses '비록' to mean 'even though' or 'although'.
'비록' is often followed by '~지만' or '~어도'.
'비록' is commonly paired with '~지만' (but/although) or '~어도' (even if/even though) to complete the concessive clause.
We are going on a picnic even though it's raining.
Even though it's hard, I will finish this work.
Even though I don't have money, I am happy.
Read this aloud:
비록 피곤하지만, 공부해야 해요.
Focus: 비록 (bi-rok)
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
비록 작지만, 우리 집은 편안해요.
Focus: 작지만 (jak-ji-man)
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
비록 늦었지만, 도착했어요.
Focus: 늦었지만 (neu-jeot-ji-man)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence using '~비록' to say 'Although it was raining, I went for a walk.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 비가 왔지만, 저는 산책하러 갔어요.
Write a sentence using '~비록' to say 'Although it was difficult, I finished the homework.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 어려웠지만, 숙제를 끝냈어요.
Write a sentence using '~비록' to say 'Although the movie was long, it was interesting.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 영화가 길었지만, 재미있었어요.
What did they do in the park?
Read this passage:
비록 날씨가 추웠지만, 우리는 공원에서 놀았어요. 따뜻한 코트를 입어서 괜찮았어요. 친구들과 즐거운 시간을 보냈습니다.
What did they do in the park?
The passage says '우리는 공원에서 놀았어요' which means 'we played in the park'.
The passage says '우리는 공원에서 놀았어요' which means 'we played in the park'.
What is true about him?
Read this passage:
비록 돈이 많지 않았지만, 그는 행복하게 살았어요. 작은 집에서 살았지만, 항상 웃음이 가득했어요. 친구들과 가족을 사랑했습니다.
What is true about him?
The passage states '그는 행복하게 살았어요' meaning 'he lived happily'.
The passage states '그는 행복하게 살았어요' meaning 'he lived happily'.
Why can the person speak Korean now?
Read this passage:
비록 한국어가 어려웠지만, 저는 매일 공부했어요. 그래서 이제 조금 말할 수 있어요. 더 열심히 공부할 거예요.
Why can the person speak Korean now?
The passage says '저는 매일 공부했어요. 그래서 이제 조금 말할 수 있어요' which means 'I studied every day. So now I can speak a little'.
The passage says '저는 매일 공부했어요. 그래서 이제 조금 말할 수 있어요' which means 'I studied every day. So now I can speak a little'.
This sentence means 'Although I was sick, I went to school.' The order is important for natural Korean.
This sentence means 'Although it's small, our house is comfortable.' Put '비록' at the beginning of the concessive clause.
This sentence means 'Although it's late, it's okay.' The structure shows a concession followed by a contrasting idea.
___ 늦었지만, 지하철을 타고 제 시간에 도착했어요.
'비록' is used here to show a concession: despite being late, the subway helped arrive on time.
___ 돈이 없지만, 행복하게 살고 있어요.
'비록' indicates that even without money, happiness is still present, showing a concession.
___ 날씨가 안 좋았지만, 여행은 즐거웠어요.
Here, '비록' connects the bad weather with the enjoyable trip, showing the trip was fun despite the weather.
___ 많이 배웠지만, 아직도 모르는 것이 많아요.
'비록' is appropriate as it expresses the idea of having learned a lot 'even though' there's still much to learn.
___ 시간이 없었지만, 숙제를 다 했어요.
This sentence uses '비록' to show that the homework was completed 'despite' a lack of time.
___ 자주 만나지 못해도, 우리는 좋은 친구예요.
'비록' conveys the meaning that 'even though' they don't meet often, they are still good friends.
Which sentence correctly uses '~비록'?
'~비록' is used to introduce a concession, meaning something happened despite a certain condition. The correct sentence shows a result that contrasts with the effort made.
Choose the best option to complete the sentence: '___ 돈이 없지만, 행복해요.'
'비록' fits best here because it introduces the idea of being happy despite not having money, a concession.
What is the most natural way to say 'Even though it's late, I want to finish this work'?
'비록 ~지만' is the most appropriate structure to express 'even though' or 'although' with a concession.
You can use '~비록' when the two clauses have a cause-and-effect relationship.
'~비록' is used for concession, not for cause and effect. It implies a contrast or unexpected outcome despite a certain condition.
The sentence '비록 날씨가 좋지만, 집에 있을 거예요.' is grammatically correct and makes sense.
This sentence is correct. It expresses that even though the weather is good (a positive condition), the speaker will stay home (a contrasting action).
The English translation of '비록 어려웠지만, 성공했어요.' is 'It was difficult, so I succeeded.'
The correct English translation is 'Although it was difficult, I succeeded.' '~비록' indicates a concession, not a direct cause.
Even if it rains, we will go on a picnic.
Although he is young, he is very smart.
Even though it was difficult, I didn't give up.
Read this aloud:
비록 바빠도 운동을 해야 해요.
Focus: 비록
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
비록 돈이 많지 않아도 행복해요.
Focus: 행복해요
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
비록 한국어가 어렵지만 열심히 공부하고 있어요.
Focus: 어렵지만
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a sentence using ~비록 to say that even though it was raining, you still went out.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 비가 왔지만, 저는 나갔어요.
Form a sentence using ~비록 to express that even though you are busy, you will still study Korean.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 바쁘지만, 한국어 공부를 할 거예요.
Write a sentence using ~비록 to mention that even though the food was expensive, it was delicious.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 음식이 비쌌지만, 맛있었어요.
What did they do even though the weather was cold?
Read this passage:
비록 날씨가 추웠지만, 우리는 공원에서 산책했어요. 친구들과 함께 즐거운 시간을 보냈습니다. 다음 주에도 같이 가고 싶어요.
What did they do even though the weather was cold?
The passage says '비록 날씨가 추웠지만, 우리는 공원에서 산책했어요.' which means 'Even though the weather was cold, we walked in the park.'
The passage says '비록 날씨가 추웠지만, 우리는 공원에서 산책했어요.' which means 'Even though the weather was cold, we walked in the park.'
Why did the person wake up early despite not sleeping much?
Read this passage:
비록 어제 잠을 많이 못 잤지만, 오늘 아침에 일찍 일어났어요. 중요한 시험이 있어서 준비해야 했기 때문입니다.
Why did the person wake up early despite not sleeping much?
The passage states '중요한 시험이 있어서 준비해야 했기 때문입니다.' meaning 'Because there was an important exam and I had to prepare.'
The passage states '중요한 시험이 있어서 준비해야 했기 때문입니다.' meaning 'Because there was an important exam and I had to prepare.'
What is the speaker doing even though Korean is difficult?
Read this passage:
비록 한국어가 어렵지만, 저는 매일 연습하고 있어요. 언젠가 유창하게 말할 수 있을 것이라고 믿습니다. 포기하지 않을 거예요.
What is the speaker doing even though Korean is difficult?
The passage says '저는 매일 연습하고 있어요.' which means 'I am practicing every day.'
The passage says '저는 매일 연습하고 있어요.' which means 'I am practicing every day.'
This sentence means 'Although I studied, the exam was difficult.' '비록' introduces the concession.
This sentence means 'Even though I don't have money, I'm happy.' '비록' sets up the contrasting idea.
This sentence means 'Although I am short, I am good at basketball.' '비록' introduces the concession.
Write a sentence using ~비록 to express that despite a challenge, someone succeeded.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 시험이 어려웠지만, 저는 열심히 공부해서 좋은 점수를 받았습니다. (Although the exam was difficult, I studied hard and got a good score.)
Write a sentence using ~비록 to express a contrast between expectation and reality.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 날씨가 좋을 줄 알았지만, 갑자기 비가 왔어요. (Although I thought the weather would be good, it suddenly rained.)
Write a sentence using ~비록 to describe a situation where someone continues despite a negative condition.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 몸이 피곤했지만, 저는 할 일을 끝냈습니다. (Although my body was tired, I finished my work.)
What was the main character's primary interest despite his musical background?
Read this passage:
비록 그가 어릴 때부터 음악을 배웠지만, 그는 음악가가 되는 것을 꿈꾸지 않았다. 대신, 그는 과학에 더 큰 관심을 보였다. 그는 항상 새로운 것을 탐구하고 싶어 했다.
What was the main character's primary interest despite his musical background?
The passage states, '대신, 그는 과학에 더 큰 관심을 보였다.' (Instead, he showed greater interest in science.)
The passage states, '대신, 그는 과학에 더 큰 관심을 보였다.' (Instead, he showed greater interest in science.)
What was the positive outcome of the long meeting?
Read this passage:
비록 회의가 길어졌지만, 우리는 중요한 결정을 내릴 수 있었다. 모든 팀원들이 적극적으로 참여하여 좋은 아이디어를 많이 냈다. 결과적으로, 모두가 만족하는 합의에 도달했다.
What was the positive outcome of the long meeting?
The passage mentions, '우리는 중요한 결정을 내릴 수 있었다.' (We were able to make important decisions.)
The passage mentions, '우리는 중요한 결정을 내릴 수 있었다.' (We were able to make important decisions.)
What factor contributed to the hikers successfully reaching the summit despite the bad weather?
Read this passage:
비록 날씨가 좋지 않았지만, 등산객들은 산 정상에 오르기로 결정했다. 그들은 안전 장비를 잘 갖추고 있었고, 경험 많은 가이드가 동행했다. 결국, 모두 무사히 정상에 도착했다.
What factor contributed to the hikers successfully reaching the summit despite the bad weather?
The passage states, '그들은 안전 장비를 잘 갖추고 있었고, 경험 많은 가이드가 동행했다.' (They were well-equipped with safety gear, and an experienced guide accompanied them.)
The passage states, '그들은 안전 장비를 잘 갖추고 있었고, 경험 많은 가이드가 동행했다.' (They were well-equipped with safety gear, and an experienced guide accompanied them.)
This sentence uses '비록' to introduce a concessive clause ('although the weather wasn't good') before the main clause ('we had a good time').
'비록' is used here to indicate that even though the situation was difficult, he did not give up. The order is '비록' + difficult situation + main clause.
Here, '비록' introduces the fact of arriving late, followed by the contrasting result that attending the meeting was still possible.
저는 그가 옳다는 것을 알았지만, ___ 그의 의견에 동의할 수 없었습니다.
The sentence expresses a concession: 'Although I knew he was right, I couldn't agree with his opinion.' '비록' fits this meaning perfectly.
___ 날씨가 안 좋았지만, 우리는 여행을 강행했습니다.
This sentence also shows a concession: 'Although the weather was bad, we pushed through with our trip.' '비록' is the correct conjunction for 'although'.
___ 많이 노력했지만, 결국 목표를 달성하지 못했습니다.
The sentence conveys a concessive idea: 'Although I tried very hard, I ultimately failed to achieve my goal.' '비록' introduces the concession.
___ 제가 한국어를 유창하게 하지는 못하지만, 의사소통은 가능합니다.
This sentence means: 'Although I can't speak Korean fluently, I can communicate.' '비록' is appropriate here.
그는 부자였지만, ___ 행복하지는 않았습니다.
The sentence presents a contrast: 'Although he was rich, he was not happy.' '비록' introduces the concessive clause.
___ 어려운 상황이었지만, 우리는 포기하지 않았습니다.
This sentence expresses a concession: 'Although it was a difficult situation, we didn't give up.' '비록' is the correct choice.
The speaker is ready for a difficult challenge.
Despite bad weather, they enjoyed their trip.
Even though he made a mistake, his effort should be acknowledged.
Read this aloud:
비록 시간이 부족했지만, 모든 일을 완벽하게 마쳤습니다.
Focus: 비록 (bi-rok)
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
비록 멀리 떨어져 있어도, 우리의 우정은 변치 않을 것입니다.
Focus: 변치 않을 것입니다 (byeon-chi an-eul geo-sim-ni-da)
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
비록 실패할지라도, 저는 다시 시도할 용기가 있습니다.
Focus: 실패할지라도 (sil-pae-hal-ji-ra-do)
तुमने कहा:
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Write a sentence using '~비록' to express that despite a challenge, you achieved something positive. Explain what the challenge was and what the positive outcome was.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 힘든 훈련 기간이었지만, 결국 마라톤을 완주할 수 있었습니다. (Although it was a difficult training period, I was ultimately able to complete the marathon.)
Describe a situation where someone made a difficult decision, using '~비록' to acknowledge the negative aspect of the decision while highlighting its necessity or a positive consequence. For example, a business decision or a personal sacrifice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 회사를 떠나는 것이 아쉬웠지만, 새로운 기회를 잡기 위해 과감히 사직서를 제출했습니다. (Although it was regrettable to leave the company, I boldly submitted my resignation to seize new opportunities.)
Think of a time when you had to adapt to an unexpected change. Use '~비록' to show that even though the change was initially unwelcome, you found a way to make the best of it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
비록 갑작스러운 이사였지만, 덕분에 새로운 도시에서 흥미로운 경험을 많이 할 수 있었습니다. (Although it was a sudden move, thanks to it, I was able to have many interesting experiences in a new city.)
What is the main message of the passage regarding the challenges they faced?
Read this passage:
비록 많은 어려움이 있었지만, 그들은 포기하지 않고 끝까지 노력했습니다. 결국, 그들의 꾸준함은 빛을 발했고, 모두가 놀랄 만한 성과를 이루어냈습니다. 이는 역경 속에서도 희망을 잃지 않는 것의 중요성을 보여줍니다.
What is the main message of the passage regarding the challenges they faced?
The passage states, '비록 많은 어려움이 있었지만, 그들은 포기하지 않고 끝까지 노력했습니다. 결국, 그들의 꾸준함은 빛을 발했고, 모두가 놀랄 만한 성과를 이루어냈습니다.' (Although there were many difficulties, they did not give up and tried until the end. In the end, their perseverance shone, and they achieved remarkable results.) This clearly indicates that they overcame the difficulties.
The passage states, '비록 많은 어려움이 있었지만, 그들은 포기하지 않고 끝까지 노력했습니다. 결국, 그들의 꾸준함은 빛을 발했고, 모두가 놀랄 만한 성과를 이루어냈습니다.' (Although there were many difficulties, they did not give up and tried until the end. In the end, their perseverance shone, and they achieved remarkable results.) This clearly indicates that they overcame the difficulties.
What was the unexpected positive outcome of hiking in bad weather?
Read this passage:
비록 날씨가 좋지 않았지만, 우리는 예정대로 산행을 강행했습니다. 처음에는 걱정이 많았지만, 맑은 공기와 아름다운 풍경 덕분에 오히려 더 특별한 경험이 되었습니다. 때로는 예기치 못한 상황이 더 큰 만족감을 줄 수도 있습니다.
What was the unexpected positive outcome of hiking in bad weather?
The passage says, '처음에는 걱정이 많았지만, 맑은 공기와 아름다운 풍경 덕분에 오히려 더 특별한 경험이 되었습니다.' (Although there were many worries at first, thanks to the clear air and beautiful scenery, it became an even more special experience.)
The passage says, '처음에는 걱정이 많았지만, 맑은 공기와 아름다운 풍경 덕분에 오히려 더 특별한 경험이 되었습니다.' (Although there were many worries at first, thanks to the clear air and beautiful scenery, it became an even more special experience.)
What was the main reason for the project's success despite its budget issues?
Read this passage:
비록 그 프로젝트가 예산 초과로 어려움을 겪었지만, 팀원들의 헌신적인 노력 덕분에 성공적으로 마무리될 수 있었습니다. 이 경험은 자원 관리의 중요성과 팀워크의 가치를 다시 한번 깨닫게 해주었습니다.
What was the main reason for the project's success despite its budget issues?
The passage states, '비록 그 프로젝트가 예산 초과로 어려움을 겪었지만, 팀원들의 헌신적인 노력 덕분에 성공적으로 마무리될 수 있었습니다.' (Although the project faced difficulties due to budget overruns, it was able to be successfully completed thanks to the dedicated efforts of the team members.)
The passage states, '비록 그 프로젝트가 예산 초과로 어려움을 겪었지만, 팀원들의 헌신적인 노력 덕분에 성공적으로 마무리될 수 있었습니다.' (Although the project faced difficulties due to budget overruns, it was able to be successfully completed thanks to the dedicated efforts of the team members.)
This sentence means 'Although it's difficult, I won't give up.' The word '비록' introduces the concession '어렵지만' (it's difficult).
This means 'Although it's late, it's good to start even now.' '비록' sets up the idea of '늦었지만' (it's late).
This translates to 'Although it's a small success, we should celebrate it.' '비록' highlights the '작은 성공' (small success).
다음 문장 중 '비록'이 올바르게 사용된 것은 무엇입니까?
'비록'은 뒤에 반대되는 내용이나 결과가 올 때 사용됩니다. 열심히 공부한 것과 시험에 떨어진 것은 대조되는 상황입니다.
다음 중 '비록'을 사용하여 문장을 완성하세요: ______ 그는 돈이 많았지만, 행복하지 않았다.
돈이 많은 것과 행복하지 않은 것은 대조되는 상황이므로 '비록'이 가장 적절합니다.
다음 문장에서 '비록'과 바꾸어 쓸 수 있는 가장 적절한 표현은 무엇입니까? '비록 힘들었지만, 우리는 목표를 달성했다.'
'그럼에도 불구하고'는 '비록'과 마찬가지로 양보의 의미를 나타내며, 대조되는 상황에서 사용됩니다.
'비록'은 주로 긍정적인 결과가 뒤따르는 문장에서 사용된다.
'비록'은 주로 앞 내용과 대조되거나 예상 밖의 결과가 뒤따를 때 사용됩니다. 긍정적인 결과뿐만 아니라 부정적인 결과에도 사용됩니다.
'비록' 뒤에는 주로 '~지만', '~더라도', '~지만' 등의 연결 어미가 함께 온다.
'비록'은 종종 '~지만', '~더라도', '~지만'과 같은 연결 어미와 함께 사용되어 양보의 의미를 더욱 강조합니다.
친구에게 선물을 주면서 '비록 작은 선물이지만 마음에 들었으면 좋겠어.'라고 말하는 것은 어색하다.
'비록 작은 선물이지만'은 선물이 작다는 점을 인정하면서도 상대방이 좋아하기를 바라는 양보의 의미를 표현하므로 자연스럽습니다.
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Perfect score!
Summary
Use ~비록 to acknowledge a fact that doesn't prevent another situation from happening.
- concession
- contrast
- despite
Structure with ~비록
Use ~비록 at the beginning of a clause to introduce a concession. The main clause will then follow, often using an intensifying particle like ~지만 or ~에도 불구하고 to emphasize the contrast.
Common pairings with ~비록
~비록 is frequently paired with ~지만 (but, however) or ~에도 불구하고 (despite, in spite of) in the following clause. These pairings strengthen the sense of concession and contrast. For example: 비록 비가 왔지만, 우리는 소풍을 갔다. (Although it rained, we went on a picnic.)
Emphasize the concession
~비록 explicitly highlights that the statement it introduces is a concession or an unexpected circumstance. It sets up an expectation for a contrasting outcome in the main clause. Think of it as saying, 'It's true that X, but Y happened anyway.'
Use with verbs and adjectives
You can use ~비록 with both verbs and adjectives. Just attach it directly to the verb stem or adjective stem. For example: 비록 가난하지만, 행복해요. (Although I am poor, I am happy.)
उदाहरण
비록 실패했지만, 최선을 다했으니 후회는 없다.
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
academic के और शब्द
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
