A1 Expression तटस्थ

Sveicu dzimšanas dienā!

Happy birthday!

मतलब

Birthday congratulation.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Flower etiquette is paramount. Always give an odd number of flowers. Even numbers are for funerals. Name Days (vārda dienas) are often celebrated more than birthdays. Don't forget to check the calendar! The 'Kliņģeris' is the traditional birthday cake—a large, sweet, pretzel-shaped bread. It is common to lift the birthday person in their chair—one lift for every year of their age.

💐

The Flower Rule

Never give an even number of flowers. It's for funerals only!

🎯

Name Day Bonus

If you miss a birthday, check for their Name Day. It's a great second chance to be polite.

मतलब

Birthday congratulation.

💐

The Flower Rule

Never give an even number of flowers. It's for funerals only!

🎯

Name Day Bonus

If you miss a birthday, check for their Name Day. It's a great second chance to be polite.

⚠️

Don't say 'Priecīgu'

Avoid 'Priecīgu dzimšanas dienu'—it's an anglicism that sounds unnatural.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the missing word to complete the birthday greeting.

Sveicu ________ dienā!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dzimšanas

'Dzimšanas' means 'birth', which is required for a birthday greeting.

Which case is 'dienā' in?

Sveicu dzimšanas dienā!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Locative

The ending '-ā' indicates the locative case, meaning 'in/on the day'.

Match the greeting to the context.

You are at a formal 50th birthday party for your boss.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Sirsnīgi sveicu Jūs dzimšanas dienā!

The formal 'Jūs' and 'Sirsnīgi' are appropriate for a professional/formal setting.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Sveicu dzimšanas dienā! B: ________!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Paldies

'Paldies' (Thank you) is the standard response to a greeting.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Birthday Essentials in Latvia

🗣️

Greeting

  • Sveicu dzimšanas dienā!
  • Daudz laimes!
🎁

Gifts

  • Puķes (odd number!)
  • Dāvanu karte
  • Grāmata
🍰

Food

  • Kliņģeris
  • Kūka
  • Rasols

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the missing word to complete the birthday greeting. Fill Blank A1

Sveicu ________ dienā!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dzimšanas

'Dzimšanas' means 'birth', which is required for a birthday greeting.

Which case is 'dienā' in? Choose A2

Sveicu dzimšanas dienā!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Locative

The ending '-ā' indicates the locative case, meaning 'in/on the day'.

Match the greeting to the context. situation_matching B1

You are at a formal 50th birthday party for your boss.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Sirsnīgi sveicu Jūs dzimšanas dienā!

The formal 'Jūs' and 'Sirsnīgi' are appropriate for a professional/formal setting.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Sveicu dzimšanas dienā! B: ________!

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Paldies

'Paldies' (Thank you) is the standard response to a greeting.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

4 सवाल

Yes, 'Daudz laimes' is a shorter, more casual way to say 'Happy Birthday'. It literally means 'Much happiness'.

Yes, but for a 50th, it's even better to say 'Sveicu lielajā jubilejā!' (Congrats on the big jubilee!).

Simply say 'Paldies!' (Thank you) or 'Paldies par sveicienu!' (Thank you for the greeting).

It's in the locative case, which means 'on the day'. In Latvian, we congratulate someone *on* the occasion.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔄

Daudz laimes!

synonym

Much happiness!

🔗

Sveicu vārda dienā!

similar

Happy Name Day!

🔗

Apsveicu!

similar

Congratulations!

🔗

Lai piepildās!

builds on

May it come true!

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!