A1 noun 3 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

dobranoc

When saying goodbye to someone late in the evening or when they are going to bed, use "dobranoc". It literally translates to "good night." This is a very common and essential phrase for any beginner in Polish. You'll hear it often in everyday conversations, particularly within families or among close friends. It's a polite and warm way to end an interaction at night.

When we say dobranoc in Polish, it literally translates to 'good night'.

It's used when you're leaving someone for the evening, or when you're going to bed yourself.

It's similar to how you would use 'good night' in English.

You can use it with anyone, from close friends and family to people you don't know very well.

§ Understanding 'Dobranoc'

The Polish word 'dobranoc' is a common and essential greeting. It directly translates to 'good night' in English. This is something you'll use when parting ways with someone in the evening or when someone is going to bed.

DEFINITION
good night

It's important to remember that 'dobranoc' is used specifically when someone is going to sleep or when you are leaving someone for the night. It's not a general evening greeting like 'good evening' (which is 'dobry wieczór' in Polish).

§ When to Use 'Dobranoc'

You'll hear and use 'dobranoc' in a variety of casual and semi-formal settings. It's a standard farewell for the end of the day.

  • At Home: Saying goodnight to family members before bed.
  • With Friends: Bidding farewell to friends after an evening get-together.
  • In Work/School: When leaving colleagues or classmates after an evening class or late work session.

Mama, tato, dobranoc!

Translation hint: Mom, Dad, good night!

Widzimy się jutro. Dobranoc!

Translation hint: We'll see each other tomorrow. Good night!

§ 'Dobranoc' in Different Contexts

Let's look at some specific situations where you would naturally encounter or use 'dobranoc'.

At Work

Even in a professional setting, if you're the last one to leave the office or if you're ending a late-night work session with colleagues, 'dobranoc' is appropriate. It shows politeness and acknowledges the end of the working day for everyone.

No dobrze, do jutra. Dobranoc wszystkim.

Translation hint: All right, see you tomorrow. Good night everyone.

At School/University

If you have evening classes or study groups, 'dobranoc' is a common farewell among students and sometimes even with teachers. It marks the end of the academic day.

Było produktywnie! Dobranoc, koledzy.

Translation hint: That was productive! Good night, colleagues (male).

In Everyday Life and News

While you won't hear 'dobranoc' directly in news reports, you might hear it in interviews or segments that capture natural interactions. For instance, a reporter signing off from a late-night broadcast might say 'dobranoc' to the viewers. In daily life, it's a staple.

A teraz dobranoc wszystkim oglądającym.

Translation hint: And now good night to all viewers.

Understanding when and where to use 'dobranoc' will greatly improve your natural communication in Polish. It's a simple word but key to polite social interaction at the end of the day.

रोचक तथ्य

The word 'dobranoc' literally translates to 'good night' in English, with 'dobra' meaning 'good' and 'noc' meaning 'night'.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Imagine a 'DOBRAN' (like 'door knob ran') and a 'OC' (like 'O.C.' from the show). When the 'door knob ran' out of the 'O.C.' house, it was 'good night' for everyone.

दृश्य संबंध

Picture a dark, cozy bedroom with a 'good night' sign hanging over the bed. The word 'dobranoc' is written on the sign in glowing letters.

Word Web

dzień dobry (good morning) do widzenia (goodbye) cześć (hello/hi) dziękuję (thank you) proszę (please/you're welcome)

चैलेंज

Try to say 'dobranoc' to a family member or friend tonight. If you don't have anyone to say it to, say it to yourself in the mirror before bed!

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Proto-Slavic

मूल अर्थ: good night

Indo-European

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

The phrase 'dobranoc' is a common and polite way to bid someone goodnight in Polish culture, especially when parting ways in the evening or before going to bed. It's often accompanied by a hug or a kiss among family and close friends.

खुद को परखो 48 सवाल

fill blank A1

Mówimy '___', kiedy idziemy spać.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

We say 'dobranoc' when going to sleep. 'Dzień dobry' is good morning/afternoon, 'cześć' is hello/bye (informal), and 'do widzenia' is goodbye (formal).

fill blank A1

Po ciężkim dniu, czas na spoczynek. ___!

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

After a hard day, it's time to rest. 'Dobranoc' (good night) is the appropriate greeting before sleep.

fill blank A1

Mama powiedziała dzieciom: '___'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

Mothers say 'dobranoc' to their children before they go to bed.

fill blank A1

Kiedy słońce zachodzi, mówimy '___'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

When the sun sets and it's time for bed, 'dobranoc' is the correct phrase.

fill blank A1

Życzymy sobie nawzajem '___' przed snem.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

We wish each other 'dobranoc' (good night) before sleep.

fill blank A1

Po wieczornym spotkaniu, goście powiedzieli '___'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

After an evening meeting, guests would say 'dobranoc' if they were leaving to go to sleep, or 'do widzenia' if simply parting ways. Given the context of the word, 'dobranoc' is the best fit here.

listening A1

Listen to how 'dobranoc' is said when saying goodnight to mom.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Dobranoc, mamo.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

Listen for 'dobranoc' in the phrase 'I wish you goodnight.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Życzę ci dobranoc.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening A1

Listen for 'dobranoc' in 'I said 'goodnight' and went to sleep.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Powiedziałem 'dobranoc' i poszedłem spać.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Dobranoc, tato.

Focus: Dobranoc

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Dobranoc wszystkim.

Focus: wszystkim

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Do jutra, dobranoc.

Focus: jutra

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
fill blank B1

Po długim dniu pracy, marzę tylko o tym, żeby powiedzieć wszystkim _______________ i iść spać.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

The context implies ending the day and going to sleep, which calls for 'dobranoc' (good night).

fill blank B1

Zawsze, zanim położę się spać, mówię moim dzieciom ______________.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

This sentence describes a routine before sleeping, so 'dobranoc' (good night) is the appropriate word.

fill blank B1

Kiedy słońce zachodzi i robi się ciemno, w Polsce często słyszymy _______________.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

The setting sun and darkness indicate the evening, making 'dobranoc' (good night) the correct greeting.

fill blank B1

Po wieczornej bajce, mama szepnęła dziecku _______________ i zgasiła światło.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

The action of turning off the light after a bedtime story signals that 'dobranoc' (good night) is the correct expression.

fill blank B1

Często po kolacji, kiedy wszyscy są zmęczeni, żegnamy się słowami _______________.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

The context of being tired after dinner suggests the end of the day, making 'dobranoc' (good night) the fitting farewell.

fill blank B1

Po udanej imprezie, kiedy goście zaczynają wychodzić późnym wieczorem, mówimy im _______________.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: dobranoc

Late evening departures after a party typically involve saying 'dobranoc' (good night).

multiple choice B1

Choose the most appropriate response when someone says 'Dobranoc'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Dobranoc

When someone wishes you 'Good night' (Dobranoc), the most common and polite response is to say 'Dobranoc' back.

multiple choice B1

Which of these situations would you use 'dobranoc'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: When leaving a party late at night.

'Dobranoc' is used specifically when parting ways at night, usually before going to sleep.

multiple choice B1

A friend is going to bed. What would you say to them?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Dobranoc

When someone is going to bed, 'Dobranoc' (Good night) is the appropriate phrase.

true false B1

'Dobranoc' can be used as a greeting when you meet someone in the evening.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

'Dobranoc' is used as a farewell at night, not a greeting. 'Dobry wieczór' is used as a greeting in the evening.

true false B1

If you are leaving a friend's house at 10 PM, you can say 'Dobranoc'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Yes, 'Dobranoc' is appropriate when leaving someone's house late at night.

true false B1

You can use 'dobranoc' to wish someone a good day.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

'Dobranoc' specifically means 'good night'. 'Dzień dobry' is used to wish someone a good day.

listening B2

Listen: improving pronunciation

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Słuchaj, jeśli chcesz poprawić swoją wymowę, musisz ćwiczyć każdego dnia.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

Listen: understanding difficulty

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Rozumiem, że to może być trudne, ale z czasem będzie coraz łatwiej.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening B2

Listen: regular revision is key

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Pamiętaj, regularne powtórki to klucz do sukcesu w nauce języka.
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Czy możesz powtórzyć to zdanie, zwracając uwagę na akcent?

Focus: akcent

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Spróbuj wypowiedzieć 'rzecz' wyraźnie, bez zacinania się.

Focus: rzecz

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Powiedz 'szczęście' płynnie, łącząc wszystkie dźwięki.

Focus: szczęście

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Pożegnała się z nami mówiąc „dobranoc” i poszła spać.

This sentence describes someone saying goodnight and going to sleep. The word order follows standard Polish sentence structure: subject, verb, reflexive pronoun (if applicable), prepositional phrase, participle clause, conjunction, verb, infinitive.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Zawsze mówimy sobie „dobranoc” przed snem, nawet jeśli jesteśmy na odległość.

This sentence expresses a routine of saying goodnight before sleep, even when apart. The structure is an adverb, verb, reflexive pronoun, direct object, prepositional phrase, followed by a conditional clause.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Dzieci pożegnały rodziców słowami „dobranoc” i szybko zasnęły.

This sentence describes children saying goodnight to their parents and falling asleep. The order is subject, verb, direct object, instrumental phrase, conjunction, adverb, verb.

listening C1

This is a common farewell before sleep.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Słuchaj uważnie: 'Dobranoc, kochanie. Widzimy się jutro rano.'
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening C1

A polite way to wish someone a good night.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Posłuchaj i powtórz: 'Życzę ci spokojnej dobranocy.'
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening C1

Refers to the act of saying good night or the night itself.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Co usłyszysz? 'Po ciężkim dniu, zasłużyliśmy na dobranoc.'
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Say: 'Dobranoc wszystkim po udanym spotkaniu.'

Focus: dob-rah-nohts

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Say: 'Kiedy mówimy dobranoc, to znaczy, że idziemy spać.'

Focus: kyeh-n-dee

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Say: 'Dzieci zawsze mówią dobranoc swoim rodzicom.'

Focus: dyeh-chee

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Pożegnaliśmy się serdecznie i życzyliśmy sobie dobrej nocy.

This sentence describes a polite farewell exchange, common in more formal settings or when expressing genuine well wishes for a good night.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Po długim dniu pełnym wrażeń wszyscy zasłużyli na spokojną dobranoc.

This sentence emphasizes the need for a restful 'good night' after an eventful day, using more descriptive language.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Nawet krótka dobranoc może przynieść ulgę po intensywnym wysiłku umysłowym.

This sentence highlights the restorative power of even a brief 'good night' after mental exertion, suggesting a deeper understanding of the term.

/ 48 correct

Perfect score!

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