parentes
When you're first learning Portuguese, words about family are really useful. The word you'll hear a lot is parentes. At an A1 level, think of parentes as meaning your 'relatives' or 'family members' in a general sense. It's an easy word to remember because it sounds a bit like 'parents,' but it actually covers aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and so on. So, if someone asks about your parentes, they're asking about your extended family.
When you're learning Portuguese, it's easy to assume that words that look similar to English words have the same meaning. However, 'parentes' is a classic false friend. In Portuguese, 'parentes' refers exclusively to your relatives or kinsfolk, like aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. It does not mean 'parents' in the sense of mother and father. For mother and father, you would use 'pais'. So, if you want to talk about your family members, remember to use 'parentes' for relatives in general, and 'pais' specifically for your mother and father.
When talking about 'parentes' in Portuguese, it's important to understand the nuance compared to the English 'parents'. While it looks similar, 'parentes' most commonly means relatives in general, not specifically your mother and father.
For example, your aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and even siblings would all be considered 'parentes'.
If you want to specifically refer to your mother and father, the correct Portuguese word is 'pais'.
So, if someone asks about your 'parentes', they are asking about your extended family.
When Portuguese speakers use the word "parentes," they are most often referring to their extended family members – think aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and so on. It's a common misconception for English speakers to assume "parentes" means "parents." This is a false friend! The correct word for "parents" in Portuguese is "pais." Understanding this distinction is crucial for clear communication about family. Always remember: "parentes" = relatives, "pais" = parents.
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
The Portuguese word parentes can be a bit of a false friend for English speakers. While it looks similar to “parents,” its primary meaning is actually “relatives” or “family members” in general. This is a common point of confusion for learners, so let's clear it up right away.
- DEFINITION
- Parentes (plural, masculine/feminine): Relatives, family members (including parents, siblings, cousins, aunts, uncles, grandparents, etc.). Singular forms are parente (masculine/feminine, meaning 'a relative').
So, if you want to talk about your mother and father, you'd use pais (parents). If you want to talk about your extended family – your aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and so on – then parentes is the word you need.
Think of it this way: all pais are parentes, but not all parentes are pais. Your parents are relatives, but your relatives aren't necessarily your parents. This distinction is crucial for sounding natural in Portuguese.
§ How to use "parentes" in sentences
You'll use parentes when discussing your broader family connections. Here are some examples:
Vou visitar meus parentes no fim de semana.
(I'm going to visit my relatives on the weekend.)
Ela tem muitos parentes em Portugal.
(She has many relatives in Portugal.)
Todos os meus parentes vieram para a festa.
(All my relatives came to the party.)
You can also use the singular form, parente, to refer to a single relative.
Ele é um parente distante.
(He is a distant relative.)
Tenho um parente que mora no Brasil.
(I have a relative who lives in Brazil.)
§ Related vocabulary
To help you further understand the family vocabulary, here are a few other important words:
- Mãe
- Mother
- Pai
- Father
- Pais
- Parents (mother and father)
- Irmão/Irmã
- Brother/Sister
- Avós
- Grandparents
By understanding the correct usage of parentes and these related terms, you'll be well on your way to discussing family in Portuguese like a pro. Keep practicing and pay attention to context, and you'll master it in no time!
§ Understanding 'Parentes'
- DEFINITION
- Primary meaning: relatives.
In Portuguese, the word parentes can be a bit of a tricky one for English speakers. While it looks and sounds like 'parents,' it actually means 'relatives.' This is a common false friend, so pay close attention!
When you want to talk about your parents (mother and father) in Portuguese, you should use pais. 'Parentes' refers to your broader family members – aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and so on.
§ How to use it in a sentence
'Parentes' is a plural noun. It can be used in sentences just like you would use 'relatives' in English. It's often used with possessive adjectives (meus, seus, nossos, etc.) or with articles (os, as).
Here are some examples:
Meus parentes moram no Brasil. (My relatives live in Brazil.)
Ela visitou todos os seus parentes nas férias. (She visited all her relatives on vacation.)
Temos muitos parentes em Portugal. (We have many relatives in Portugal.)
§ Common phrases and prepositions
You'll often find 'parentes' used with prepositions like 'de' (of/from) or 'com' (with), especially when talking about relationships or gatherings.
Com os parentes (With the relatives)
Nós passamos o Natal com os parentes. (We spent Christmas with the relatives.)
Parentes próximos / Parentes distantes (Close relatives / Distant relatives)
Ela tem muitos parentes próximos na cidade. (She has many close relatives in the city.)
Parentes de sangue / Parentes por casamento (Blood relatives / Relatives by marriage)
Ele é meu parente de sangue. (He is my blood relative.)
§ Singular vs. Plural
The singular form is parente (a relative). The plural is parentes (relatives). The word doesn't change gender, so it can refer to male or female relatives.
Ele é meu parente. (He is my relative.)
Ela é uma parente distante. (She is a distant relative.)
Keep practicing these examples, and you'll master 'parentes' in no time!
§ What 'Parentes' means
When you're learning Portuguese, you'll often come across words that seem similar to English but have a slightly different meaning or usage. 'Parentes' is one of those words. While it sounds like 'parents', it actually means 'relatives' or 'family members' in general. Your parents are 'meus pais', not 'meus parentes'. This distinction is super important to avoid misunderstandings!
- DEFINITION
- Primary meaning: relatives.
§ 'Parentes' in daily conversation
You'll hear 'parentes' often when people are talking about family gatherings, holidays, or even just general conversations about their family background. It's a very common word, so getting comfortable with it is key.
Neste fim de semana, vamos visitar alguns parentes que moram longe. (This weekend, we are going to visit some relatives who live far away.)
Ela tem muitos parentes em Portugal. (She has many relatives in Portugal.)
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
While 'parentes' is most commonly used in casual conversations about family, you can also encounter it in more formal contexts, such as:
- News reports: When reporting on events involving families, such as accidents or celebrations, news outlets might use 'parentes' to refer to the family members involved. For example, a news article might state, 'Os parentes da vítima estão pedindo justiça.' (The victim's relatives are asking for justice.) This shows how the word can be used in a more serious and official tone.
- Legal documents: In legal contexts, 'parentes' can appear in discussions about inheritance, family law, or even immigration, where the relationship between individuals needs to be clearly defined. For instance, a will might mention 'todos os meus parentes vivos' (all my living relatives). While this is less common for A2 learners, it's good to be aware of the breadth of its usage.
- Official announcements or public notices: Sometimes, public institutions might use 'parentes' in their communications, especially when informing the public about events or services related to families. Think of a notice from a city hall about a family support program. It might address 'cidadãos e seus parentes' (citizens and their relatives).
- Academic discussions (less common but possible): In sociology or anthropology, when discussing family structures or kinship, 'parentes' might be used in a more analytical way. However, for an A2 learner, this is much less likely to be encountered.
The key takeaway is that 'parentes' is a versatile word, extending beyond just casual chats. Its use in these different settings reinforces its core meaning of 'relatives' and highlights its importance in the Portuguese language. Being able to recognize it in various contexts will significantly boost your comprehension skills.
A polícia está a procurar os parentes da pessoa desaparecida. (The police are looking for the relatives of the missing person.)
O evento contou com a presença de muitos parentes e amigos. (The event was attended by many relatives and friends.)
§ Don't Confuse 'Parentes' with 'Parents'
This is the number one mistake English speakers make. It's a classic false friend. In Portuguese, parentes means 'relatives' or 'relations' in general. It does NOT mean 'parents'. Your mother and father are your parents. In Portuguese, they are your pais.
- DEFINITION
- Parentes: Relatives, relations (aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, etc.)
- DEFINITION
- Pais: Parents (mother and father)
Meus parentes moram no Brasil. (My relatives live in Brazil.)
Meus pais vêm nos visitar. (My parents are coming to visit us.)
§ Using 'Parentes' as an Adjective
While 'parentes' is primarily a noun meaning 'relatives', it can also function as an adjective, though it's less common than the noun form. When used as an adjective, it means 'related' or 'kin'. However, you'll more frequently hear people say pessoas da família (family members/people of the family) or membros da família (family members) rather than using parentes adjectivally.
Eles são parentes. (They are related.)
However, it's much more natural to say:
Eles são da mesma família. (They are from the same family.)
§ Singular vs. Plural
The word parentes is almost always used in the plural. While 'parente' (singular) exists, it's not as common. You're usually talking about more than one relative, or you're using it to refer to the group. If you want to talk about 'a relative', you would say um parente (masculine) or uma parente (feminine).
However, it's more common to specify who the relative is or use a more general term like membro da família.
Tenho muitos parentes no campo. (I have many relatives in the countryside.)
Ele é um parente distante. (He is a distant relative.)
§ The Broader Meaning of 'Família'
Sometimes learners try to use parentes when they actually mean 'family' as in the whole unit, including immediate family. For that, you use família.
Minha família é muito grande. (My family is very big.)
While parentes are part of your família, the two words are not interchangeable. Família is the broader term for your entire family unit, whereas parentes specifically refers to extended relations.
§ Understanding "parentes" and similar words
When you're talking about family in Portuguese, the word "parentes" is key. It directly translates to "relatives." But, as with any language, there are nuances and other words that might seem similar but have different uses. Let's break down "parentes" and compare it to some other common terms you'll encounter.
- Definition
- Relatives, kin, family members (specifically extended family).
The most important thing to remember about "parentes" is that it generally refers to your extended family. This includes aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and so on. It's not typically used for your immediate family (parents, siblings, children).
§ "Parentes" vs. "família"
This is where some English speakers get confused. In English, "family" can refer to both immediate and extended relatives. In Portuguese, "família" almost exclusively refers to your immediate family: your parents, siblings, and children.
- Família: Parents, siblings, children.
- Parentes: Aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, nieces, nephews, etc.
Minha família é pequena, mas tenho muitos parentes espalhados pelo mundo. (My family is small, but I have many relatives scattered around the world.)
Eu vou visitar meus parentes no Natal. (I'm going to visit my relatives for Christmas.)
§ Using "parentes" as an adjective
While primarily a noun, "parentes" can also function as an adjective meaning "related" or "kin." However, this usage is less common than its noun form.
Eles são parentes próximos. (They are close relatives.)
§ "Familiares" vs. "parentes"
You might also come across the word "familiares." This word is more flexible than "família" and can sometimes overlap with "parentes." "Familiares" generally refers to family members in a broader sense, often encompassing both immediate and extended family, especially in formal contexts or when referring to a group.
- Familiares: Can refer to both immediate and extended family, often with a slightly more formal or encompassing tone.
- Parentes: Specifically refers to extended family.
Todos os meus familiares vieram para a festa. (All my family members came to the party.)
§ Summary of usage
To recap:
- Use família for your immediate family (parents, siblings, children).
- Use parentes for your extended family (aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, etc.).
- Use familiares when you want a more general term for family members, or in formal contexts where it can include both immediate and extended family.
By understanding these distinctions, you'll be able to talk about your family in Portuguese with much more accuracy and confidence. Practice using these words in different contexts, and you'll quickly get the hang of it!
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing the 'e' at the end like an English 'ee' sound. It's a short, almost swallowed sound.
कठिनाई स्तर
short
short
short
short
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Nouns and adjectives in Portuguese have gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural). 'Parentes' is a plural noun. If referring to a single male relative, you would say 'parente' (masculine singular). If referring to a single female relative, it's also 'parente' (feminine singular, in this specific case, the word doesn't change form for feminine singular).
Eu tenho muitos parentes no Brasil. (I have many relatives in Brazil.) Meu parente favorito. (My favorite relative - male or female.)
While 'parentes' primarily means 'relatives', in some contexts, especially in Brazilian Portuguese, it can colloquially refer to 'parents' (mother and father), though 'pais' is the more common and direct translation for 'parents'. This can sometimes cause confusion for learners.
Meus pais vêm visitar. (My parents are coming to visit.) Eu vou passar o fim de semana com meus parentes. (I'm going to spend the weekend with my relatives/family members.)
The word 'parentes' can be used with possessive adjectives (meus, seus, nossos, etc.) to specify whose relatives are being discussed.
Nossos parentes moram longe. (Our relatives live far away.) Seus parentes são muito simpáticos. (Your relatives are very nice.)
When referring to 'relatives' in a general sense, 'parentes' is often used. If you want to specify a particular type of relative, you'd use more specific terms like 'tios' (uncles/aunts), 'primos' (cousins), 'avós' (grandparents), etc.
Minha família é grande, tenho muitos parentes. (My family is big, I have many relatives.) Meus tios e primos são meus parentes. (My uncles and cousins are my relatives.)
The word 'parentes' is a false friend for English speakers, as 'parents' in English refers specifically to 'mother and father', while 'parentes' in Portuguese has a broader meaning of 'relatives'. Always be mindful of this distinction.
Meus pais são ótimos. (My parents are great.) vs. Todos os meus parentes vieram para a festa. (All my relatives came to the party.)
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
Meus parentes moram longe.
My relatives live far away.
Você tem muitos parentes?
Do you have many relatives?
Vamos visitar nossos parentes no Natal.
We are going to visit our relatives for Christmas.
Ela tem parentes em Portugal.
She has relatives in Portugal.
Ele é meu parente distante.
He is my distant relative.
Os parentes vieram para a festa.
The relatives came to the party.
Você gosta dos seus parentes?
Do you like your relatives?
Minha casa está cheia de parentes.
My house is full of relatives.
Meus parentes moram longe.
My relatives live far away.
Você tem muitos parentes no Brasil?
Do you have many relatives in Brazil?
Ela visitou os parentes dela.
She visited her relatives.
Nossos parentes vêm para a festa.
Our relatives are coming to the party.
Eles são meus parentes próximos.
They are my close relatives.
Meus parentes são muito legais.
My relatives are very nice.
Ele foi com os parentes para a praia.
He went with his relatives to the beach.
Quantos parentes você tem na sua cidade?
How many relatives do you have in your city?
Todos os meus parentes moram em Portugal.
All my relatives live in Portugal.
Parentes is plural for both masculine and feminine.
Você vai visitar seus parentes no Natal?
Are you going to visit your relatives for Christmas?
Possessive adjectives (seus) agree in gender and number with the noun they modify.
Meus parentes vieram para o meu aniversário.
My relatives came for my birthday.
Vieram is the past tense (pretérito perfeito simples) of 'vir' (to come).
É importante manter contato com os parentes.
It's important to keep in touch with relatives.
Manter contato means 'to keep in touch'.
Ela tem muitos parentes no Brasil.
She has many relatives in Brazil.
Muitos is a quantifier meaning 'many' and agrees with the plural noun parentes.
Nós fomos a um almoço de família com todos os parentes.
We went to a family lunch with all the relatives.
Almoço de família means 'family lunch'.
Ele e seus parentes são muito unidos.
He and his relatives are very close.
Unidos is an adjective meaning 'united' or 'close-knit', agreeing with parentes.
Conheci alguns de seus parentes na festa.
I met some of your relatives at the party.
Alguns de seus means 'some of your'.
Todos os meus parentes moram em Portugal, mas eu vivo no Brasil.
All my relatives live in Portugal, but I live in Brazil.
No Natal, sempre nos reunimos com os parentes para uma grande festa.
At Christmas, we always get together with our relatives for a big party.
Ela tem muitos parentes espalhados pelo mundo.
She has many relatives spread around the world.
Meus parentes por parte de pai são de uma cidade pequena no interior.
My relatives on my father's side are from a small town in the interior.
É importante manter contato com os parentes, mesmo que seja só por telefone.
It's important to keep in touch with relatives, even if it's just by phone.
Quando viajamos, sempre tentamos visitar nossos parentes que moram longe.
When we travel, we always try to visit our relatives who live far away.
Ele não tem muitos parentes próximos, então a família de amigos é muito importante para ele.
He doesn't have many close relatives, so his family of friends is very important to him.
Os parentes da minha esposa são muito acolhedores e me trataram como parte da família desde o início.
My wife's relatives are very welcoming and treated me as part of the family from the beginning.
Sempre passamos o Natal com nossos parentes mais próximos.
We always spend Christmas with our closest relatives.
Here, 'parentes' refers to immediate family members.
Ela foi morar com alguns parentes distantes depois da mudança.
She went to live with some distant relatives after the move.
'Distant' here implies a less direct family connection.
Meus parentes do Brasil vêm nos visitar no próximo mês.
My relatives from Brazil are coming to visit us next month.
'Parentes do Brasil' specifies the origin of the relatives.
É importante manter contato com os parentes, mesmo que morem longe.
It's important to keep in touch with relatives, even if they live far away.
This sentence emphasizes the importance of family connection.
Ele tem muitos parentes espalhados por diferentes cidades.
He has many relatives scattered across different cities.
'Espalhados' indicates that the relatives are spread out geographically.
Durante a festa, pude conhecer vários parentes que nunca tinha visto antes.
During the party, I was able to meet several relatives I had never seen before.
This highlights meeting new family members.
A reunião de parentes é um evento anual em nossa família.
The family reunion is an annual event in our family.
'Reunião de parentes' is a common way to say family reunion.
Pedimos ajuda aos parentes para organizar a festa de aniversário.
We asked relatives for help to organize the birthday party.
This shows 'parentes' in the context of seeking support.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
Meus parentes vêm nos visitar no Natal.
My relatives are coming to visit us for Christmas.
Ela tem muitos parentes morando na mesma cidade.
She has many relatives living in the same city.
Vamos nos reunir com os parentes no próximo fim de semana.
We're going to get together with the relatives next weekend.
Ele não vê os parentes dele há anos.
He hasn't seen his relatives for years.
É importante manter contato com seus parentes.
It's important to keep in touch with your relatives.
Todos os meus parentes moram longe.
All my relatives live far away.
Convidei alguns parentes para a festa.
I invited some relatives to the party.
Ela foi visitar seus parentes no interior.
She went to visit her relatives in the countryside.
Temos parentes em Portugal e no Brasil.
We have relatives in Portugal and Brazil.
Meus parentes são muito importantes para mim.
My relatives are very important to me.
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Specifically means 'parents' (mother and father).
This is the Spanish word for 'relatives', another false friend for English speakers learning Portuguese, as it might sound like 'parents' as well.
Adjective meaning 'parental', related to parents.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"parente distante"
distant relative
Ele é um parente distante meu. (He's a distant relative of mine.)
neutral"parente próximo"
close relative
Meus pais são meus parentes próximos. (My parents are my close relatives.)
neutral"ter parentesco com"
to be related to
Você tem parentesco com o João? (Are you related to João?)
neutral"fazer um papel de parente pobre"
to play the role of the poor relative (i.e., to act humble or needy)
Ela sempre faz um papel de parente pobre para conseguir o que quer. (She always plays the poor relative to get what she wants.)
informal"chamar os parentes"
to call the relatives (often implying a family gathering for an event like a meal or celebration)
Vamos chamar os parentes para o almoço de domingo. (Let's call the relatives for Sunday lunch.)
neutral"parente de sangue"
blood relative
Eles são parentes de sangue, por isso se parecem tanto. (They are blood relatives, that's why they look so alike.)
neutral"parente por afinidade"
relative by marriage
Meu cunhado é meu parente por afinidade. (My brother-in-law is my relative by marriage.)
formal"não ter parente na praça"
to have no one to rely on / to be all alone (literally: to have no relative in the square)
Desde que se mudou, ele não tem parente na praça. (Since he moved, he has no one to rely on.)
informal"família e parentes"
family and relatives (a common way to refer to one's extended family)
Toda a família e parentes vieram para o casamento. (All the family and relatives came for the wedding.)
neutral"ser parente de segundo grau"
to be a second cousin (literally: to be a second-degree relative)
Ela é minha parente de segundo grau. (She's my second cousin.)
neutralआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
'Parentes' in Portuguese means 'relatives' or 'kin' in English. It is a common false friend for English speakers because it sounds like 'parents'. However, 'parents' in English translates to 'pais' in Portuguese.
Parentes: refers to any family member beyond immediate parents and children (e.g., aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents). Pais: specifically refers to one's mother and father.
Eu vou visitar meus parentes no Natal. (I'm going to visit my relatives at Christmas.) Meus pais moram em Portugal. (My parents live in Portugal.)
'Costa' can mean 'coast' or 'rib'. It's confusing because English speakers might only associate it with 'coast', but it has a dual meaning related to the body.
When referring to geography, 'costa' means 'coast'. When referring to anatomy, it means 'rib'.
A costa do Brasil é muito bonita. (The coast of Brazil is very beautiful.) Ele quebrou uma costa. (He broke a rib.)
This is a classic false friend. 'Presunto' in Portuguese means 'ham', not 'presumed' or 'presumption' as the English word 'presume' might suggest.
'Presunto' is a type of meat. For 'presumed', you would use 'presumido' or 'suposto'.
Eu quero um sanduíche de queijo e presunto. (I want a cheese and ham sandwich.) Ele é o suposto culpado. (He is the presumed culprit.)
'Esquisito' in Portuguese means 'strange' or 'weird'. English speakers often confuse it with 'exquisite', which has a positive connotation.
'Esquisito' describes something odd or unusual. 'Exquisite' in English means 'requintado' or 'excelente' in Portuguese.
Aquele cheiro é muito esquisito. (That smell is very strange.) Ela comprou um vestido requintado. (She bought an exquisite dress.)
'Graça' has multiple meanings, including 'grace', 'humor', 'joke', or 'favor'. The context is crucial to understand its meaning, which can be confusing for learners.
Depending on context, it can be divine grace, a funny remark, or a freebie/favor.
Ele tem muita graça ao dançar. (He has a lot of grace when dancing.) Isso não tem graça. (That's not funny.) É de graça. (It's free.)
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
Eu tenho muitos parentes no Brasil.
I have many relatives in Brazil.
Meus parentes vêm nos visitar este ano.
My relatives are coming to visit us this year.
É bom passar tempo com os parentes.
It's good to spend time with relatives.
Os parentes do meu marido são muito simpáticos.
My husband's relatives are very nice.
Gostaria de conhecer meus parentes distantes.
I would like to meet my distant relatives.
Nossa família tem parentes espalhados pelo mundo.
Our family has relatives spread throughout the world.
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
विशेषण
सुझाव
Don't confuse 'parentes' with 'parents'.
This is a classic false friend. In Portuguese, 'parentes' means 'relatives' in general. If you want to say 'parents' (mother and father), the word is 'pais'.
Think of 'parental' in English.
While not a perfect match, the English word 'parental' (as in 'parental guidance' or 'parental leave') relates to parents or family. This can be a small mnemonic link to remember that 'parentes' is about family/relatives.
Use it to talk about extended family.
When you're discussing your aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and so on, 'parentes' is the umbrella term. For example, 'Meus parentes vivem em Portugal' (My relatives live in Portugal).
Do not use 'parentes' for 'parents'.
Seriously, this is the most common mistake. Using 'parentes' when you mean 'parents' will sound very odd. Always use 'pais' for mother and father.
It's a plural noun.
'Parentes' is already plural. The singular is 'parente' (a relative). So, 'Um parente' (A relative) vs. 'Muitos parentes' (Many relatives).
Practice with simple sentences.
Try saying: 'Tenho muitos parentes' (I have many relatives) or 'Ele é meu parente' (He is my relative). Repetition helps it stick.
Family is often central in Portuguese culture.
Understanding terms like 'parentes' is important because family ties are very strong in Portuguese-speaking cultures. You'll hear this word often in conversation.
Listen for context.
If someone says 'Meus parentes vêm visitar' (My relatives are coming to visit), they are talking about family members beyond just their mother and father.
Less common meaning: similar/related.
In more formal or literary contexts, 'parente' can also mean something that is similar or related to another thing, but this is much less common than its primary meaning of 'relative'.
Flashcard reminder: 'parentes' = family.
When creating flashcards, make sure to clearly write 'parentes = relatives (extended family)' and perhaps even add a note: 'NOT parents!'.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of 'parentes' as 'parents and everyone else'. It helps you remember it's a broader term than just 'parents'.
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine a big family tree, and all the branches and leaves are 'parentes' – representing all your relatives.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Describe your family using 'parentes'. For example: 'Eu tenho muitos parentes. Meus pais são meus parentes, e também meus tios e primos.' (I have many relatives. My parents are my relatives, and also my aunts, uncles, and cousins.)
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Talking about family gatherings or events.
- Meus parentes vêm para o Natal.
- Os seus parentes moram perto?
- Vamos visitar nossos parentes no fim de semana.
Describing who someone is related to.
- Ela é minha parente distante.
- Ele tem muitos parentes em Portugal.
- Eles são parentes por parte de mãe.
Discussing family history or lineage.
- Tenho parentes que emigraram para o Brasil.
- Descobri parentes que não conhecia.
- A família dela tem parentes famosos.
When comparing family sizes.
- Tenho poucos parentes aqui.
- Ela tem muitos parentes.
- Quantos parentes você tem?
Talking about obligations or relationships with family.
- É importante manter contato com os parentes.
- Meus parentes me ajudaram muito.
- Você se dá bem com seus parentes?
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"Você tem muitos parentes?"
"Onde seus parentes moram?"
"Você visita seus parentes com frequência?"
"Qual é a coisa mais interessante sobre seus parentes?"
"Você tem parentes em outros países?"
डायरी विषय
Descreva uma reunião de família com seus parentes.
Qual parente mais te influenciou e por quê?
Escreva sobre um feriado que você passou com seus parentes.
Quais são as tradições familiares que você compartilha com seus parentes?
Se você pudesse fazer uma pergunta a um parente distante, qual seria?
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालParentes means relatives in general, like uncles, aunts, cousins, grandparents. Pais specifically means parents (father and mother). It's a common mistake for English speakers to think 'parentes' means parents because it sounds similar.
You can use it like this:
- 'Meus parentes vêm visitar no Natal.' (My relatives are coming to visit at Christmas.)
- 'Ela tem muitos parentes em Portugal.' (She has many relatives in Portugal.)
Yes, parentes is typically used in the plural to refer to multiple relatives. If you want to refer to a single relative, you'd usually say 'um parente' (a relative).
Generally, yes. Parentes usually refers to blood relatives or relatives by marriage. For close friends, you'd use 'amigos'.
Yes, you can. In-laws are considered parentes by marriage. You could say 'meus parentes por casamento' (my relatives by marriage) or simply 'meus parentes'.
The most common mistake is confusing parentes (relatives) with 'parents' (pais). Remember, the words sound similar but have different meanings in Portuguese.
Parentes is a neutral and common word. There isn't really a more formal or informal equivalent that you need to worry about for everyday use. It's suitable for most situations.
Yes, 'um parente' means 'a relative' (masculine singular) and 'uma parente' means 'a relative' (feminine singular). So, while parentes is the plural, you can use the singular forms too.
Família means family, which is a broader term. Your 'família' includes your immediate family (parents, siblings, children). Your 'parentes' are the wider network of relatives. So, all your immediate family are 'parentes', but not all your 'parentes' are your immediate 'família'.
You could ask: 'Você tem parentes aqui?' (Do you have relatives here?) or 'Você tem parentes em Lisboa?' (Do you have relatives in Lisbon?)
खुद को परखो 126 सवाल
Eu tenho muitos ___ no Brasil. (I have many ___ in Brazil.)
The word 'parentes' means 'relatives', which fits the context of having family in Brazil.
Meus ___ visitam-me no Natal. (My ___ visit me at Christmas.)
Family members typically visit for holidays, so 'parentes' (relatives) is the correct word.
Ela vai à casa dos seus ___ neste fim de semana. (She is going to her ___'s house this weekend.)
Visiting 'parentes' (relatives) is a common weekend activity.
Todos os meus ___ são muito simpáticos. (All my ___ are very nice.)
'Parentes' (relatives) is the only option that makes sense in this sentence.
Ele tem alguns ___ em Portugal. (He has some ___ in Portugal.)
To have 'parentes' (relatives) in another country is common.
Nós comemos juntos com os nossos ___ no domingo. (We eat together with our ___ on Sunday.)
Eating with 'parentes' (relatives) on Sunday is a common family tradition.
Which word means 'relatives'?
'Parentes' specifically refers to family members or relatives.
Choose the correct translation for: 'Meus ___ moram no Brasil.'
'Parentes' translates to 'relatives'.
Seus ___ são importantes para você?
The question is asking about people who are important, and 'parentes' (relatives) fits the context.
A palavra 'parentes' significa 'parents'.
No, 'parentes' means 'relatives'. The word for 'parents' is 'pais'.
Eu tenho muitos parentes na minha cidade.
This sentence means 'I have many relatives in my city,' which is grammatically correct and uses 'parentes' appropriately.
Podemos usar 'parentes' para falar sobre nossos cachorros.
'Parentes' refers to human family members, not pets.
My relatives live far away.
She has many relatives in Brazil.
The relatives are coming to the party.
Read this aloud:
Meus parentes são legais.
Focus: parentes
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
Você tem parentes aqui?
Focus: aqui
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
Nós visitamos nossos parentes.
Focus: nossos
तुमने कहा:
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This sentence means 'My relatives live in Brazil.' It starts with 'Meus parentes' (My relatives) followed by the verb 'moram' (live), and then 'no Brasil' (in Brazil).
This question asks 'Do you have many relatives?' It begins with 'Você' (You), then 'tem' (have), 'muitos' (many), and finally 'parentes' (relatives).
This sentence means 'My family and relatives are important.' It starts with 'Minha família e parentes' (My family and relatives), followed by 'são' (are), and then 'importantes' (important).
Eu tenho muitos ___ no Brasil. (I have many relatives in Brazil.)
The word 'parentes' means 'relatives' in Portuguese, which fits the context of having family in Brazil.
Meus ___ moram longe, mas visito-os nas férias. (My relatives live far away, but I visit them on vacation.)
'Parentes' is the correct word to describe family members who live far away and are visited during holidays.
Ela foi passar o Natal com os ___ dela. (She went to spend Christmas with her relatives.)
Spending Christmas with family is a common tradition, so 'parentes' is the appropriate word here.
Nós sempre fazemos uma grande festa com todos os nossos ___. (We always have a big party with all our relatives.)
Large family gatherings, like parties, typically involve 'parentes'.
Ele convidou os ___ mais próximos para o casamento. (He invited his closest relatives to the wedding.)
Weddings are family events, and inviting 'parentes' is standard.
Você tem muitos ___ na sua cidade? (Do you have many relatives in your city?)
This question asks about family members in one's city, making 'parentes' the correct choice.
Os meus ___ vêm visitar-me no Natal.
'Parentes' means relatives. The sentence is about family visiting for Christmas.
Ela tem muitos ___ no Brasil.
The sentence indicates she has many family members in Brazil. 'Parentes' fits this meaning.
Qual palavra é um sinônimo de 'familiares'?
'Familiares' is another word for relatives, just like 'parentes'.
A palavra 'parentes' refere-se a pessoas da nossa família.
Yes, 'parentes' means relatives, which are people in our family.
Se digo 'Tenho muitos parentes', significa que tenho muitos amigos.
No, 'parentes' means relatives, not friends. If you have many 'parentes', you have a large family.
É comum ter almoços de domingo com os parentes em Portugal.
Yes, it is a common cultural practice in Portugal (and Brazil) to have Sunday lunches with relatives.
Write a short sentence describing who you usually spend holidays with, using the word 'parentes'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Eu passo os feriados com os meus parentes. (I spend the holidays with my relatives.)
Imagine you are introducing your family. Write a sentence saying that your parents are important relatives to you.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Os meus pais são parentes muito importantes para mim. (My parents are very important relatives to me.)
Write a sentence in Portuguese stating that you like to visit your relatives.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Eu gosto de visitar os meus parentes. (I like to visit my relatives.)
What kind of people are mentioned in the passage?
Read this passage:
A festa de Natal é sempre grande. Muitas pessoas vêm. Eu vejo meus tios, primos e avós. Todos são meus parentes.
What kind of people are mentioned in the passage?
The passage mentions 'tios, primos e avós' (uncles, cousins, and grandparents) which are all types of relatives.
The passage mentions 'tios, primos e avós' (uncles, cousins, and grandparents) which are all types of relatives.
Who are 'os parentes' mentioned in the passage?
Read this passage:
No fim de semana, vamos visitar a casa da minha tia. Ela e os meus primos moram lá. É bom ver os parentes que moram longe.
Who are 'os parentes' mentioned in the passage?
The passage explicitly states 'Ela e os meus primos moram lá' (She and my cousins live there) and then refers to them as 'os parentes'.
The passage explicitly states 'Ela e os meus primos moram lá' (She and my cousins live there) and then refers to them as 'os parentes'.
According to the passage, what is important in Portugal?
Read this passage:
Em Portugal, a família é muito importante. As pessoas passam muito tempo com os seus parentes. É comum ter almoços de domingo com todos os irmãos, pais e filhos.
According to the passage, what is important in Portugal?
The first sentence clearly states 'Em Portugal, a família é muito importante.' (In Portugal, family is very important.)
The first sentence clearly states 'Em Portugal, a família é muito importante.' (In Portugal, family is very important.)
Meus ___ vão visitar-nos no próximo fim de semana.
The sentence means 'My relatives are coming to visit us next weekend.' 'Parentes' means relatives.
Ela tem muitos ___ morando no interior do estado.
The sentence translates to 'She has many relatives living in the countryside.' 'Parentes' is the correct word for relatives.
É importante manter contato com seus ___, mesmo que morem longe.
This sentence means 'It's important to keep in touch with your relatives, even if they live far away.' 'Parentes' fits the context.
A festa de Natal será com todos os nossos ___.
The sentence is 'The Christmas party will be with all our relatives.' 'Parentes' refers to family members.
Ele viajou para outro país para visitar seus ___ mais distantes.
This translates to 'He traveled to another country to visit his more distant relatives.' 'Parentes' is the appropriate term.
Recebi um convite para o casamento de um dos meus ___.
The sentence means 'I received an invitation to the wedding of one of my relatives.' 'Parentes' is correct here.
Choose the best translation for 'parentes' in the sentence: 'Meus parentes vieram para a festa.'
'Parentes' means 'relatives' in Portuguese, not 'parents'. 'Pais' would be 'parents'.
Which word is the best synonym for 'parentes' in the context of family connections?
'Familiares' is a direct synonym for 'parentes', both meaning 'relatives' or 'family members'.
Complete the sentence: 'Tenho muitos ___ espalhados pelo mundo.'
The sentence implies family members living in different places, making 'parentes' (relatives) the most appropriate choice.
The word 'parentes' always refers to a person's mother and father.
'Parentes' refers to relatives in general, not specifically parents. The word for parents is 'pais'.
If someone says 'Você tem parentes no Brasil?', they are asking if you have relatives in Brazil.
This is a direct and correct interpretation of the question. 'Parentes' means relatives.
It is incorrect to use 'parentes' to describe cousins or aunts.
'Parentes' is a broad term that includes all relatives, such as cousins, aunts, uncles, etc.
This sentence correctly orders the words to form 'My relatives are going to have a party.'
This sentence correctly orders the words to form 'She always visits her relatives on the holiday.'
This sentence correctly orders the words to form 'We invited all our relatives to the wedding.'
Os meus _______ vivem em diferentes cidades, então é difícil reunir todos.
The sentence talks about people living in different cities, making it hard to gather everyone. 'Parentes' (relatives) fits the context of family members you'd want to gather.
Ela passou as férias de verão visitando seus _______ no interior do país.
Spending holidays visiting people 'no interior do país' (in the countryside) usually refers to visiting family members or relatives.
A festa de aniversário foi um sucesso, muitos _______ compareceram para celebrar.
For a birthday party, it's common for 'parentes' (relatives) to attend and celebrate.
Mesmo morando longe, ele sempre mantém contato com seus _______ por telefone e e-mail.
Maintaining contact despite living far away is characteristic of how one interacts with 'parentes' (relatives).
A reunião de _______ é uma tradição anual na nossa família, sempre cheia de alegria.
An annual gathering full of joy in a family context strongly suggests a 'reunião de parentes' (family reunion or reunion of relatives).
Ele tem uma grande família, seus _______ se estendem por várias gerações.
The phrase 'se estendem por várias gerações' (extend through several generations) directly relates to 'parentes' (relatives) in the context of a family.
This sentence means 'My distant relatives came to the party.' The structure follows the typical SVO (Subject-Verb-Object) order in Portuguese, with 'parentes' (relatives) acting as the subject.
This sentence translates to 'She always visits her relatives at Christmas.' The adverb 'sempre' (always) typically comes after the subject and before the verb in Portuguese, or at the beginning of the sentence.
This sentence means 'It's important to keep in touch with relatives.' The infinitive phrase 'manter contato' (to keep in touch) follows the impersonal 'É importante' (It is important).
A avó do João tem muitos ___ espalhados por todo o mundo.
The sentence talks about João's grandmother having many 'relatives' spread around the world. 'Parentes' means relatives.
É importante manter um bom relacionamento com os seus ___, pois eles são a sua família.
The sentence emphasizes the importance of maintaining a good relationship with 'relatives' because they are family. 'Parentes' is the correct term.
No Natal, é tradição reunir todos os ___ para uma grande ceia em família.
The context of Christmas and family dinner points to gathering 'relatives'. 'Parentes' means relatives.
Embora morem longe, os meus ___ fazem questão de nos visitar anualmente.
The sentence implies that despite living far away, 'relatives' make an effort to visit annually. 'Parentes' is the appropriate word.
Ela descobriu que tinha ___ desconhecidos em Portugal através de uma pesquisa genealógica.
A genealogical search typically uncovers 'relatives'. 'Parentes' fits the context perfectly.
Para a festa de aniversário da Maria, convidamos apenas os ___ mais próximos e alguns amigos íntimos.
The phrase 'mais próximos' (closest) combined with 'amigos íntimos' (close friends) suggests inviting 'relatives'. 'Parentes' is the correct choice.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for "parentes" in the context of family relationships.
While 'familiares' can also refer to household members, it is the closest synonym for 'parentes' when discussing extended family or relatives.
In which scenario would you most likely use 'parentes'?
'Parentes' most often refers to extended family members beyond the immediate nuclear family.
Which sentence correctly uses 'parentes' to convey the meaning of 'relatives'?
This sentence uses 'parentes' in the common context of visiting extended family members.
The word 'parentes' in Portuguese can sometimes refer to people who are not blood-related but are considered part of the extended family.
'Parentes' strictly refers to blood relatives or relatives by marriage. For non-blood related people considered like family, other terms would be used, such as 'amigos da família' (family friends).
It is grammatically correct to use 'parentes' as an adjective in a sentence like 'pessoas parentes'.
'Parentes' is a noun meaning 'relatives'. While it describes a characteristic, it doesn't function as an adjective in this context. You would say 'pessoas que são parentes' or 'meus parentes'.
If someone says 'Quantos parentes você tem?', they are likely asking about the number of your immediate family members (parents, siblings, children).
This question is generally inquiring about the broader network of extended family members, not just the immediate family.
You are organizing a family reunion and need to send out an invitation. Write a short email inviting your 'parentes' (relatives) to the event, specifying the date, time, and location. Include a phrase encouraging them to bring a dish to share.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Olá a todos os meus queridos parentes! Estou organizando uma reunião de família para o dia 15 de agosto, às 14h, na minha casa. Espero que todos possam vir para nos divertirmos juntos. Por favor, tragam um prato para partilhar. Mal posso esperar para vê-los! Com carinho, [Seu Nome]
Describe a common tradition or celebration in your family that involves many 'parentes'. Explain what happens, who usually participates, and what makes it special.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Na minha família, temos a tradição de celebrar o Natal com um grande almoço que reúne todos os nossos parentes. É um dia de muita alegria, com troca de presentes, comida deliciosa e jogos. É especial porque é a única época do ano em que conseguimos reunir a família inteira, desde os mais novos até os mais velhos, e relembrar histórias passadas.
Imagine you are giving advice to a friend who is moving to a new country and will be far from their 'parentes'. What advice would you give them about staying connected with their family?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Meu caro amigo, entendo que é difícil estar longe dos seus parentes. Meu conselho é que você tente manter contato regularmente, seja por videochamadas semanais ou mensagens. Planeje visitas quando possível, e lembre-se que o apoio da família, mesmo à distância, é muito importante. Eles sentirão sua falta, mas o amor permanecerá forte.
De acordo com o texto, o que é uma característica da figura dos 'parentes' em muitas culturas?
Read this passage:
Em muitas culturas, a figura dos 'parentes' vai além da família nuclear. Primos de terceiro grau, tios-avós e até amigos muito próximos podem ser considerados parte do círculo familiar. Essa rede de apoio extensa é frequentemente a base de celebrações, momentos de crise e até mesmo oportunidades de negócios. A interação constante com esses 'parentes' fortalece laços e perpetua tradições que moldam a identidade de um grupo.
De acordo com o texto, o que é uma característica da figura dos 'parentes' em muitas culturas?
O texto afirma que 'Primos de terceiro grau, tios-avós e até amigos muito próximos podem ser considerados parte do círculo familiar', indicando que o conceito de 'parentes' vai além da família nuclear e inclui amigos próximos.
O texto afirma que 'Primos de terceiro grau, tios-avós e até amigos muito próximos podem ser considerados parte do círculo familiar', indicando que o conceito de 'parentes' vai além da família nuclear e inclui amigos próximos.
Qual é um dos desafios significativos mencionados no texto para famílias transnacionais?
Read this passage:
A imigração tem um impacto profundo nas relações familiares. Muitos que se mudam para outros países sentem a distância dos seus 'parentes' de forma intensa, buscando novas formas de manter a conexão. O uso de tecnologia, como videochamadas e redes sociais, tornou-se crucial para mitigar essa saudade. No entanto, a ausência física em celebrações importantes e a perda do contato diário continuam a ser desafios significativos para as famílias transnacionais.
Qual é um dos desafios significativos mencionados no texto para famílias transnacionais?
O texto menciona claramente que 'a ausência física em celebrações importantes e a perda do contato diário continuam a ser desafios significativos para as famílias transnacionais'.
O texto menciona claramente que 'a ausência física em celebrações importantes e a perda do contato diário continuam a ser desafios significativos para as famílias transnacionais'.
Como a vida social é descrita no vilarejo remoto, em relação aos 'parentes'?
Read this passage:
Em um vilarejo remoto no interior de Portugal, a vida social gira em torno dos 'parentes'. As casas são próximas umas das outras, e é comum que as portas estejam sempre abertas para uma visita inesperada. As crianças crescem sob o olhar atento de avós, tios e primos, aprendendo as tradições e o dialeto local. As decisões importantes da comunidade, muitas vezes, são tomadas em reuniões informais que envolvem a opinião de diversos 'parentes' influentes, demonstrando a força dessa estrutura familiar.
Como a vida social é descrita no vilarejo remoto, em relação aos 'parentes'?
O texto afirma que 'a vida social gira em torno dos 'parentes'' e que 'As decisões importantes da comunidade, muitas vezes, são tomadas em reuniões informais que envolvem a opinião de diversos 'parentes' influentes'.
O texto afirma que 'a vida social gira em torno dos 'parentes'' e que 'As decisões importantes da comunidade, muitas vezes, são tomadas em reuniões informais que envolvem a opinião de diversos 'parentes' influentes'.
This sentence describes distant relatives arriving unexpectedly. The word order 'Os parentes distantes' (The distant relatives) acts as the subject, followed by the verb 'chegaram' (arrived) and the adverbial phrase 'de surpresa' (by surprise).
This sentence indicates spending a lot of time with relatives from the countryside. The structure 'Ela passa muito tempo' (She spends a lot of time) is followed by 'com os parentes do interior' (with the relatives from the countryside), specifying who she spends time with.
This sentence means all relatives were invited to the wedding. 'Todos os parentes' (All the relatives) is the subject, 'foram convidados' (were invited) is the passive verb construction, and 'para o casamento' (to the wedding) specifies the event.
Após a cerimônia, todos os ____ se reuniram para o almoço festivo.
The context of a 'festive lunch' after a ceremony strongly implies a family gathering, making 'parentes' (relatives) the most appropriate choice.
A pesquisa genealógica revelou que temos muitos ____ espalhados pelo mundo.
Genealogical research is about family history, so discovering 'parentes' (relatives) around the world is the logical outcome.
Para evitar fofocas, é melhor não discutir questões pessoais com todos os seus ____.
Family members are often the ones with whom one discusses personal matters, and also where gossip can originate, making 'parentes' a fitting choice.
Mesmo morando em continentes diferentes, os laços entre os ____ permanecem fortes.
The idea of strong bonds despite living on different continents strongly suggests family ties, making 'parentes' (relatives) the correct answer.
A herança foi dividida entre todos os ____ diretos do falecido.
Inheritance is typically distributed among family members, specifically 'parentes' (relatives), especially 'diretos' (direct ones).
Durante as férias, ela adora visitar seus ____ no campo, onde pode relaxar e desfrutar da natureza.
Visiting 'parentes' (relatives) in the countryside for relaxation and enjoying nature is a common and appropriate activity for holidays.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'parentes' in the context of family relationships.
While 'parentes' specifically refers to blood relatives, 'familiares' is a broader term that often encompasses the same concept, making it the most fitting synonym in a general family context.
In a legal document, which term would be most precise to refer to direct lineal descendants?
While 'parentes consanguíneos' refers to blood relatives, 'descendentes diretos' is the most accurate and precise term for lineal descendants in a legal or formal context.
Which of the following phrases accurately uses 'parentes' to describe an extended family gathering?
This sentence correctly uses 'parentes' to refer to a gathering of relatives, implying an extended family context.
The word 'parentes' can be used interchangeably with 'amigos' to describe a close social circle.
'Parentes' specifically denotes family members by blood or marriage, whereas 'amigos' refers to friends. They are not interchangeable.
When referring to in-laws, 'parentes por afinidade' is a more precise term than simply 'parentes'.
'Parentes por afinidade' specifically translates to 'relatives by affinity' and is used to describe in-laws, providing more precision than the general term 'parentes'.
If someone says 'Não tenho parentes aqui', it implies they have no friends in the area.
The phrase 'Não tenho parentes aqui' means 'I have no relatives here.' It refers specifically to family members, not friends.
Focus on the speaker's tone and implied meaning regarding family relationships.
Listen for the nuances in how 'divergent opinions' and 'preserving bonds' are connected.
Pay attention to the emotional weight of 'unconditional support' and 'pillar'.
Read this aloud:
Descreva uma situação em que a ajuda dos seus parentes foi crucial para você superar um obstáculo.
Focus: r
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
Discuta como a globalização e a distância geográfica podem afetar a relação entre parentes e quais estratégias podem ser usadas para manter esses laços.
Focus: ã
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
Imagine que você está em um debate sobre a importância da família na sociedade contemporânea. Argumente a favor do papel dos parentes na formação da identidade individual.
Focus: s
तुमने कहा:
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Write a short paragraph about the importance of family connections in your culture. Include the word 'parentes' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Na minha cultura, a família é o alicerce de tudo. É muito comum que os parentes se reúnam para celebrar feriados e eventos especiais, fortalecendo os laços que nos unem. Acreditamos que o apoio familiar é crucial para superar os desafios da vida e para manter a nossa identidade cultural viva.
Describe a recent family gathering you attended, focusing on who was there and what activities you did. Use 'parentes' to refer to your relatives.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
No último fim de semana, tivemos uma grande reunião de família na casa da minha avó. Todos os meus parentes mais próximos estavam lá: tios, tias, primos e até alguns amigos que consideramos parte da família. Almoçamos juntos, jogamos cartas e rimos muito ao relembrar histórias antigas. Foi um dia memorável, cheio de carinho e boa companhia.
Imagine you are explaining the concept of 'parentes' to someone who is learning Portuguese. How would you differentiate it from 'família' in a nuanced way?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Quando falamos de 'parentes', estamos nos referindo especificamente aos nossos familiares de sangue ou por casamento, como tios, primos, avós. Já 'família' é um termo mais abrangente, que pode incluir não apenas os parentes, mas também pessoas próximas que consideramos como parte do nosso círculo íntimo, mesmo sem ter laços de parentesco formal. É importante notar que, embora todos os parentes sejam parte da família, nem todos na família são necessariamente parentes no sentido estrito da palavra.
De acordo com o texto, qual é uma das características da influência dos parentes em culturas lusófonas?
Read this passage:
Em muitas culturas lusófonas, a influência dos parentes estende-se para além do círculo familiar imediato. Decisões importantes na vida de um indivíduo, como carreira ou casamento, frequentemente envolvem a consulta e a aprovação de membros mais velhos da família extensa. Esta forte coesão familiar pode ser tanto um suporte valioso quanto uma fonte de pressão social.
De acordo com o texto, qual é uma das características da influência dos parentes em culturas lusófonas?
O texto afirma que 'Decisões importantes na vida de um indivíduo, como carreira ou casamento, frequentemente envolvem a consulta e a aprovação de membros mais velhos da família extensa.'
O texto afirma que 'Decisões importantes na vida de um indivíduo, como carreira ou casamento, frequentemente envolvem a consulta e a aprovação de membros mais velhos da família extensa.'
Qual é a ideia central do parágrafo sobre 'parentesco' no Brasil?
Read this passage:
A noção de 'parentesco' no Brasil é complexa, refletindo a diversidade cultural do país. Enquanto em algumas regiões o parentesco é estritamente patrilinear ou matrilinear, em outras, há uma rede fluida de laços que se estende a compadres e padrinhos, que são considerados como parentes simbólicos. Entender essa dinâmica é crucial para compreender as relações sociais brasileiras.
Qual é a ideia central do parágrafo sobre 'parentesco' no Brasil?
O texto destaca que 'A noção de 'parentesco' no Brasil é complexa, refletindo a diversidade cultural do país' e menciona a inclusão de 'compadres e padrinhos, que são considerados como parentes simbólicos'.
O texto destaca que 'A noção de 'parentesco' no Brasil é complexa, refletindo a diversidade cultural do país' e menciona a inclusão de 'compadres e padrinhos, que são considerados como parentes simbólicos'.
O que significa a expressão 'fazer parentes' no contexto do texto?
Read this passage:
A expressão 'fazer parentes' em algumas partes de Portugal significa estabelecer relações de amizade ou compadrio que se assemelham aos laços familiares. Isso demonstra como a cultura portuguesa valoriza a criação de redes de apoio e solidariedade, que transcendem o simples parentesco de sangue. É uma forma de expandir a 'família' socialmente.
O que significa a expressão 'fazer parentes' no contexto do texto?
O texto afirma diretamente que 'A expressão 'fazer parentes' em algumas partes de Portugal significa estabelecer relações de amizade ou compadrio que se assemelham aos laços familiares.'
O texto afirma diretamente que 'A expressão 'fazer parentes' em algumas partes de Portugal significa estabelecer relações de amizade ou compadrio que se assemelham aos laços familiares.'
This sentence means 'My distant relatives came for the wedding.' The order follows a typical subject-verb-object structure in Portuguese.
This sentence means 'It's important to maintain a good relationship with relatives.' The structure is common for expressing general truths or advice.
This sentence means 'She has many relatives spread throughout the country.' The adverbial phrase 'espalhados por todo o país' describes the relatives.
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Don't confuse 'parentes' with 'parents'.
This is a classic false friend. In Portuguese, 'parentes' means 'relatives' in general. If you want to say 'parents' (mother and father), the word is 'pais'.
Think of 'parental' in English.
While not a perfect match, the English word 'parental' (as in 'parental guidance' or 'parental leave') relates to parents or family. This can be a small mnemonic link to remember that 'parentes' is about family/relatives.
Use it to talk about extended family.
When you're discussing your aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, and so on, 'parentes' is the umbrella term. For example, 'Meus parentes vivem em Portugal' (My relatives live in Portugal).
Do not use 'parentes' for 'parents'.
Seriously, this is the most common mistake. Using 'parentes' when you mean 'parents' will sound very odd. Always use 'pais' for mother and father.
उदाहरण
In context, `parentes` expresses: relatives.
संबंधित सामग्री
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abençoar
A2Primary meaning: bénir (to bless).
aceitar
A2Primary meaning: to accept.
acordar
A2Primary meaning: to wake up.
apelido
A2Primary meaning: nickname.
assistir
A2Primary meaning: to watch, to attend.
atual
A2Primary meaning: actuel, présent (current - true friend).
atualmente
A2Primary meaning: currently, nowadays.
azeite
A2Primary meaning: olive oil.
berro
A2Primary meaning: scream, shout.
bicho
A2Primary meaning: animal (general), dude (slang).
