यह पेज आपकी भाषा में

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

A2 noun 12 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

tribo

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव tribo 30 सेकंड में

व्याख्या tribo in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of 'tribo' as a simple word for a big family or a group of people who live together in a traditional way. It is a feminine noun, so you say 'a tribo'. You might see this word in basic books about history or nature. For example, 'A tribo vive na floresta' (The tribe lives in the forest). It is important to remember the 'a' at the beginning because even though it ends in 'o', it is feminine. You can use it to talk about groups of people you see in pictures of traditional societies. It's a good word to learn early because it looks like the English word 'tribe', making it easy to remember. Just focus on the gender and the basic meaning of a group of people with a shared culture.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the A2 level, you start to see 'tribo' used in more sentences. You can describe what a tribe does: 'A tribo caça e pesca' (The tribe hunts and fishes). You also learn that it can be used for groups of friends who like the same things, called 'tribos urbanas'. For instance, 'Minha tribo gosta de rock' (My tribe likes rock music). You should be careful to match your adjectives: 'uma tribo pequena' (a small tribe). You will hear this word in documentaries or read it in short news stories about different cultures. It is a useful word for talking about social identity and how people organize themselves into groups. At this stage, you should be comfortable using 'tribo' in both its literal and figurative senses.

At the B1 level, you can use 'tribo' to discuss more complex social and cultural topics. You might talk about the history of Brazil and the various indigenous tribes that were there before the Portuguese arrived. You can also use it to describe social dynamics in a city: 'Existem muitas tribos urbanas em São Paulo, como os punks e os skatistas.' You should be able to use the word with more varied verbs like 'pertencer a' (to belong to) or 'liderar' (to lead). You will also notice the word in more detailed texts about sociology or anthropology. Understanding the difference between 'tribo' and 'comunidade' becomes important here, as 'tribo' often implies a stronger, more specific sense of shared identity and codes.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the B2 level, you should understand the nuances of 'tribo' in different contexts. You can discuss the political and social implications of tribalism ('tribalismo') in modern society. You might read articles about how 'marketing de tribos' works, where companies target specific groups. You should also be aware of the potential sensitivity of the word when referring to indigenous peoples and know when to use more formal terms like 'etnia' or 'povo'. You can use 'tribo' in more sophisticated sentence structures, such as 'A preservação das tradições daquela tribo é essencial para a diversidade cultural.' Your ability to use the word figuratively to describe professional or social circles should be well-developed at this stage.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the C1 level, you use 'tribo' with a high degree of precision and cultural awareness. You can engage in deep discussions about the anthropological definition of a tribe versus a state or a chiefdom. You understand the historical weight of the word in Portuguese colonial history and how it has been reclaimed or replaced in contemporary discourse. You can use 'tribo' in academic writing or formal presentations, perhaps discussing the 'tribalização da política' (tribalization of politics). Your vocabulary includes related terms like 'endogamia' (endogamy) or 'ancestralidade' (ancestry) that often appear in discussions about tribes. You can also interpret complex metaphors in literature where 'tribo' might represent a lost sense of community in the modern world.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of 'tribo' and its various connotations. You can analyze how the word's meaning has shifted over centuries in Portuguese literature, from the chronicles of the discovery to modern urban novels. You are sensitive to the subtle shifts in tone when someone uses 'tribo' instead of 'povo' or 'comunidade' and can use this knowledge to navigate complex social and political environments. You can write sophisticated essays on the role of 'urban tribes' in shaping the identity of modern metropolises like Lisbon or Luanda. Your use of the word is naturally integrated into a vast vocabulary, allowing you to use it with perfect grammatical accuracy and stylistic flair in any context, from a scientific paper to a poetic reflection.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

tribo 30 सेकंड में

A feminine noun meaning 'tribe', used for both traditional indigenous groups and modern urban subcultures.
Grammatically tricky because it ends in '-o' but is feminine: 'a tribo'.
Essential for discussing Brazilian history, anthropology, and contemporary social dynamics.
Can be sensitive; sometimes 'povo' or 'etnia' is preferred in formal contexts.

The word tribo in Portuguese is a fascinating term that bridges the gap between ancient history and modern sociology. Primarily, it refers to a social group consisting of families or communities linked by social, economic, religious, or blood ties, often with a common culture and dialect. In the context of Brazil, a country with a rich indigenous heritage, the word is frequently used to describe the various indigenous peoples who inhabited the land long before European colonization and those who continue to preserve their traditions today. However, the use of the word has evolved significantly in contemporary Portuguese to encompass 'urban tribes' or subcultures—groups of people in cities who share common interests, fashion styles, or lifestyles, such as skaters, goths, or tech enthusiasts. Understanding this word requires a dual perspective: acknowledging its anthropological roots while embracing its metaphorical modern application.

Literal Meaning: A traditional social division, particularly among indigenous populations like the Yanomami or Tupi-Guarani.

Muitas vezes, a tribo isolada na Amazônia evita contato com o mundo exterior para preservar sua cultura única.

Beyond the physical group, 'tribo' evokes a sense of loyalty and shared heritage. In historical texts, you will see it used to describe the twelve tribes of Israel or the various Germanic tribes that moved across Europe. In a modern Brazilian news segment, you might hear about the 'tribos urbanas de São Paulo,' referring to the diverse youth cultures that populate the city's streets. It is essential to note that while the word is common, in academic or highly respectful indigenous contexts, terms like 'povo' (people) or 'etnia' (ethnicity) are often preferred to avoid the colonial baggage sometimes associated with the word 'tribe' in English.

Figurative Meaning: A group of people with shared tastes or professions, such as 'a tribo dos surfistas' (the surfer crowd).

Aquele festival de música atrai todas as tribos, desde roqueiros até fãs de música eletrônica.

When discussing history, the word is indispensable. You cannot talk about the formation of the Portuguese people without mentioning the Lusitanian tribes. In Brazil, the concept of 'tribalismo' is often discussed in politics to describe the fierce loyalty people feel toward their political parties or social groups, sometimes at the expense of national unity. This word is a powerful tool for describing how humans organize themselves into smaller, cohesive units within a larger society. Whether you are reading a National Geographic article in Portuguese or chatting with friends at a bar in Lisbon about their social circles, 'tribo' provides the necessary vocabulary to describe human connection and collective identity.

Os antropólogos estudam como cada tribo desenvolveu suas próprias tradições e rituais de passagem.

Social Context: Used to categorize social groups based on behavior, aesthetics, or belief systems.

Eu finalmente encontrei a minha tribo quando comecei a frequentar o clube de xadrez.

A tribo nômade atravessou o deserto em busca de água e pastagem para o gado.

Using tribo correctly involves more than just knowing its definition; it requires understanding its grammatical behavior and the prepositions that typically accompany it. As a feminine noun, it must be paired with feminine articles and adjectives: 'a tribo antiga', 'uma tribo unida', 'estas tribos diversas'. One of the most common sentence structures involves the preposition 'de' (of) to specify the type of tribe. For example, 'uma tribo de guerreiros' (a tribe of warriors) or 'a tribo de programadores' (the tribe of programmers). When you want to express belonging, you use the verb 'pertencer' followed by the preposition 'a': 'Ele pertence a uma tribo urbana em Lisboa.' This highlights the social identity aspect of the word.

Grammatical Agreement: Always use feminine modifiers. Example: 'A pequena tribo' (The small tribe) and NOT 'O pequeno tribo'.

A tribo inteira celebrou a colheita com danças e canções tradicionais.

In complex sentences, 'tribo' can act as the subject or the object. As a subject: 'A tribo decidiu migrar para o sul.' As an object: 'O governo protege o território daquela tribo.' Notice how the possessive 'daquela' (de + aquela) agrees with the feminine gender of 'tribo'. In metaphorical usage, you might say, 'Ele não faz parte da nossa tribo,' which means 'He is not one of us' or 'He doesn't share our values/vibe.' This is a very common way to describe social exclusion or inclusion in a casual way.

Prepositional Usage: Use 'entre' for internal actions: 'Houve um conflito entre as tribos vizinhas.'

Cada tribo possui seu próprio conjunto de leis e normas sociais.

Furthermore, 'tribo' can be modified by adjectives that describe its state or location: 'tribo isolada' (isolated tribe), 'tribo nômade' (nomadic tribe), 'tribo guerreira' (warrior tribe). In contemporary marketing, you might encounter the phrase 'marketing de tribos,' which refers to targeting specific niche groups. This shows the word's versatility in moving from a primitive social concept to a high-level business strategy. When constructing sentences about history, remember to use the past tense: 'As tribos germânicas invadiram o Império Romano.' In contrast, when talking about current subcultures, use the present tense: 'As tribos urbanas de hoje se comunicam principalmente pelas redes sociais.'

Common Verb Pairings: Liderar (to lead), proteger (to protect), estudar (to study), pertencer (to belong).

O cacique é o líder respeitado da tribo indígena.

A sociologia moderna estuda a formação das novas tribos digitais.

Nesta tribo, o conhecimento é passado oralmente de geração em geração.

You will encounter the word tribo in a variety of real-world settings, ranging from academic environments to casual street conversations. In educational settings, specifically during history or geography classes in Brazil and Portugal, 'tribo' is a standard term used to describe the pre-colonial social structures of indigenous peoples and ancient civilizations. Documentary films about the Amazon rainforest or African savannas frequently use the word to categorize the groups they are filming. In these contexts, the tone is usually observational and respectful.

In Media: News reports on indigenous rights, land disputes, and cultural preservation festivals.

O documentário mostra a vida cotidiana de uma tribo que vive no coração da floresta.

Moving to the urban environment, if you visit a city like Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo, you might hear people talking about 'tribos urbanas'. This is especially common in lifestyle magazines, fashion blogs, and television shows that discuss youth culture. For instance, a segment might be titled 'As novas tribos de São Paulo', exploring how different groups of young people dress, talk, and spend their time. In this sense, 'tribo' is a synonym for 'clique' or 'subculture'. It is also a popular word in marketing and branding. Companies often talk about 'building a tribe' around their products, meaning they want to create a loyal community of consumers who identify with the brand's values.

In Pop Culture: Used to describe fanbases, music scenes, and social movements.

A tribo dos skatistas costuma se reunir na praça central todos os sábados.

In literature and cinema, 'tribo' is used to set the scene for historical dramas or fantasy worlds. Think of movies like 'Avatar' (dubbed in Portuguese) or books like 'O Guarani' by José de Alencar, where the interactions between different tribes are central to the plot. Finally, in religious contexts, particularly when discussing the Bible in Portuguese, the word 'tribo' is used exclusively to refer to the 'Doze Tribos de Israel'. If you attend a church service or read a theological text, this is the primary way the word will be used. This wide range of applications makes 'tribo' a vital word for any Portuguese learner to master.

In Literature: Common in epic poetry and historical novels to describe ancestral lineages.

O livro descreve as batalhas heróicas entre as diversas tribos da antiguidade.

A tribo de Judá é uma das mais mencionadas nos textos bíblicos.

No festival, cada tribo urbana tinha seu próprio espaço para demonstrações artísticas.

The most frequent mistake learners make with tribo is related to its grammatical gender. In Portuguese, the vast majority of nouns ending in '-o' are masculine (e.g., *o livro*, *o carro*). However, 'tribo' is a significant exception; it is a feminine noun. This means you must always use feminine articles (*a*, *uma*, *as*, *umas*) and ensure that any adjectives describing it are also in their feminine form. Saying 'o tribo' or 'um tribo pequeno' will immediately mark you as a beginner and can sometimes lead to confusion in fast-paced conversation.

Gender Error: Mistake: 'O tribo é grande.' Correct: 'A tribo é grande.'

Muitos alunos esquecem que a palavra tribo exige o artigo feminino 'a'.

Another common mistake is using 'tribo' in a way that might be considered culturally insensitive or scientifically inaccurate. In modern anthropology and sociology, the word 'tribo' can sometimes carry a colonial connotation, implying that the group is 'primitive' or 'less developed'. When speaking with indigenous leaders or academics in Brazil, it is often better to use 'povo' (people) or 'etnia' (ethnicity). For example, instead of 'a tribo Guarani', you might say 'o povo Guarani'. Using 'tribo' is not necessarily 'wrong', but being aware of these nuances shows a higher level of cultural competence.

Contextual Sensitivity: Avoid using 'tribo' to describe any group of people from a non-Western country without knowing if they prefer that term.

Ao falar sobre direitos territoriais, é mais comum usar o termo 'comunidade' ou 'povo' em vez de tribo.

Lastly, learners sometimes struggle with the pluralization of 'tribo' when combined with adjectives. Remember that the adjective must agree in both gender and number. It is 'as tribos isoladas', not 'as tribos isolada' or 'os tribos isolados'. Also, be careful not to confuse 'tribo' with 'clã'. While they are similar, a 'clã' (clan) usually implies a more specific genealogical link, whereas a 'tribo' can be a larger social and political organization. In the context of 'urban tribes', some people might use 'galera' or 'turma' instead, but 'tribo' specifically emphasizes the shared identity and specific subcultural codes.

Plural Agreement: Correct: 'As tribos nômades'. Incorrect: 'Os tribos nômades'.

As tribos urbanas de hoje em dia são muito diferentes das dos anos noventa.

É um erro comum tratar a tribo como um substantivo masculino.

Não confunda a tribo (grupo social) com o tributo (imposto ou homenagem).

To truly master the word tribo, it is helpful to compare it with other words that describe groups of people. Each alternative has a specific nuance that makes it suitable for different contexts. For example, 'povo' is a much broader term that refers to a whole nation or a large group of people sharing a common culture and land. While a 'tribo' is a specific unit, 'o povo brasileiro' encompasses everyone in Brazil. Another similar word is 'clã' (clan), which specifically highlights kinship and ancestry. You might hear 'clã' used in historical dramas or when talking about powerful families in business or politics.

Tribo vs. Povo: 'Tribo' is a smaller, often localized social unit; 'Povo' is a larger, national or cultural collective. You belong to a tribo within a povo.

A tribo é uma parte fundamental da identidade do povo indígena.

In a modern urban setting, 'subcultura' (subculture) is a more academic alternative to 'tribo urbana'. While 'tribo' sounds more organic and visceral, 'subcultura' is often used in sociological studies. Another word you might encounter is 'etnia' (ethnicity), which focuses on shared racial, linguistic, and cultural traits. 'Etnia' is the preferred term in formal census data and academic papers. If you are talking about a group of people with a shared interest, 'comunidade' (community) is a very popular and positive alternative. For instance, 'a comunidade de desenvolvedores' (the developer community) instead of 'a tribo dos programadores'.

Tribo vs. Clã: A 'clã' is strictly based on family ties; a tribo can include multiple clans and is a larger political entity.

Vários clãs se uniram para formar uma grande tribo sob o comando de um único líder.

Finally, consider the word 'agrupamento' (grouping), which is a neutral, generic term for any collection of people or things. While 'tribo' implies a deep social bond, 'agrupamento' is just a physical or logical arrangement. In summary, while 'tribo' is a versatile and powerful word, knowing when to use 'povo', 'clã', 'etnia', or 'comunidade' will make your Portuguese sound more precise and sophisticated.

Tribo vs. Comunidade: 'Comunidade' is broader and can be based on location (bairro) or interest; tribo focuses more on identity and shared lifestyle.

A tribo dos surfistas é uma comunidade muito unida nesta cidade litorânea.

Ele trocou a sua tribo de amigos da escola por um novo grupo na universidade.

As tribos de Israel desempenharam um papel crucial na história antiga.

How Formal Is It?

रोचक तथ्य

The word 'tribute' (imposto) comes from the same root because taxes were originally collected from each 'tribus'.

उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /ˈtɾi.bu/

US /ˈtɾi.bu/

The stress is on the first syllable: TRI-bo.

तुकबंदी

Estribo Recibo Inibo Exibo Cibo Gibo Libo Nibo

आम गलतियाँ

Pronouncing it like the English 'tribe' (trahyb).
Pronouncing the final 'o' clearly as 'oh' instead of 'u'.
Using a heavy English 'r' instead of a light Portuguese tap.
Missing the nasalization if it were present (though it's not in this word).
Over-stressing the final syllable.

कठिनाई स्तर

पठन 2/5

Easy to recognize due to its similarity to the English word.

लिखना 3/5

Requires remembering the feminine gender despite the 'o' ending.

बोलना 2/5

Pronunciation is straightforward for English speakers.

श्रवण 2/5

Commonly used in media and easy to pick out.

आगे क्या सीखें

पूर्वापेक्षाएँ

Grupo Pessoas Família Viver Cultura

आगे सीखें

Cacique Indígena Tradição Sociedade Etnia

उन्नत

Antropologia Ancestralidade Demarcação Nomadismo Simbiose

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

Feminine nouns ending in -o

A tribo, a foto, a moto, a libido.

Adjective agreement with feminine nouns

A tribo unida jamais será vencida.

Pluralization of nouns ending in -o

Uma tribo -> Duas tribos.

Preposition 'a' with 'pertencer'

Eu pertenço a esta tribo.

Use of 'de' to show possession or type

A tribo de guerreiros; os costumes da tribo.

पूरी व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

A tribo é grande.

The tribe is big.

'A' is the feminine article for 'tribo'.

Eu vejo uma tribo.

I see a tribe.

'Uma' is the indefinite feminine article.

A tribo vive aqui.

The tribe lives here.

The verb 'viver' is in the third person singular.

Esta tribo é antiga.

This tribe is old.

'Esta' is the feminine demonstrative pronoun.

A tribo tem uma cultura.

The tribe has a culture.

Simple subject-verb-object structure.

A tribo fala uma língua.

The tribe speaks a language.

'Língua' is feminine, matching the theme.

Onde está a tribo?

Where is the tribe?

Question word 'onde' used with 'estar'.

A tribo gosta de música.

The tribe likes music.

The verb 'gostar' always takes the preposition 'de'.

A tribo urbana gosta de skate.

The urban tribe likes skateboarding.

'Urbana' is an adjective modifying 'tribo'.

Eles pertencem a uma tribo.

They belong to a tribe.

'Pertencer' requires the preposition 'a'.

A tribo protege a floresta.

The tribe protects the forest.

Present tense verb 'proteger'.

Nós estudamos a tribo na escola.

We study the tribe at school.

Direct object 'a tribo'.

A tribo tem um líder forte.

The tribe has a strong leader.

'Forte' is an adjective for 'líder'.

Muitas tribos vivem na Amazônia.

Many tribes live in the Amazon.

Plural form 'tribos' with 'muitas'.

A tribo faz roupas bonitas.

The tribe makes beautiful clothes.

Adjective 'bonitas' agrees with 'roupas'.

Eu quero conhecer aquela tribo.

I want to know that tribe.

'Aquela' indicates distance.

A identidade da tribo é muito importante.

The tribe's identity is very important.

Genitive construction using 'da' (de + a).

As tribos urbanas se reúnem no centro.

The urban tribes meet downtown.

Reflexive verb 'reunir-se'.

O governo demarcou as terras da tribo.

The government demarcated the tribe's lands.

Past tense 'demarcou'.

Cada tribo possui rituais diferentes.

Each tribe has different rituals.

'Cada' is an invariable pronoun.

Ela se sente parte de uma tribo.

She feels like part of a tribe.

'Sentir-se' followed by 'parte de'.

A tribo nômade viaja o ano todo.

The nomadic tribe travels all year round.

'Nômade' is an adjective for 'tribo'.

O conflito entre as tribos terminou.

The conflict between the tribes ended.

Preposition 'entre' shows relationship.

Eles preservam a língua da sua tribo.

They preserve their tribe's language.

Possessive 'sua' agrees with 'tribo'.

O conceito de tribo mudou na sociologia moderna.

The concept of tribe has changed in modern sociology.

Abstract noun 'conceito' linked to 'tribo'.

As tribos digitais influenciam o mercado.

Digital tribes influence the market.

'Digitais' is a modern adjective for 'tribos'.

A tribo resistiu à influência externa por séculos.

The tribe resisted external influence for centuries.

Verb 'resistir' with 'à' (a + a).

O marketing foca em pequenas tribos de consumidores.

Marketing focuses on small tribes of consumers.

Preposition 'em' after 'focar'.

Pertencer a uma tribo traz um senso de segurança.

Belonging to a tribe brings a sense of security.

Gerund 'pertencer' acting as a subject.

A tribo de Judá é fundamental na Bíblia.

The tribe of Judah is fundamental in the Bible.

Proper noun 'Judá' used with 'tribo'.

As tribos germânicas migraram pela Europa.

The Germanic tribes migrated through Europe.

Historical use of 'tribos'.

A liderança da tribo é passada por herança.

The tribe's leadership is passed down through inheritance.

Passive voice 'é passada'.

A fragmentação social gerou novas tribos ideológicas.

Social fragmentation generated new ideological tribes.

Complex noun phrase 'tribos ideológicas'.

O estudo antropológico daquela tribo revelou dados inéditos.

The anthropological study of that tribe revealed unprecedented data.

Adjective 'antropológico' and 'inéditos'.

O tribalismo pode ser um obstáculo à democracia.

Tribalism can be an obstacle to democracy.

Noun 'tribalismo' derived from 'tribo'.

A tribo urbana dos 'hippies' marcou os anos sessenta.

The urban tribe of 'hippies' marked the sixties.

Specific historical subculture reference.

Muitas vezes, a palavra tribo é usada de forma pejorativa.

Often, the word tribe is used in a pejorative way.

Adverbial phrase 'de forma pejorativa'.

A coesão interna da tribo garante sua sobrevivência.

The internal cohesion of the tribe ensures its survival.

Abstract nouns 'coesão' and 'sobrevivência'.

As tribos de outrora deram lugar a estados modernos.

The tribes of yesteryear gave way to modern states.

Literary word 'outrora'.

O autor descreve a tribo como um organismo vivo.

The author describes the tribe as a living organism.

Simile using 'como'.

A hermenêutica das tradições daquela tribo é complexa.

The hermeneutics of that tribe's traditions is complex.

High-level academic vocabulary.

O neotribalismo é um fenômeno das metrópoles contemporâneas.

Neotribalism is a phenomenon of contemporary metropolises.

Prefix 'neo-' added to 'tribalismo'.

A tribo, enquanto constructo social, merece análise profunda.

The tribe, as a social construct, deserves deep analysis.

Conjunction 'enquanto' meaning 'as'.

A simbiose entre a tribo e o meio ambiente é notável.

The symbiosis between the tribe and the environment is notable.

Scientific term 'simbiose'.

A retórica política muitas vezes apela ao instinto de tribo.

Political rhetoric often appeals to the tribe instinct.

Abstract concept 'instinto de tribo'.

As tribos ancestrais moldaram a psique coletiva da nação.

Ancestral tribes shaped the nation's collective psyche.

Metaphorical use of 'moldaram'.

A desintegração da tribo levou à anomia social.

The disintegration of the tribe led to social anomie.

Sociological term 'anomia'.

O nomadismo da tribo desafia as fronteiras nacionais.

The tribe's nomadism challenges national borders.

Noun 'nomadismo' derived from 'nômade'.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

Tribo urbana

Tribo indígena

Líder da tribo

Membros da tribo

Território da tribo

Tribo isolada

Costumes da tribo

Tribo nômade

Pertencer a uma tribo

Extinção da tribo

सामान्य वाक्यांश

Minha tribo

— Refers to one's close circle of friends or people with similar values.

Finalmente encontrei a minha tribo na faculdade.

Tribos de Israel

— The twelve biblical tribes descended from Jacob.

As doze tribos de Israel são parte da história bíblica.

Cacique da tribo

— The chief or leader of an indigenous group.

O cacique da tribo falou com os jornalistas.

Tribo de amigos

— A tight-knit group of friends.

Tenho uma tribo de amigos que viaja comigo.

A tribo toda

— Everyone in the group; the whole gang.

A tribo toda foi para o show ontem.

Linguagem da tribo

— The specific jargon or way of speaking used by a subculture.

É difícil entender a linguagem da tribo dos gamers.

Ritos da tribo

— The ceremonies and traditions specific to a group.

Os ritos da tribo são passados de pai para filho.

Guerra entre tribos

— A conflict between different social or ethnic groups.

A guerra entre tribos causou muita destruição.

Tribo perdida

— A group that has been separated or forgotten by the rest of society.

Eles buscam a tribo perdida no deserto.

Cultura de tribo

— The shared beliefs and behaviors of a specific group.

A cultura de tribo é forte em empresas de tecnologia.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

tribo vs Tributo

Means 'tribute' or 'tax'. It sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

tribo vs Trilho

Means 'track' or 'rail'. Often confused by beginners due to the 'tri-' prefix.

tribo vs Tribuna

Means 'rostrum' or 'platform'. A place where speakers stand.

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

"Cada macaco no seu galho"

— Everyone should stay in their own place or mind their own business. Often applied to social groups.

Na nossa tribo, cada macaco no seu galho.

Informal

"Falar a mesma língua"

— To have the same ideas or belong to the same 'tribe' metaphorically.

Nós somos da mesma tribo, falamos a mesma língua.

Neutral

"Ser farinha do mesmo saco"

— To be cut from the same cloth; belonging to the same (usually negative) group.

Aqueles políticos são todos da mesma tribo, farinha do mesmo saco.

Informal

"Viver em bando"

— To always be together in a group, like a tribe.

Aquela tribo de adolescentes vive em bando no shopping.

Colloquial

"Espírito de corpo"

— The spirit of a group; loyalty to one's 'tribe'.

O espírito de corpo na tribo dos bombeiros é admirável.

Formal

"Unir as tribos"

— To bring different groups together for a common cause.

O festival de música conseguiu unir as tribos da cidade.

Informal

"Lei da selva"

— The rule of the strongest, sometimes associated with tribal conflicts.

Sem leis modernas, o que resta é a lei da selva entre as tribos.

Neutral

"Puxar a brasa para a sua sardinha"

— To look out for one's own interests or the interests of one's tribe.

O líder da tribo sempre puxa a brasa para a sua sardinha.

Informal

"Fazer parte do clube"

— To belong to the group or 'tribe'.

Agora que você comprou uma moto, faz parte da nossa tribo.

Informal

"Bater o tambor"

— To spread the word or announce something to the group.

Vou bater o tambor para a minha tribo saber da festa.

Colloquial

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

tribo vs Clã

Both refer to social groups.

Clã is strictly about family and bloodlines; tribo is a larger social and political unit.

O clã dos Silva é grande, mas a tribo é composta por vários clãs.

tribo vs Povo

Both describe groups of people.

Povo is a broad term for a nation; tribo is a smaller, often localized community.

O povo brasileiro inclui muitas tribos diferentes.

tribo vs Turma

Both mean a group of friends.

Turma is very casual; tribo implies shared subcultural identity or traditional structure.

Minha turma da escola não é uma tribo urbana.

tribo vs Horda

Both describe large groups.

Horda often has a negative or disorganized connotation; tribo is organized and cultural.

Uma horda de invasores atacou a pacífica tribo.

tribo vs Comunidade

Both refer to collective living.

Comunidade is generic and modern; tribo is specific to social identity or tradition.

A comunidade do bairro acolheu a tribo de artistas.

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

A tribo é [adjective].

A tribo é pequena.

A tribo vive em [place].

A tribo vive na floresta.

Eu pertenço à tribo dos [noun].

Eu pertenço à tribo dos surfistas.

A tribo é conhecida por [verb/noun].

A tribo é conhecida por seus rituais de cura.

O impacto da [noun] sobre a tribo foi [adjective].

O impacto da colonização sobre a tribo foi devastador.

A tribo, enquanto entidade [adjective], [verb].

A tribo, enquanto entidade soberana, reivindica suas terras.

Mixed

Entre as tribos, há [noun].

Entre as tribos, há muita cooperação.

Mixed

A tribo de [Name] é [adjective].

A tribo de Judá é poderosa.

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा

Tribalismo (tribalism)

Tribalista (tribalist)

विशेषण

Tribal (tribal)

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

frequency

Common in history, sociology, and news.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

O tribo → A tribo
Learners assume it's masculine because it ends in 'o'. It is one of the most famous feminine exceptions.
Um tribo pequeno → Uma tribo pequena
Both the article and the adjective must be feminine to match the noun.
Os tribos urbanos → As tribos urbanas
In the plural, the feminine agreement must be maintained.
Using 'tribo' when 'povo' is better → O povo Xavante
In formal or respectful contexts involving indigenous groups, 'povo' is often preferred.
Confusing 'tribo' with 'tributo' → A tribo pagou o tributo
Don't confuse the social group with the tax/tribute paid to a ruler.

सुझाव

Gender Exception

Always remember that 'tribo' is feminine. Write it on a sticky note: 'A TRIBO' to remind yourself of the 'a' and 'o' mismatch.

Respect the Names

When talking about specific indigenous groups, try to use their actual name (e.g., 'Os Guaranis') rather than just saying 'a tribo'.

Urban Tribes

Use 'tribo urbana' when talking about social groups in the city. It makes you sound more like a native who understands sociology.

Soft 'u'

In Brazil, pronounce the last 'o' like a soft 'u'. It should sound like 'TREE-boo'.

Agreement

Check your adjectives! 'As tribos são unidas'—both the noun and adjective must be feminine and plural.

Belonging

Use the phrase 'fazer parte de uma tribo' to talk about social inclusion and identity.

Biblical Context

If you are reading the Bible in Portuguese, 'tribo' is the only word used for the divisions of Israel.

My Crew

In very informal settings, 'minha tribo' is a cool way to say 'my people' or 'my inner circle'.

Documentaries

Watch National Geographic or Discovery Channel in Portuguese. They use 'tribo' constantly.

Word Family

Learn 'tribal' and 'tribalismo' at the same time to expand your vocabulary quickly.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

Think of a 'Trio' of families forming a 'Tribo'. Both start with 'Tri', implying a group.

दृश्य संबंध

Imagine a circle of people holding hands around a fire (traditional) or a group of friends wearing the same band t-shirt (modern).

Word Web

Cacique Tradição Grupo Cultura Identidade Ancestralidade Urbana Indígena

चैलेंज

Try to identify three 'urban tribes' in your city and write a sentence for each using the word 'tribo'.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

From the Latin 'tribus', which referred to the three original divisions of the Roman people (Tities, Ramnes, and Luceres).

मूल अर्थ: A third part or a division of people.

Romance (Latin)

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

When discussing indigenous rights, prefer 'povo' or 'comunidade' to be more respectful and precise.

In English, 'tribe' can sometimes be controversial. In Portuguese, while 'povo' is more formal, 'tribo' is still very common in everyday speech and media.

Tribalistas (a famous Brazilian musical trio) O Guarani (classic novel featuring indigenous tribes) As Doze Tribos de Israel (Biblical reference)

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

History Class

As tribos antigas
Migração da tribo
Conquista da tribo
Líder guerreiro

Sociology/Subcultures

Tribos urbanas
Identidade de grupo
Estilo da tribo
Códigos sociais

Anthropology/Amazon

Tribo isolada
Ritual de passagem
Pintura corporal
Língua nativa

Religion (Bible)

Doze tribos
Tribo de Levi
Descendentes da tribo
Herança da tribo

Marketing

Marketing de tribo
Lealdade à tribo
Tribo de consumidores
Segmentação por tribo

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"Você acha que as tribos urbanas ainda existem hoje em dia?"

"Qual tribo você pertenceria se vivesse na antiguidade?"

"Você conhece alguma tribo indígena famosa do Brasil?"

"Como você descreveria a sua própria tribo de amigos?"

"Você acha que o tribalismo na política é um problema?"

डायरी विषय

Descreva a 'tribo' de pessoas com quem você mais se identifica e por quê.

Escreva sobre a importância de preservar as tradições de uma tribo antiga.

Como as novas tecnologias estão criando novas tribos digitais?

Imagine que você é o líder de uma tribo. Quais seriam as suas primeiras leis?

Reflexão: O que significa 'pertencer' a uma tribo no mundo globalizado de hoje?

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

It is feminine: 'a tribo'. This is a common exception to the rule that words ending in -o are masculine. Always use feminine articles and adjectives with it.

Yes, in a figurative sense. 'Minha tribo' refers to people you identify with deeply, like a subculture or a very close group. It's common in informal conversation.

It refers to urban subcultures like skaters, punks, or gamers. These are groups in cities that share the same interests, fashion, and social codes.

Generally, no, but it's becoming more common to use 'povo' or 'etnia' in formal or academic settings to avoid colonial stereotypes. It depends on the context.

The plural is 'tribos'. For example: 'As tribos da Amazônia'.

A 'clã' is based on family descent, while a 'tribo' is a larger group that may include several clans and has its own political and social structure.

In Brazilian indigenous contexts, the leader is often called a 'cacique'. A spiritual leader is called a 'pajé'.

No. It can refer to ancient historical groups (like the Germanic tribes), biblical groups (the tribes of Israel), or modern subcultures (urban tribes).

There isn't a direct verb like 'to tribe', but you can use 'tribalizar' (to tribalize) in sociological discussions.

Common adjectives include 'isolada' (isolated), 'nômade' (nomadic), 'guerreira' (warrior), and 'urbana' (urban).

सुझाव और नोट्स के लिए मुफ़्त साइन अप करें