उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका

UK /mlad/
US /mlad/
short
तुकबंदी
grad (castle) sklad (fund) zbad (jab)
आम गलतियाँ
  • Pronouncing 'a' like in 'cat' rather than a more open 'ah' sound.
  • Confusing the 'l' sound with an English 'l'.

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

To je mlad fant.

This is a young boy.

2

Ona je mlada ženska.

She is a young woman.

3

On je mlad. Ona je mlada.

He is young. She is young.

Adjective ending changes for gender.

4

To so mladi ljudje.

These are young people.

Plural form.

5

Imam mladega psa.

I have a young dog.

Accusative case for masculine noun.

6

Vidim mlado mačko.

I see a young cat.

Accusative case for feminine noun.

7

So zelo mladi.

They are very young.

Adverb 'zelo' (very).

8

Ti si mlad.

You are young. (singular, masculine)

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

mlad vs starost

This means 'age', not 'old'. 'Star' is the adjective, 'starost' is the noun.

mlad vs mladost

This means 'youth', not 'young'. 'Mlad' is the adjective, 'mladost' is the noun.

mlad vs mladič

This means 'young animal/cub', not just 'young person'. Be careful with context.

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

mlad vs star

Sounds like 'star' in English, but means 'old'. Learners might associate it with celestial bodies.

'Star' (Slovenian) refers to age, specifically 'old'. 'Star' (English) refers to a luminous celestial body.

On je star. (He is old.)

mlad vs nov

Similar to 'new' but the 'v' can be tricky for English speakers to pronounce initially, and it might not immediately click as 'new'.

'Nov' is the Slovenian word for 'new'. The 'v' is pronounced more like a 'w' or 'f' depending on its position, which can be confusing.

To je nova knjiga. (This is a new book.)

mlad vs dolgočasen

Long word, looks a bit like 'long' but means 'boring'. Learners might try to directly connect it to 'long time'.

While 'dolgo' means 'long' (referring to time), 'dolgočasen' specifically means 'boring'.

Film je bil dolgočasen. (The film was boring.)

mlad vs vedno

Looks like 'vedno' (similar to 'video' or 'venom') but means 'always'. No obvious English cognate.

'Vedno' translates directly to 'always' in English. The pronunciation and spelling don't offer clear English hints.

Vedno je vesel. (He is always happy.)

mlad vs nikoli

Looks a bit like 'nickel' or 'Nicole' but means 'never'. Learners might struggle to remember its meaning.

'Nikoli' means 'never'. It's important to differentiate it from 'vedno' (always).

Nikoli ne jem mesa. (I never eat meat.)

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

The adjective mlad (young) changes its ending depending on the gender and number of the noun it describes. For example:

  • mlad fant (young boy) - masculine singular
  • mlada ženska (young woman) - feminine singular
  • mlado dete (young child) - neuter singular
  • mladi ljudje (young people) - masculine plural
It is often used to describe age, but can also refer to something new or recent.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

A common mistake is forgetting to adjust the adjective ending to match the noun's gender and number. For instance, saying mlad ženska instead of mlada ženska is incorrect. Another error can be confusing mlad with nov (new) in contexts where nov would be more appropriate, though there can be overlap.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

The word for 'young' in Slovenian is mlad.

Yes, mlad is an adjective. It describes a noun.

You can use mlad like this:

  • Mlad fant. (A young boy.)
  • Mlada ženska. (A young woman.)
  • Mlado dekle. (A young girl.)

Yes, like many Slovenian adjectives, mlad changes its ending to match the gender of the noun it describes.

  • Mlad (masculine)
  • Mlada (feminine)
  • Mlado (neuter)

Mladi is the plural form of mlad. For example:

  • Mladi fantje. (Young boys.)
  • Mlade ženske. (Young women.)

You can use mlad to describe young animals, yes. For example:

  • Mlad pes. (A young dog.)
For things, it's less common, and you'd usually use other words like 'nov' (new) or describe its stage of development.

For 'younger' you'd use mlajši. For 'youngest' you'd use najmlajši.

The opposite of mlad (young) is star (old).

Yes, mladost means 'youth' (the period of being young). It's the noun form related to the adjective mlad.

A common phrase is mladi pari (young couples).

खुद को परखो 30 सवाल

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct translation of 'mlad'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: young

'Mlad' directly translates to 'young' in English.

multiple choice A1

Which sentence uses 'mlad' correctly?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Jaz sem mlad. (I am young.)

'Mlad' is an adjective meaning 'young'. 'Jaz sem mlad' means 'I am young'.

multiple choice A1

What is the opposite of 'mlad'?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: star (old)

The opposite of 'young' is 'old'. In Slovenian, 'mlad' is 'young' and 'star' is 'old'.

true false A1

'Mlad' means 'young'.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

Yes, 'mlad' is the Slovenian word for 'young'.

true false A1

You can use 'mlad' to describe an old person.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

'Mlad' means 'young', so you cannot use it to describe an old person.

true false A1

The sentence 'On je mlad.' means 'He is young.'

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

'On' means 'he', 'je' means 'is', and 'mlad' means 'young'. So, 'On je mlad.' means 'He is young.'

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: bil je mlad in poln energije

This sentence means 'he was young and full of energy.' The standard Slovenian sentence structure places the verb 'je' (is) after the subject, or after the first stressed word.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: najlepše je biti mlad in zaljubljen

This sentence translates to 'it's best to be young and in love.' 'Najlepše' is a superlative adjective, often starting a sentence for emphasis.

sentence order B2

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: kljub temu da je mlad že ima veliko izkušenj

This means 'despite being young, he already has a lot of experience.' The conjunction 'kljub temu da' (despite the fact that) often initiates a subordinate clause.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Čeprav je mlad po srcu, njegove izkušnje govorijo o globoki modrosti.

This sentence means: 'Although he is young at heart, his experiences speak of deep wisdom.' It uses 'mlad' metaphorically.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Njen mladostni videz prikriva izjemno kariero in bogato življenjsko pot.

This sentence means: 'Her youthful appearance conceals an exceptional career and a rich life journey.' It uses the derived adjective 'mladostni'.

sentence order C1

सेंटेंस बनाने के लिए नीचे शब्दों पर टैप करो
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: V mladih letih je razvil strast do filozofije, ki ga spremlja še danes.

This sentence means: 'In his young years, he developed a passion for philosophy that still accompanies him today.' It uses 'mladih' in a plural context.

fill blank C2

Kljub temu da je bil projekt izjemno zahteven, je ekipa uspela doseči izjemne rezultate, kar kaže na njihovo ___ zmožnost reševanja kompleksnih problemov.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: mlado

Pravilna oblika je 'mlado' (neuter singular) ker se ujema s spolom samostalnika 'zmožnost' (feminine singular) ko se nanaša na abstraktno kvaliteto, ki je v tem kontekstu lahko mlada oziroma sveža. Čeprav 'zmožnost' je ženskega spola, se tukaj 'mlado' nanaša na svežino, inovativnost, kot v smislu 'mladosten pristop', ki v tem kontekstu deluje kot pridevnik in se ujema s pomenom zmožnosti kot karakteristike, ki je sveža, nova, neokrnjena. V slovenščini se včasih pridevniki prilagodijo abstraktnim pojmom na način, ki poudarja določeno lastnost, ne le spol samostalnika.

fill blank C2

Njegov pogled na svet je bil tako ___ in neobremenjen, da je v njem videl zgolj priložnosti, kjer so drugi videli ovire.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: mladosten

Pravilna oblika je 'mladosten' (masculine singular), saj se nanaša na 'njegov pogled' (masculine singular) in opisuje lastnost, ki je značilna za mladost, torej svežina, optimizem, neobremenjenost. 'Mlad' bi bil preveč dobeseden in bi pomenil 'young' v smislu starosti, medtem ko 'mladosten' pomeni 'youthful' in se osredotoča na karakteristike mladosti.

fill blank C2

Kljub letom je ohranil ___ duha in je bil vedno pripravljen na nove izzive in učenje.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: mladostnega

Pravilna oblika je 'mladostnega' (masculine singular, genitive case), saj se nanaša na 'duha' (masculine singular) in izraža lastnost 'youthful'. Samostalnik 'duh' je v tožilniku, zato je tudi pridevnik v tožilniku. 'Mladostnega duha' pomeni 'youthful spirit'.

fill blank C2

Njena ___ energija je bila nalezljiva in je navdihnila vse sodelavce k večji kreativnosti.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: mladostna

Pravilna oblika je 'mladostna' (feminine singular), saj se nanaša na 'energija' (feminine singular) in opisuje lastnost 'youthful'. 'Mladostna energija' pomeni 'youthful energy'.

fill blank C2

Kljub dolgoletnim izkušnjam je ohranil ___ pristop do reševanja problemov, vedno iščoč inovativne rešitve.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: mladosten

Pravilna oblika je 'mladosten' (masculine singular), saj se nanaša na 'pristop' (masculine singular) in opisuje lastnost 'youthful'. 'Mladosten pristop' pomeni 'youthful approach'.

fill blank C2

Njihovo ___ razmišljanje je pripeljalo do preboja na področju umetne inteligence.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: mladostno

Pravilna oblika je 'mladostno' (neuter singular), saj se nanaša na 'razmišljanje' (neuter singular) in opisuje lastnost 'youthful'. 'Mladostno razmišljanje' pomeni 'youthful thinking'.

listening C2

Poslušajte opis osebe in njene lastnosti. Pomislite na kontrast med videzom in modrostjo.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Kljub mladostnemu videzu je bila njena modrost izjemna in je presegala vsa pričakovanja. Kako bi opisali to osebo glede na slišano?
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening C2

Osredotočite se na to, kdo so protagonistje zgodbe in kakšne so njihove značilnosti.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: V ozadju te zgodbe se skriva zapletena mreža odnosov, ki so jo oblikovali mladi, ambiciozni posamezniki z vizijo sprememb. Kateri so ključni akterji v tej zgodbi?
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
listening C2

Razmislite o dveh različnih perspektivah, ki sta omenjeni v zvezi s prihodnostjo.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Slišimo lahko razprave o prihodnosti, kjer se prepletajo tako pesimizem izkušenih generacij kot tudi brezmejni optimizem mladih idealistov. Katera dva pogleda sta predstavljena?
सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Kakšne so vaše izkušnje z vključevanjem mladih v družbene in politične procese v Sloveniji?

Focus: vključevanjem, družbene, politične

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Ali menite, da imajo mladi v sodobni družbi dovolj priložnosti za osebni in profesionalni razvoj? Utemeljite svoj odgovor.

Focus: priložnosti, profesionalni, utemeljite

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Razpravljajte o vlogi mentorsva za mlade na začetku kariere in kako lahko to prispeva k njihovemu uspehu.

Focus: mentorsva, prispeva, uspehu

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

/ 30 correct

Perfect score!

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