B1 verb तटस्थ #4,500 सबसे आम 1 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

体谅

tǐliàng /tʰi˨˩˦ liɑŋ˥˩/
Practice it

To empathize is to look through another person's eyes and feel their burden.

30 सेकंड में शब्द

  • To understand and show empathy for someone's situation.
  • Often used to express forgiveness or patience toward others.
  • Essential for maintaining healthy interpersonal relationships.

1) 概述：体谅是一个表达同理心和情感智力的词汇。它不仅仅是理解对方的逻辑，更包含了一种情感上的接纳和宽恕。当一个人表现出体谅时，意味着他愿意放下自己的不满，去感受对方的难处。

2) 使用模式：体谅通常作为动词使用，后面常接宾语（如：体谅父母、体谅对方）。它也常以“请体谅”的形式出现在正式请求中，表示希望对方理解自己的无奈或特殊情况。

3) 常见语境：该词常用于家庭内部（父母与子女）、职场（上级与下级）以及亲密关系中。在发生冲突或误解时，体谅是化解矛盾的关键因素。

4) 近义词辨析：与“理解”相比，“体谅”更强调情感上的“关怀”和“宽容”；与“包容”相比，“体谅”更侧重于通过换位思考来达成理解的过程。

उदाहरण

1

你应该多体谅一下你的室友。

everyday

You should show more understanding toward your roommate.

2

由于天气原因导致航班延误，请旅客们多多体谅。

formal

We ask for passengers' understanding regarding the flight delay due to weather.

3

谢谢你能体谅我的难处。

informal

Thank you for understanding my predicament.

4

在跨文化交流中，体谅对方的文化差异至关重要。

academic

In cross-cultural communication, empathizing with cultural differences is crucial.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

请求体谅 Ask for understanding
相互体谅 Mutual understanding
深切体谅 Deeply empathize

सामान्य वाक्यांश

多多体谅

Please be understanding

无法体谅

Unable to empathize

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

体谅 vs 理解

Understanding is about cognitive grasp of facts. Empathy/体谅 is about emotional resonance and tolerance.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

多体谅 + 某人 请 + 某人 + 体谅 表示 + 体谅

How to Use It

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

The word is widely used in both personal and professional settings. It is considered a polite and mature way to handle conflict. It is often used to soften a refusal or an apology.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners sometimes use it when they actually mean 'understand' (理解). Remember that '体谅' implies a favor or a concession made by the person who is being understanding.

Tips

💡

Practice active perspective taking

Try to imagine the pressures the other person is facing. This helps you naturally use the word in context.

⚠️

Avoid using it as an excuse

Don't use 'please empathize' to avoid responsibility. It should be used to build bridges, not to escape accountability.

🌍

The value of harmony in culture

In Chinese culture, maintaining harmony is highly valued. Using '体谅' demonstrates maturity and social awareness.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

The word originates from the concept of 'body' (体) representing the self, and '谅' meaning to forgive or acknowledge. Together, it means to acknowledge another through one's own experience.

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Chinese society, '体谅' is a cornerstone of social harmony. It reflects the Confucian value of 'Ren' (benevolence) by encouraging people to prioritize group cohesion over individual ego.

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of the characters: '体' (body/self) + '谅' (forgive). You put your 'body' in their shoes to 'forgive' them.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

4 सवाल

理解侧重于认知层面，即明白对方为什么这样做；而体谅则更进一步，包含了情感上的包容和对对方难处的关怀。

当你因为客观困难无法满足对方要求，或者需要对方给予宽限时，可以使用“请体谅”来表达你的歉意和沟通意愿。

理想情况下是双向的，但在很多关系中，主动去体谅对方往往是改善关系的第一步。

它属于中性词，既可以用于口语，也可以用于书面语，在职场和日常生活中都非常通用。

खुद को परखो

fill blank

我们要多___父母的辛苦，不要总是抱怨。

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 体谅

根据语境，父母辛苦，孩子应该表示理解和关怀，故选体谅。

स्कोर: /1

Related Content

यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में

공감하다 कोरियाई 共感する जापानी
शब्द नेटवर्क खोजें (5)

संबंधित शब्दावली

同情

Sympathy; compassion; pity.

 关怀

Care; solicitude; concern.

 宽慰

Comfort; relief; solace.

emotions के और शब्द

有点

A1

A little; somewhat; rather.

可恶

A2

Hateful; detestable; abominable.

心不在焉

A2

Absent-minded; preoccupied.

接受地

A2

Acceptingly; receptively.

成就感

B1

Sense of achievement; fulfillment.

撒娇

A2

To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.

上瘾

B1

To be addicted to something.

沉迷

A2

To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.

敬佩

B1

Admiration; respect; reverence.

佩服

B1

To admire; to respect.

क्या यह मददगार था?

टिप्पणियाँ (0)

टिप्पणी के लिए लॉगिन करें
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!