逃跑
When you want to say someone "escaped" or "ran away" in Chinese, you can use the word 逃跑 (táo pǎo). It's a verb, so you can directly use it after a subject. For example, if a little dog ran away, you could say "小狗逃跑了" (xiǎo gǒu táo pǎo le). It's a useful word to know for talking about movement and getting away from something.
§ Basic Usage of 逃跑 (táopǎo)
The word 逃跑 (táopǎo) is a verb. It means 'to escape' or 'to run away'. It's pretty straightforward, so don't overthink it. You use it when someone or something gets away from a situation, often a bad one.
- Structure
- Subject + 逃跑
小偷逃跑了。
- 小偷 (xiǎotōu): thief
- 了 (le): a particle indicating a completed action
Translation hint: The thief ran away.
他试图逃跑。
- 他 (tā): he
- 试图 (shìtú): to attempt; to try
Translation hint: He tried to escape.
§ Using 逃跑 (táopǎo) with a Destination
If you want to say *where* someone ran away to, you can use a structure with 到 (dào) or a similar preposition, or sometimes just place the destination after the verb if it's clear from context. But for A1, let's keep it simple with common patterns.
- Structure
- Subject + 逃跑 + 到 (dào) + Place
This is how you say someone escaped *to* somewhere.
囚犯逃跑到森林里。
- 囚犯 (qiúfàn): prisoner
- 森林 (sēnlín): forest
- 里 (lǐ): inside; in
Translation hint: The prisoner escaped into the forest.
老鼠从笼子里逃跑了。
- 老鼠 (lǎoshǔ): mouse
- 从 (cóng): from
- 笼子 (lóngzi): cage
Translation hint: The mouse escaped from the cage.
§ Common Phrases with 逃跑 (táopǎo)
Sometimes, 逃跑 can be used in slightly more nuanced ways, but for A1, focus on these simple and direct applications.
逃跑成功 (táopǎo chénggōng): successfully escape
This just means the escape was a success. '成功' (chénggōng) means 'success' or 'to succeed'.他们逃跑成功了。
- 他们 (tāmen): they
Translation hint: They successfully escaped.
想逃跑 (xiǎng táopǎo): want to escape
Simple enough, you put '想' (xiǎng) before the verb to express desire.我不想逃跑。
- 我 (wǒ): I
- 不 (bù): not
Translation hint: I don't want to escape.
How Formal Is It?
"犯人成功地逃离了监狱。(Fànrén chénggōng de táolí le jiānyù.) - The prisoner successfully escaped from prison."
"小偷看到警察就逃跑了。(Xiǎotōu kàndào jǐngchá jiù táopǎo le.) - The thief ran away when he saw the police."
"趁大家不注意,他偷偷溜走了。(Chèn dàjiā bù zhùyì, tā tōutōu liūzǒu le.) - He secretly slipped away while no one was paying attention."
"小兔子一看到人就跑掉了。(Xiǎo tùzi yī kàndào rén jiù pǎodiào le.) - The little rabbit ran away as soon as it saw people."
"情况不对劲,我们赶紧开溜吧。(Qíngkuàng bù duìjìn, wǒmen gǎnjǐn kāiliū ba.) - Something's not right, let's quickly get out of here."
कठिनाई स्तर
short and common characters
short and common characters
clear pronunciation
clear pronunciation
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Basic Meaning
逃跑 (táo pǎo) means to escape or to run away. It's often used when someone or something flees from danger, an unpleasant situation, or captivity.
Character Breakdown: 逃 (táo)
The first character, 逃 (táo), means to escape or to flee. You can think of it as the core meaning of getting away.
Character Breakdown: 跑 (pǎo)
The second character, 跑 (pǎo), means to run. So, when you put them together, 逃跑 literally means 'flee running,' which clearly conveys the action of running away to escape.
Common Usage: People
You can use 逃跑 when people are escaping. For example: 他想逃跑。(Tā xiǎng táo pǎo.) - He wants to escape/run away.
Common Usage: Animals
It's also frequently used for animals escaping. For example: 狗从家里逃跑了。(Gǒu cóng jiālǐ táo pǎo le.) - The dog ran away from home.
Using with Prepositions
To specify *where* someone escapes from, you can use prepositions like 从 (cóng - from). Example: 小偷从警察局逃跑了。(Xiǎotōu cóng jǐngchájú táo pǎo le.) - The thief escaped from the police station.
Situational Context
Think about situations where you would use 'escape' or 'run away' in English. 逃跑 fits those contexts, often implying a sense of urgency or fear. For instance, 'escape a fire' or 'run away from trouble'.
Related Word: 逃走 (táo zǒu)
Another common phrase is 逃走 (táo zǒu), which also means to escape or to flee. 走 (zǒu) means 'to walk' or 'to leave'. In many everyday contexts, 逃跑 and 逃走 are interchangeable.
Avoiding Formal Contexts
While correct, 逃跑 is generally more informal than some other words for 'escape' in very formal or literary contexts. For A1 level, it's perfect for everyday use.
Practice Sentence
Try making your own sentence! Imagine a situation where someone needs to run away or escape. For example: 孩子们在玩捉迷藏,他们喜欢逃跑和躲藏。(Háizi men zài wán zhuōmícáng, tāmen xǐhuān táo pǎo hé duǒcáng.) - The children are playing hide-and-seek, they like to run away and hide.
खुद को परखो 36 सवाल
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 小狗 ___ 了。
The sentence means 'The puppy ran away.' '逃跑' (táopǎo) means 'to escape' or 'to run away'.
Which word means 'to run away'?
'逃跑' (táopǎo) directly translates to 'to escape' or 'to run away'. The other options mean 'to study', 'to sleep', and 'to eat' respectively.
他想 ___ 离开这里。
The sentence means 'He wants to escape from here.' '逃跑' (táopǎo) fits the context of wanting to leave by running away.
The word '逃跑' (táopǎo) means 'to come'.
'逃跑' (táopǎo) means 'to escape' or 'to run away', not 'to come'.
If someone '逃跑' (táopǎo) from a place, they are leaving that place quickly.
'逃跑' (táopǎo) implies leaving a place quickly, often to escape something.
You can use '逃跑' (táopǎo) to say 'I want to eat'.
'逃跑' (táopǎo) means 'to escape' or 'to run away'. The correct word for 'to eat' is '吃' (chī).
Imagine you are late for an important meeting. Describe what you might do to avoid being even later, using the word '逃跑'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我快要迟到了,所以我在路上小跑了一段,希望能快点到,不至于完全迟到。
Describe a scenario where a child might try to '逃跑' from doing homework. What might they do?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小孩子不喜欢做作业,他可能会躲起来,或者假装睡觉来逃避做作业。
You are at a party you don't enjoy. How might you politely '逃跑' from the situation?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个聚会有点无聊,我想找个借口偷偷地离开,也就是“逃跑”回家。
为什么小狗要逃跑?
Read this passage:
小狗看到主人拿出了洗澡用品,它知道要洗澡了。小狗一点也不喜欢洗澡,所以它想尽办法逃跑。它先是躲在沙发下面,然后又跑到了卧室,希望主人找不到它。
为什么小狗要逃跑?
文章中明确提到“小狗一点也不喜欢洗澡,所以它想尽办法逃跑”。
文章中明确提到“小狗一点也不喜欢洗澡,所以它想尽办法逃跑”。
小明为什么要跑开?
Read this passage:
在一个炎热的夏天,小明和他的朋友们在公园里玩。突然,一只蜜蜂飞了过来,小明很害怕被蜇,于是他立刻跑开了。他的朋友们看到他逃跑的样子都笑了。
小明为什么要跑开?
文章中提到“小明很害怕被蜇,于是他立刻跑开了”,这表示他害怕被蜜蜂蜇。
文章中提到“小明很害怕被蜇,于是他立刻跑开了”,这表示他害怕被蜜蜂蜇。
猫咪为什么逃跑?
Read this passage:
猫咪打破了一个花瓶,它知道主人会生气。为了不被责骂,猫咪迅速地跳出窗户,逃跑了。主人回来后发现花瓶碎了,但找不到猫咪。
猫咪为什么逃跑?
文章中写道“它知道主人会生气。为了不被责骂,猫咪迅速地跳出窗户,逃跑了。”
文章中写道“它知道主人会生气。为了不被责骂,猫咪迅速地跳出窗户,逃跑了。”
听说犯人连夜从监狱里___了,警方正在全力搜捕。
在“从…里…”的语境中,'逃跑'最符合罪犯离开监狱的动作,表示快速地离开某个地方以避免被抓。
面对猛兽,猎人不得不___,以保全性命。
“逃跑”在这里指为了躲避危险而迅速离开,强调动作的紧急性和主动性。
小狗被烟花声吓到,一下子就___不见了。
“逃跑”可以指动物因为害怕而迅速离开,强调失去控制的慌乱感。
他试图___责任,但最终还是受到了惩罚。
“逃避”常用于抽象的语境中,表示不愿面对、躲开责任、问题或困难,而不是实际的跑动。
火灾发生后,人们争先恐后地向安全地带___。
“逃跑”在这里形容人们在危险中迅速离开,强调动作的快速和混乱,以求生。
尽管生活艰难,她从未想过要___。
“逃避”在此语境中表示不愿面对生活的困难,选择回避或退却,是精神层面的。
Imagine you are a character in a story. You are in a difficult situation and decide to '逃跑'. Describe the situation and your decision.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我被困在一个废弃的仓库里,周围都是废弃的机器和刺鼻的气味。我知道如果我不尽快采取行动,就会有危险。我环顾四周,发现一个破旧的窗户。我决定打破窗户,然后从这里逃跑,寻找一线生机。
Write a short paragraph about a time when an animal had to '逃跑' from a dangerous situation. What happened and what was the outcome?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
一只小鹿在森林里觅食,突然听到远处传来猎人的枪声。它立刻意识到危险的降临,毫不犹豫地转身,拼命地向森林深处逃跑。在逃跑的过程中,它不小心摔了一跤,但很快又爬起来继续奔跑。最终,它成功地摆脱了猎人的追捕,躲进了一个安全的角落。
Describe a scenario where someone might want to '逃跑' from their responsibilities or problems. What are the potential consequences of such an action?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
一个人可能因为工作压力过大、家庭矛盾不断,或者面临巨大的经济困境,而产生想要逃避的念头。他可能会选择辞职,离开熟悉的城市,甚至断绝与亲友的联系。然而,逃避责任和问题往往只会带来更严重的后果。新的环境并不能解决内心的问题,反而可能因为逃避而失去解决问题的机会,甚至让问题变得更加复杂。
小明为什么会逃跑?
Read this passage:
小明因为考试不及格,害怕回家被父母责骂,所以选择了逃跑。他没有告诉任何人,独自一人离开了家,在街上漫无目的地游荡。夜幕降临,他感到饥饿和寒冷,开始后悔自己的决定。
小明为什么会逃跑?
文章中明确提到“小明因为考试不及格,害怕回家被父母责骂,所以选择了逃跑”。
文章中明确提到“小明因为考试不及格,害怕回家被父母责骂,所以选择了逃跑”。
村民们为什么选择逃跑?
Read this passage:
在一个偏远的村庄里,村民们长期遭受土匪的骚扰。一天晚上,土匪再次来袭,村民们决定不再忍受,他们选择集体逃跑,希望能够找到一个和平安宁的地方重新开始生活。
村民们为什么选择逃跑?
文章中提到“村民们长期遭受土匪的骚扰。一天晚上,土匪再次来袭,村民们决定不再忍受,他们选择集体逃跑”。
文章中提到“村民们长期遭受土匪的骚扰。一天晚上,土匪再次来袭,村民们决定不再忍受,他们选择集体逃跑”。
囚犯逃跑后,警方采取了什么行动?
Read this passage:
一名囚犯从监狱中成功逃跑,引起了警方的高度重视。警方立即展开了大规模的搜捕行动,并在全市范围内发布了通缉令。这名囚犯虽然暂时获得了自由,但他将面临更加严峻的挑战。
囚犯逃跑后,警方采取了什么行动?
文章中提到“警方立即展开了大规模的搜捕行动,并在全市范围内发布了通缉令”。
文章中提到“警方立即展开了大规模的搜捕行动,并在全市范围内发布了通缉令”。
面对困境,我们不应该选择___,而是积极寻求解决之道。
“逃跑”强调的是离开某个地方或情况,而“逃避”侧重于避免面对问题。
犯罪分子在警察赶到之前,已经___了现场。
“逃跑”在这里指犯罪分子为了躲避抓捕而迅速离开,符合语境。
他试图___责任,但最终还是被追究了。
“躲避责任”是固定搭配,表示避免承担责任。“逃跑”通常指从物理空间上离开。
为了摆脱困境,他们不得不___到另一个城市。
“逃跑”在这里强调为了躲避不利情况而离开,符合语境。
面对强大的敌人,士兵们宁死不屈,没有一人___。
“逃跑”在这里指士兵在战斗中离开战场,与“宁死不屈”形成对比。
他因为无法承受巨大的压力,选择了___。
“逃跑”在这里可以引申为通过离开某个环境来避免压力,尽管“辞职”也可能是一个选项,但“逃跑”更强调了主观上的避让心态。
在紧急情况下,动物园的管理员必须确保所有动物都无法___。
这句话描述了动物园管理员在紧急情况下,需要防止动物离开,所以“逃跑”是正确的选项。
犯罪分子在警察赶到之前成功地___了现场。
根据语境,犯罪分子在警察到来前离开了现场,因此“逃跑”最符合句意。
他试图___责任,但最终还是被发现了。
这句话表达了主人公试图避免承担责任,所以“逃跑”在这里引申为逃避责任的意思。
在电影中,英雄通常会选择正面迎敌,而不是逃跑。
英雄的设定通常是勇敢面对挑战,所以这句话是正确的。
遇到困难时,最明智的选择总是逃跑。
逃跑不总是最明智的选择,有时需要面对和解决困难。
“逃跑”这个词只能用于描述人或动物的身体移动。
“逃跑”也可以引申为逃避责任、逃避现实等抽象意义。
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Basic Meaning
逃跑 (táo pǎo) means to escape or to run away. It's often used when someone or something flees from danger, an unpleasant situation, or captivity.
Character Breakdown: 逃 (táo)
The first character, 逃 (táo), means to escape or to flee. You can think of it as the core meaning of getting away.
Character Breakdown: 跑 (pǎo)
The second character, 跑 (pǎo), means to run. So, when you put them together, 逃跑 literally means 'flee running,' which clearly conveys the action of running away to escape.
Common Usage: People
You can use 逃跑 when people are escaping. For example: 他想逃跑。(Tā xiǎng táo pǎo.) - He wants to escape/run away.
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
संबंधित मुहावरे
animals के और शब्द
蚂蚁
A1Ant; a small insect, typically living in organized colonies.
攻击
A1To attack; to assault.
野兽
B1Wild beast; a wild animal, especially a large or dangerous one.
蜜蜂
A1Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey and wax.
鸟窝
A1Bird's nest; a structure built by a bird to lay its eggs in.
咬伤
A1To bite and injure; wound by biting.
骨头
A1Bone; any of the pieces of hard, whitish tissue making up the skeleton.
虫子
A1Bug; worm; a small insect or invertebrate.
蝴蝶
A1Butterfly; an insect with large, often brightly colored wings.
笼子
A2Cage; a structure of wire or bars in which animals are kept.