Essential; indispensable; absolutely necessary.
30 सेकंड में शब्द
- Absolutely necessary for survival or function.
- Indispensable, cannot be done without.
- Essential for basic needs and goals.
Overview
“必需”是一个形容词，用来强调某事物的重要性，表明它是必不可少的，没有它就无法满足需求或实现目标。它通常用于描述对生存、健康、工作或日常生活至关重要的事物。
“必需”通常用作定语，修饰名词，例如“必需品”、“必需的技能”。它也可以用在“是…必需的”结构中，表示某物是达到某个目的的必要条件。例如，“水是生命必需的”。
这个词在日常生活中很常见，尤其是在谈论基本需求（如食物、水、住所）、工作技能、学习材料或任何其他被认为是不可或缺的事物时。在更正式的语境中，它也可能出现在关于政策、规划或战略的讨论中，强调某些资源的战略重要性。
“必需”与“需要”和“重要”在意义上有重叠，但强调的程度不同。“需要”表示希望或期望得到某物，但可能不是绝对的。“重要”表示有价值或有影响，但不一定达到不可或缺的程度。“必需”则强调绝对的必要性，没有它就会产生严重后果。
उदाहरण
水是生命必需的。
everydayWater is essential for life.
学习新技能是跟上时代发展的必需。
formalLearning new skills is a necessity to keep up with the times.
没有手机，我感觉很多事情都不方便，简直是必需品。
informalWithout a phone, I feel many things are inconvenient; it's practically an essential item.
研究表明，充足的睡眠是维持大脑功能必需的。
academicResearch indicates that adequate sleep is necessary for maintaining brain function.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
必需品
necessities
生活必需品
daily necessities
必不可少
indispensable; essential
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
'需要' (xūyào) means 'to need' or 'to require'. It's broader than '必需' and can refer to desires or wants, not just absolute necessities. '必需' implies something is indispensable.
'重要' (zhòngyào) means 'important'. While '必需' items are always important, not everything important is '必需'. '必需' signifies a higher degree of necessity, implying a lack of it causes failure or harm.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
How to Use It
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
The word '必需' emphasizes absolute necessity. It's often used for fundamental requirements for survival, health, or basic functioning. While it can be used in everyday conversation, it carries a strong sense of indispensability.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners might confuse '必需' with '需要' (need) or '重要' (important). '必需' implies something cannot be omitted without serious consequence, which is stronger than just 'needing' or 'being important'.
Tips
Focus on Necessity
Think of '必需' when something is a must-have, not just a nice-to-have. It implies a fundamental requirement.
Avoid Overuse
While strong, using '必需' too often might dilute its impact. Consider synonyms if the necessity is less critical.
Basic Needs in Culture
In many cultures, '必需' directly relates to basic human needs like food, water, and shelter, which are universally considered essential.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
The character '必' (bì) originally depicted a person kneeling with a sword pointed at their neck, signifying certainty or inevitability. '须' (xū) means 'to need' or 'must'. Together, they strongly convey the idea of something being absolutely required or inevitable.
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
The concept of '必需' aligns with universal human needs for survival and well-being, such as food, water, shelter, and safety. These are often considered the most basic elements required for any individual or society to function.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of '必' (must) and '须' (need to) together. When you see '必需', it means it's a 'must need' – absolutely essential.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
4 सवाल“必需”强调的是绝对的、不可或缺的必要性，没有它就会有问题。“需要”则表示一种渴望或要求，但可能没有“必需”那么强的紧迫性或不可替代性。
“必需”最常作定语，放在名词前面，如“必需品”。也可以用于“是…必需的”结构，如“氧气是必需的”。
“必需”是一个比较通用的词，可以用在日常对话和稍微正式的语境中，但它表达的含义比较直接和确定。
是的，例如“必备”、“必备的”、“不可或缺”等词都与“必需”意思相近，都强调其重要性和不可缺少性。
खुद को परखो
水是生命__________的。
这里强调水对于生命是绝对不可或缺的，所以用“必需”最恰当。
下列哪项是学习一门新语言的必需品？
字典是学习语言的必备工具，没有它学习会非常困难，因此是必需的。
请用“必需”和以下词语组成一个句子：技能，工作，电脑。
这个句子表达了电脑技能对于这项工作的必要性，符合“必需”的用法。
स्कोर: /3
Summary
Essential; indispensable; absolutely necessary.
- Absolutely necessary for survival or function.
- Indispensable, cannot be done without.
- Essential for basic needs and goals.
Focus on Necessity
Think of '必需' when something is a must-have, not just a nice-to-have. It implies a fundamental requirement.
Avoid Overuse
While strong, using '必需' too often might dilute its impact. Consider synonyms if the necessity is less critical.
Basic Needs in Culture
In many cultures, '必需' directly relates to basic human needs like food, water, and shelter, which are universally considered essential.
उदाहरण
4 / 4水是生命必需的。
Water is essential for life.
学习新技能是跟上时代发展的必需。
Learning new skills is a necessity to keep up with the times.
没有手机，我感觉很多事情都不方便，简直是必需品。
Without a phone, I feel many things are inconvenient; it's practically an essential item.
研究表明，充足的睡眠是维持大脑功能必需的。
Research indicates that adequate sleep is necessary for maintaining brain function.
Related Content
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
संबंधित ग्रामर रूल्स
संबंधित शब्दावली
general के और शब्द
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over
