精湛
At the A1 level, 精湛 (jīngzhàn) is a very advanced word. You don't need to use it yet! At this stage, you usually use simple words like 好 (hǎo - good) or 很好 (hěn hǎo - very good) to describe things you like. If you see a great dancer, you might say '他跳舞跳得很好' (He dances very well). However, it's good to know that in Chinese, when something is 'super good' because someone practiced a lot, adults use special words like 精湛. Think of it as 'Master Level Good'. You can start by just recognizing the first character 精 (jīng), which often appears in words like 精美 (jīngměi - beautiful/fine). For now, just remember that 精湛 is a 'big word' for someone who is a real expert at what they do.
At the A2 level, you are starting to learn more adjectives to describe people's abilities. While you might still use 厉害 (lìhai - awesome/tough) or 专业 (zhuānyè - professional), 精湛 is a more formal way to say someone is extremely skilled. You might see this word in short readings about famous Chinese people or traditional crafts. For example, if you read about a famous chef, the text might say his 厨艺 (chúyì - cooking skill) is 精湛. A good way to remember it is to link it with 'art' and 'medicine'. These are the two most common places you will see it. Even if you don't use it in your own speaking yet, recognizing it will help you understand more formal texts and videos about Chinese culture.
As a B1 learner, you are moving beyond basic descriptions and starting to use more precise vocabulary. 精湛 is a great word to add to your repertoire for describing hobbies, professions, and arts. Instead of always saying '水平很高' (level is high), you can use 技艺精湛 (jìyì jīngzhàn) to sound more natural and sophisticated. You should understand that 精湛 is specifically for skills. If you are describing a football player's technique, a pianist's fingerwork, or a surgeon's hands, this is the perfect word. You should also start noticing the difference between 精湛 and 精彩. Remember: 精彩 is about the show being 'wonderful' to watch, while 精湛 is about the 'skill' the person has developed over time. Try using it in your writing when you want to praise someone's professional ability.
At the B2 level, 精湛 should be a part of your active vocabulary for formal writing and presentations. You are expected to understand its nuances and how it differs from synonyms like 高超 or 卓越. At this level, you should be able to use it in the '精湛的 + Noun' structure fluently. You might encounter this word in business reports discussing technical excellence or in cultural essays. It’s important to note the formal tone it carries; using it appropriately shows that you have a good grasp of Chinese register. You should also be familiar with common four-character collocations like 技艺精湛. When preparing for exams like HSK 5, this word is frequently used in reading comprehension passages about craftsmanship, history, or successful individuals. Practice using it to describe not just the skill itself, but the 'mastery' (境界) that someone has achieved.
For C1 learners, 精湛 is a word that you should be able to use with precision and stylistic flair. You should understand its etymological roots—how the 'refined' (精) and the 'deep/profound' (湛) combine to create a sense of mastery that is both technically perfect and intellectually deep. At this level, you can use 精湛 to discuss abstract concepts, such as '精湛的理论分析' (exquisite theoretical analysis) or '精湛的政治手腕' (masterful political maneuvering), though the latter is more metaphorical. You should also be able to contrast it with terms like 炉火纯青 (lú huǒ chún qīng), which is an idiom meaning 'attained perfection'. While 精湛 is an adjective, 炉火纯青 is a state. In your writing, use 精湛 to add a layer of professional respect and to demonstrate your ability to handle high-register Chinese vocabulary in complex discussions about art, technology, or professional ethics.
At the C2 level, you are exploring the literary and historical depths of 精湛. You might find it in classical-style modern prose or academic papers on aesthetics. You should be able to appreciate the rhythmic quality it adds to a sentence. Beyond its standard usage, you can analyze how the word 湛 (meaning deep or clear) contributes to the sense of 'clarity' in mastery—that a master's skill is so deep it becomes transparent and effortless. You should also be able to use the word in varied syntactic positions, such as in parallel structures or as part of complex descriptive phrases. At this level, you aren't just using the word; you are using it to evoke a specific cultural appreciation for craftsmanship (匠心). Whether you are translating high-level literature or engaging in philosophical debates about the nature of 'mastery', 精湛 serves as a precise tool in your linguistic arsenal to describe the pinnacle of human capability.
精湛 30 सेकंड में
- 精湛 is a formal adjective meaning 'exquisite' or 'masterful', specifically used for human skills and professional techniques.
- It is commonly paired with nouns like 技艺 (skill), 医术 (medical skill), and 演技 (acting skill).
- The word implies both refinement (精) and depth (湛), suggesting a very high level of mastery achieved through practice.
- Avoid using it for natural beauty; it must describe a skill or the result of human craftsmanship.
The Chinese adjective 精湛 (jīngzhàn) is a high-level descriptor used to characterize a level of skill, craftsmanship, or artistry that has reached a state of near-perfection. It is not a word used for everyday tasks like cooking a simple meal or driving to the store; rather, it is reserved for the extraordinary. When you describe someone's technique as jīngzhàn, you are acknowledging years of dedicated practice, deep focus, and an almost spiritual connection to their craft. The word itself is composed of two powerful characters: 精 (jīng), which refers to the essence, refinement, or something polished to its purest form, and 湛 (zhàn), which originally described deep, clear water, but in this context signifies depth and profoundness. Together, they create a portrait of a skill that is both meticulously refined and incredibly deep.
- The Artistic Context
- In the world of performing arts, 精湛 is the ultimate compliment for a musician, dancer, or actor. It suggests that their performance isn't just technically correct, but soul-stirringly masterful. For instance, a violinist who plays a complex Paganini piece with effortless grace would be described as having 精湛的琴艺 (exquisite violin skills).
- The Professional Realm
- In professional fields, particularly medicine and engineering, this word highlights a level of expertise that saves lives or solves impossible problems. A surgeon who performs a delicate brain surgery with zero errors possesses 精湛的医术 (profound medical skill). It implies a reliability and mastery that few can match.
这位老艺术家的雕刻技艺十分精湛,每一个细节都栩栩如生。
In modern Chinese, the usage of 精湛 has expanded slightly into the realm of technology and high-end manufacturing. You might hear it used to describe the 精湛的工艺 (exquisite craftsmanship) of a luxury watch or the 精湛的设计 (masterful design) of a sophisticated software architecture. It carries a weight of prestige and formality. When you use this word, you are signaling that you recognize the high value of human effort and the pursuit of excellence. It is a core vocabulary item for anyone wishing to discuss professional achievements or cultural masterpieces in a formal Chinese setting.
他的演讲技巧非常精湛,能够瞬间吸引全场观众的注意力。
Mastering the use of 精湛 requires understanding its typical grammatical roles. Most commonly, it functions as an adjective that directly modifies a noun or acts as a predicate after an intensifier like 非常 (fēicháng) or 十分 (shífēn). Because it is a formal and strong word, it is rarely used with simple markers like '很' (hěn) in high-level literature, though it is grammatically possible.
- The 'Noun + 精湛' Pattern
- This is the most frequent usage. You take a noun representing a skill or field and describe it.
Example: 技艺精湛 (jìyì jīngzhàn) — 'The skill is exquisite.' This is often used as a four-character set phrase to describe a master. - The '精湛的 + Noun' Pattern
- Here, the word acts as an attributive adjective.
Example: 精湛的演出 (jīngzhàn de yǎnchū) — 'A masterful performance.' This focus shifts the emphasis to the result of the skill.
只有通过长期的刻苦练习,才能达到如此精湛的境界。
When constructing sentences, pay attention to the nouns you pair it with. It works best with nouns related to human ability. For example, you can say 精湛的厨艺 (exquisite cooking skills) or 精湛的球技 (superb ball-playing skills). However, you wouldn't use it to describe a sunset or a mountain range—those would be 壮丽 (magnificent) or 优美 (beautiful). 精湛 always implies a human touch, a process of refinement and labor.
In the real world, 精湛 is a staple of formal media and professional evaluations. If you are watching a CCTV documentary about traditional Chinese heritage, such as silk weaving or jade carving, you will hear the narrator use 精湛 repeatedly to praise the 'intangible cultural heritage' masters. It is the language of respect and high valuation.
- Documentaries and News
- When a news report covers a successful rocket launch or a breakthrough in microchip manufacturing, they often describe the technicians' work as 精湛. It highlights the technical precision required for such feats.
- Art Reviews and Critiques
- Music and theater critics use this word to distinguish between a 'good' performer and a 'virtuoso'. If a pianist receives a review saying their technique is 精湛, it is a career-defining accolade.
评委们一致认为,这位选手的表现展示了其精湛的专业素养。
In business settings, particularly in recommendation letters or performance reviews, using 精湛 to describe a colleague's professional skills is a way to show high esteem. It suggests that they are not just 'doing their job' but are masters of their specific domain. You might also see it on the packaging of high-end, artisanal products—like a tea set or a handcrafted watch—to emphasize the quality of the workmanship.
Because 精湛 is a sophisticated word, learners often misuse it by applying it to the wrong nouns or confusing it with similar-sounding or similar-meaning words. The most common error is using it for 'natural beauty' or 'emotional experiences' rather than 'acquired skills'.
- Mistake 1: Over-generalizing 'Good'
- Learners might say 精湛的天气 (exquisite weather) or 精湛的风景 (exquisite scenery). This is incorrect. 精湛 requires a human element—it is about a skill that has been practiced and refined.
- Mistake 2: Confusing with '精致' (Jīngzhì)
- 精致 means 'delicate' or 'exquisite' in terms of appearance and physical detail (like a small, beautiful gift box). 精湛 is about the level of skill. You use 精致 for the object and 精湛 for the skill that made the object.
Incorrect: 他的汉语说得很精湛。
Correct: 他的汉语水平很高,表达非常精准。
Another subtle mistake is using it for something that is merely 'accurate'. For example, if a clock is very accurate, you use 精准 (jīngzhǔn), not 精湛. 精湛 implies a level of artistry or complexity beyond mere accuracy. It is the difference between a machine that cuts a straight line and a master woodworker who carves a dragon.
To truly understand 精湛, it helps to see it alongside its synonyms and near-synonyms. Each has a specific 'flavor' and context where it fits best.
- 精湛 vs. 高超 (Gāochāo)
- 高超 means 'superb' or 'excellent'. It is very close to 精湛 but is slightly more versatile. You can have '高超的见解' (superb insight), whereas 精湛 is almost strictly for skills and crafts. 精湛 sounds slightly more formal and 'artistic'.
- 精湛 vs. 精细 (Jīngxì)
- 精细 means 'fine' or 'meticulous'. It describes the attention to detail. A person can be '精细' in their work, but 精湛 describes the high level of the resulting skill itself. One is the process (meticulousness), the other is the level (mastery).
- 精湛 vs. 卓越 (Zhuóyuè)
- 卓越 means 'outstanding' or 'extraordinary'. It is often used for achievements, contributions, or leadership (卓越的成就). While 精湛 is about the 'how' (the skill), 卓越 is often about the 'what' (the result or the status).
Comparison Table
| Word | Primary Focus | Common Pairing |
|---|---|---|
| 精湛 | Mastery/Skill Depth | 技艺、医术、演技 |
| 精彩 | Excitement/Visual Appeal | 表演、比赛、演讲 |
| 精致 | Physical Detail/Beauty | 礼物、点心、工艺品 |
In summary, choose 精湛 when you want to emphasize the deep, refined mastery of a specific human skill. It is a word of high praise that honors the discipline and talent of the person you are describing.
How Formal Is It?
रोचक तथ्य
The character '湛' is often used to describe the color of the deep blue sea (湛蓝). Its use in '精湛' suggests that mastery is as vast and deep as the ocean.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing 'zhan' as 'chan'.
- Using the second tone for 'zhan' (it should be fourth).
- Confusing 'jing' with 'jin'.
कठिनाई स्तर
Common in literature and news, requires B2 knowledge.
Requires careful pairing with specific nouns.
Formal tone; pronunciation of 'zhan' (4th tone) is key.
Easy to recognize in documentaries and formal media.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Adjective as Predicate
他的技术[非常]精湛。
Attributive Adjectives with '的'
精湛[的]演技。
Complement of Degree
他画得非常精湛。 (Note: Less common than '技艺精湛')
Parallel Adjectives
他的画风清丽且技艺精湛。
Abstract Noun Modification
精湛的智慧。
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
这位老师的画画技术很精湛。
This teacher's painting skill is very exquisite.
Simple Subject + Adjective structure.
他的钢琴技术精湛。
His piano technique is exquisite.
Using '精湛' to describe a musical skill.
她跳舞很精湛。
She dances exquisitely.
Note: In A1, we simplify the usage.
这个手工非常精湛。
This handiwork is very exquisite.
Describing an object via the skill it shows.
医生的技术精湛。
The doctor's skill is exquisite.
Common pairing with '技术' (technology/skill).
厨师的菜做得精湛。
The chef's cooking is exquisite.
Describing the result of cooking.
精湛的表演。
An exquisite performance.
Adjective + Noun phrase.
他的书写很精湛。
His handwriting is exquisite.
Describing calligraphy skill.
李医生的医术非常精湛。
Dr. Li's medical skill is very exquisite.
Pairing with '医术' (medical skill).
这张桌子的做工非常精湛。
The workmanship of this table is very exquisite.
Pairing with '做工' (workmanship).
这位艺术家的雕刻技艺精湛。
This artist's carving skill is exquisite.
Pairing with '技艺' (artistic skill).
他展示了精湛的球技。
He demonstrated exquisite ball-playing skills.
Verb '展示' (demonstrate) + Object.
这场演出的技巧十分精湛。
The technique of this performance is very exquisite.
Using '十分' (very) for emphasis.
精湛的工艺让产品很贵。
Exquisite craftsmanship makes the product expensive.
Using '精湛' as a subject modifier.
她有着精湛的缝纫技术。
She has exquisite sewing skills.
Using '有着' (to possess).
这种精湛的技术很少见。
This kind of exquisite technology is rare.
Describing '技术' (technology).
那场音乐会上,钢琴家的演出技艺精湛。
At that concert, the pianist's performance skill was exquisite.
Contextualizing in a specific event.
由于他精湛的医术,病人很快康复了。
Due to his exquisite medical skills, the patient recovered quickly.
Using '由于' (due to) to show cause.
这件旗袍体现了中国精湛的裁缝工艺。
This Cheongsam reflects China's exquisite tailoring craftsmanship.
Using '体现' (reflect/embody).
他的演讲辞藻华丽,技巧精湛。
His speech had ornate language and exquisite technique.
Parallel description of language and skill.
想要掌握如此精湛的技艺,需要多年的练习。
To master such exquisite skills, years of practice are required.
Using '如此' (such).
这部电影的特效制作非常精湛。
The special effects production of this movie is very exquisite.
Modern application to '特效' (special effects).
大家都被他精湛的魔术吸引了。
Everyone was attracted by his exquisite magic tricks.
Passive-like structure with '被'.
精湛的技艺是这位工匠的骄傲。
Exquisite skill is the pride of this craftsman.
Abstract noun usage.
他那精湛的演技赢得了观众的阵阵掌声。
His exquisite acting won rounds of applause from the audience.
Pairing with '演技' (acting skill).
这篇文章对细节的描写十分精湛。
The description of details in this article is very exquisite.
Application to writing/description.
只有技艺精湛的师傅才能做出这种效果。
Only a master with exquisite skills can achieve this effect.
Using '只有...才...' (only if... then...).
他们凭借精湛的配合赢得了比赛。
They won the match by virtue of their exquisite cooperation.
Using '凭借' (relying on).
这件艺术品展现了作者精湛的艺术造诣。
This artwork displays the author's exquisite artistic attainment.
Using '艺术造诣' (artistic attainment).
这种古老的修复技术依然保持着精湛的水准。
This ancient restoration technique still maintains an exquisite standard.
Using '水准' (standard/level).
他的摄影作品构图精湛,色彩丰富。
His photographic works have exquisite composition and rich colors.
Describing '构图' (composition).
精湛的工艺是该品牌立足市场的根本。
Exquisite craftsmanship is the foundation of the brand's market presence.
Business context.
这位翻译家凭借精湛的语言驾驭能力,完美地还原了原著的神韵。
With exquisite language mastery, this translator perfectly restored the spirit of the original work.
Complex noun phrase '语言驾驭能力'.
辩论赛中,他以精湛的反驳技巧让对手无话可说。
In the debate, he left his opponent speechless with his exquisite rebuttal skills.
Application to '反驳技巧' (rebuttal skills).
这部作品不仅思想深刻,艺术表现力也极其精湛。
This work is not only profound in thought but also extremely exquisite in artistic expression.
Parallel structure '不仅...也...'.
他那精湛的刀工,将一块豆腐切成了细如发丝的形状。
With his exquisite knife skills, he cut a piece of tofu into hair-thin shreds.
Specific cultural reference to high-end Chinese cooking.
精湛的技艺背后,是数十年如一日的艰苦磨练。
Behind the exquisite skill lies decades of consistent and arduous tempering.
Idiomatic expression '数十年如一日'.
这种建筑风格体现了古代工匠对空间运用的精湛智慧。
This architectural style reflects the exquisite wisdom of ancient craftsmen in the use of space.
Abstract pairing with '智慧' (wisdom).
他的指挥风格稳健而精湛,完美控制了乐团的节奏。
His conducting style was steady and exquisite, perfectly controlling the orchestra's rhythm.
Describing '指挥风格' (conducting style).
文学评论家赞扬了作者在处理复杂情感时的精湛笔触。
Literary critics praised the author's exquisite brushwork (writing style) in handling complex emotions.
Metaphorical use of '笔触' (brushstroke).
其画风清丽脱俗,笔法精湛,尽显大家风范。
The painting style is elegant and refined, the brushwork exquisite, fully displaying the demeanor of a master.
High-register literary Chinese.
在这一领域,他那精湛的造诣已臻化境。
In this field, his exquisite attainment has reached a state of perfection.
Using '已臻化境' (reached the realm of transformation/perfection).
这场外交博弈充分展现了她精湛的政治智慧与斡旋能力。
This diplomatic game fully demonstrated her exquisite political wisdom and mediation skills.
Political and abstract context.
该剧组以精湛的服化道还原了盛唐时期的宏大景象。
The production team restored the grand scenes of the Tang Dynasty with exquisite costumes, makeup, and props.
Industry term '服化道' (costumes, makeup, props).
他以精湛的叙事艺术,将一个平淡的故事讲得跌宕起伏。
With exquisite narrative art, he told a mundane story with many ups and downs.
Pairing with '叙事艺术' (narrative art).
这种精密仪器的组装过程要求工人具备极其精湛的专注力与稳定性。
The assembly process of this precision instrument requires workers to have extremely exquisite focus and stability.
Scientific/Technical context.
其诗歌语言精湛,意境深远,堪称当代文学之瑰宝。
The language of the poetry is exquisite and the atmosphere profound, a treasure of contemporary literature.
Describing poetic language.
学者们对这件出土文物上精湛的铭刻技术赞叹不已。
Scholars marvel at the exquisite engraving technology on this unearthed cultural relic.
Archeological context.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
— Profound attainment in a field.
他在文学方面有精湛的造诣。
— Exquisite technique.
他展示了精湛的技巧。
— Exquisite standard.
这场演出的水准非常精湛。
— Exquisite performance.
她的表现十分精湛。
— Exquisite method/handwork.
他的按摩手法非常精湛。
— Exquisite art.
这是一件艺术精湛的作品。
— Exquisite design.
建筑的设计非常精湛。
— Exquisite foundation/background.
他的书法功底精湛。
— Exquisite operation.
飞行员的操作非常精湛。
— Exquisite handling.
他对这个问题的处理很精湛。
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
精彩 (jīngcǎi) means 'wonderful/brilliant' (visual/excitement); 精湛 is about mastery.
精致 (jīngzhì) means 'delicate/exquisite' (physical appearance); 精湛 is about skill.
精准 (jīngzhǔn) means 'accurate/precise' (data/timing); 精湛 is about artistic or professional mastery.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
— Literally 'the fire in the furnace has turned blue'; meaning having reached a state of perfection.
他的演技已经到了炉火纯青的地步。
Literary— To reach the peak; to attain the highest level.
他的绘画技巧简直是登峰造极。
Literary— To reach a state of superb mastery that seems supernatural.
他的琴声弹得真是出神入化。
Literary— Supernatural craftsmanship (often for nature or incredible art).
这座雕像真是鬼斧神工。
Literary— A gifted pen; excellent writing.
他的文章写得妙笔生花。
Literary— Doing something with skill and ease.
他处理这些事务游刃有余。
Literary— Skill that surpasses nature.
这件刺绣作品真是巧夺天工。
Literary— To fully display one's talents.
他在比赛中大显身手。
Informal— A specialized skill.
每个人都应该有一技之长。
Neutral— Originality in craftsmanship/design.
这个设计真是匠心独运。
Literaryआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Both mean 'superb'.
高超 is broader; 精湛 is more focused on refined skill and craftsmanship.
他的见解高超 (His insight is superb) - Correct. 他的见解精湛 - Less common.
Both imply 'excellent'.
精良 is for equipment/goods; 精湛 is for human skill.
装备精良 (Equipped well) vs 技艺精湛 (Exquisite skill).
Both imply 'fine'.
精细 is about meticulous attention to detail; 精湛 is about the overall level of mastery.
工作精细 (Meticulous work) vs 演技精湛 (Exquisite acting).
Both mean 'exquisite'.
精美 is for appearance (beautiful); 精湛 is for skill.
精美的礼品 (Exquisite gift) vs 精湛的工艺 (Exquisite craftsmanship).
Both mean 'skilled'.
娴熟 means 'fluent/practiced'; 精湛 is a higher level of 'mastery'.
动作娴熟 (Fluent movements) vs 技艺精湛 (Masterful skill).
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
S + 的 + 技艺 + 很精湛
他的厨艺很精湛。
S + 展现了 + 精湛的 + N
他展现了精湛的演技。
凭借 + 精湛的 + N, S + V
凭借精湛的医术,他救了很多人。
S + 以 + 精湛的 + N + 著称
这位艺术家以精湛的雕刻技术著称。
N + 之 + 精湛, 令人 + V
技艺之精湛,令人叹为观止。
其 + N + 精湛, 臻于 + N
其笔法精湛,臻于化境。
S + 在...方面 + 有着 + 精湛的造诣
他在古琴方面有着精湛的造诣。
只有...才能达到...精湛的水平
只有苦练,才能达到精湛的水平。
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
क्रिया
विशेषण
संबंधित
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
Medium-High in formal written Chinese; Medium in spoken Chinese.
-
精湛的风景
→
优美的风景
Scenery is not a skill.
-
精湛的成绩
→
优异的成绩
Grades/results are usually 'excellent', not 'exquisite mastery'.
-
他很精湛
→
他的技术很精湛
The adjective describes the skill, not the person directly.
-
精湛的苹果
→
精美的苹果 (or just 好的苹果)
A fruit is not a skill.
-
精湛的价格
→
精准的价格
Price requires accuracy, not mastery.
सुझाव
Pair with 'Skill' Nouns
Always pair with nouns like 技艺, 医术, 演技, 厨艺.
Keep it Formal
Use it in essays, speeches, and formal reviews.
Think of Deep Water
The '湛' part means deep; think of a skill that is deep like the ocean.
Use '高超' for Variety
If you use 精湛 too much, switch to 高超.
Use with '的'
When modifying a noun, don't forget '的', as in '精湛的工艺'.
Avoid for Nature
Never use it for sunsets, mountains, or weather.
Heritage Focus
Use it when talking about Chinese traditional arts like jade carving or tea.
Listen for 'Jing'
Many high-level positive adjectives start with 'Jing'; listen for the second syllable to distinguish.
HSK 5/6 Tip
This is a high-frequency word in HSK 5 and 6 reading sections.
Master's Hand
Visualize a master's hand performing a task perfectly to remember the meaning.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of 'Jing' as 'Gems' (refined) and 'Zhan' as 'Deep' (like the ocean). A gem found at the bottom of a deep ocean is '精湛'—an exquisite, deep skill.
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine a master watchmaker peering through a magnifying glass at a tiny, perfect gear. That level of focus and skill is '精湛'.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to describe your favorite hobby using '精湛' in a sentence. For example, if you play guitar: '我想练就精湛的琴艺。'
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
The word comes from classical Chinese. '精' (jīng) originally meant 'refined rice' (polished rice), evolving to mean anything refined or the essence of something. '湛' (zhàn) originally described deep, clear, or still water. Together, they describe a skill that is both highly refined and profoundly deep.
मूल अर्थ: Deep and refined mastery.
Sino-Tibetan (Mandarin Chinese)सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
Calling someone's skill '精湛' is a very high compliment; use it sincerely.
The English equivalent 'exquisite' often refers to beauty, while '精湛' is more focused on the *skill* behind the beauty.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Medical Praise
- 医术精湛
- 救死扶伤
- 妙手回春
- 精湛的外科技术
Artistic Review
- 技艺精湛
- 独具匠心
- 别具一格
- 艺术表现力精湛
Sports Commentary
- 球技精湛
- 配合默契
- 战术精湛
- 精湛的个人能力
Craftsmanship
- 做工精湛
- 工艺考究
- 精巧绝伦
- 精湛的传统工艺
Professional Performance
- 演技精湛
- 台风稳健
- 专业素养精湛
- 精湛的演出
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"你觉得哪位演员的演技最精湛?"
"你最想学习哪种需要精湛技艺的技能?"
"你见过最精湛的传统手工艺品是什么?"
"你认为精湛的医术对一个医生来说意味着什么?"
"在你的国家,有哪些以精湛工艺闻名的产品?"
डायरी विषय
描述一次你看到的精湛表演,并解释为什么它让你印象深刻。
你认为要达到技艺精湛的境界,天赋和努力哪个更重要?
写一封信给一位你非常敬佩的、技艺精湛的老师。
讨论在人工智能时代,人类精湛的传统技艺是否依然重要。
如果你能瞬间拥有一种精湛的技能,你会选择什么?为什么?
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालUsually, we describe the *skill* of the person, not the person directly. Instead of '他很精湛', say '他的技术很精湛'.
Yes, it is common to describe '球技' (ball skills) or '车技' (driving skills) as 精湛.
精彩 is about the 'show' (wonderful to watch), while 精湛 is about the 'skill' (mastery behind it). A game can be 精彩 because it's close, but a player's move is 精湛 because of their skill.
Yes, you can say '厨艺精湛' (exquisite cooking skill), but don't say '这个苹果很精湛'.
It is always a highly positive word of praise.
It is generally considered a B2 level word, though it appears in B1 readings and C1/C2 literature.
Yes, '工艺精湛' is very common for describing high-quality manufacturing or technical design.
Not really, but in gaming, people might use it to ironically or sincerely praise a 'pro' move.
精 (14 strokes) + 湛 (12 strokes). Focus on the 'water' radical in 湛.
Yes, '精湛的笔触' (exquisite brushwork/writing style) is used in literary criticism.
खुद को परखो 183 सवाल
Write a sentence using '精湛' to praise a doctor.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe an artist's skill using '精湛'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '精湛的演技' in a sentence about a movie.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a master chef's skills.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'His piano technique is exquisite.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Only through practice can one achieve exquisite skills.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '精湛' in a sentence about craftsmanship.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using '精湛' and '造诣'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a football player's skills using '精湛'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '精湛' to describe someone's writing style.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The workmanship of this watch is exquisite.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '精湛' in a formal business context.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence comparing two people's skills using '更为精湛'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '精湛' in a sentence about traditional Chinese culture.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe a magic show using '精湛'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '精湛' in a sentence about a successful project.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using '精湛' to describe a driver.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Masterful narrative art.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '精湛' in a sentence about a calligrapher.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using '精湛' and '赞叹'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Pronounce '精湛' with the correct tones.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Exquisite skill' in Chinese.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'His medical skill is exquisite.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'A masterful performance.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'I admire his exquisite acting.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Explain the difference between '精彩' and '精湛' in Chinese.
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'This watch has exquisite craftsmanship.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'He has profound attainment in music.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Exquisite knife skills.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'The performance was truly masterful.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Masterful brushwork.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'He demonstrated exquisite technique.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Your cooking is exquisite!'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Only a master can reach this level.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'The design is exquisite.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Exquisite craftsmanship is rare.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'His speech skills are exquisite.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Exquisite painting skill.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'The standard is exquisite.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
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Say 'Reached the realm of perfection.'
Read this aloud:
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen and identify the word: '这个木匠的技术真是精湛啊!'
Identify the field: '由于王医生医术精湛,手术很成功。'
True or False: The speaker is praising a sunset. '哇,这景色太精湛了!'
Identify the noun: '那位艺术家的雕刻技艺十分精湛。'
What is being praised? '他的演技精湛,大家都哭了。'
Identify the word: '精湛的工艺是品质的保证。'
Identify the tone of the speaker: '这件作品体现了工匠精神和精湛的技术。'
Identify the subject: '精湛的厨艺是需要时间磨练的。'
Identify the word: '他的琴艺精湛,让人佩服。'
Identify the context: '外交博弈中展现了精湛的智慧。'
Identify the word: '这是我见过最精湛的表演。'
Identify the word: '造诣精湛。'
Identify the word: '工艺精湛。'
Identify the word: '配合精湛。'
Identify the word: '水准精湛。'
/ 183 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 精湛 (jīngzhàn) is your 'go-to' term for describing world-class mastery. Whether it's a surgeon's hands or a pianist's performance, use this word to signify a level of skill that is both technically perfect and deeply profound. Example: 他的演技精湛 (His acting is masterful).
- 精湛 is a formal adjective meaning 'exquisite' or 'masterful', specifically used for human skills and professional techniques.
- It is commonly paired with nouns like 技艺 (skill), 医术 (medical skill), and 演技 (acting skill).
- The word implies both refinement (精) and depth (湛), suggesting a very high level of mastery achieved through practice.
- Avoid using it for natural beauty; it must describe a skill or the result of human craftsmanship.
Pair with 'Skill' Nouns
Always pair with nouns like 技艺, 医术, 演技, 厨艺.
Keep it Formal
Use it in essays, speeches, and formal reviews.
Think of Deep Water
The '湛' part means deep; think of a skill that is deep like the ocean.
Use '高超' for Variety
If you use 精湛 too much, switch to 高超.
संबंधित सामग्री
general के और शब्द
一下儿
A1इसका अर्थ है 'थोड़ा' या 'एक पल', विनम्रता के लिए क्रिया के बाद उपयोग किया जाता है।
点儿
A1थोड़ा या कम मात्रा। क्रिया के बाद 'कुछ' और विशेषण के बाद तुलना के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है।
有点儿
A1थोड़ा (नकारात्मक अर्थ में)
一下
A2थोड़ी देर; थोड़ा (क्रिया के बाद स्वर को नरम करने के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है)।
一点儿
A1थोड़ा; एक छोटी मात्रा।
一会儿
A1एक पल, थोड़ी देर।
一部分
B1एक हिस्सा; एक भाग; एक अल्पसंख्यक।
异样
B1कुछ असामान्य या सामान्य से अलग।
关于
A1एक पूर्वसर्ग जिसका अर्थ है 'के बारे में' या 'के संबंध में'। इसका उपयोग किसी विषय को पेश करने या किसी पुस्तक या बातचीत की सामग्री को परिभाषित करने के लिए किया जाता है।
快要
A2ट्रेन स्टेशन पर पहुंचने वाली है। बारिश होने वाली है, छाता ले लो।