When we talk about someone's 举止 (jǔzhǐ), we are referring to their mannerisms, behavior, and how they carry themselves. It's about the outward expression of their character or mood.
For example, if someone has elegant 举止, it means they move and act in a graceful way. On the other hand, if their 举止 is rude, it indicates their behavior is impolite or inappropriate.
This word is often used in more formal contexts when describing a person's overall comportment. Think of it as a comprehensive term for how a person conducts themselves in various situations, encompassing everything from their posture to their reactions.
§ Understanding 举止: Definition and Nuance
Let's break down 举止 (jǔzhǐ). It's a noun, and it means 'manner,' 'bearing,' or 'demeanor.' Think about how someone carries themselves, how they act, or their general behavior. It's about outward conduct, not necessarily their inner thoughts or feelings.
- Definition
- Manner; bearing; demeanor. This refers to a person's conduct or behavior.
§ Where You'll Hear 举止: Real-World Contexts
You'll encounter 举止 in many situations, especially when people are talking about professionalism, social interactions, or even how public figures conduct themselves. Here are some common places:
- Workplace: Discussing professional conduct, job interviews, or team dynamics.
- School: Talking about student behavior, etiquette, or even teacher conduct.
- News & Media: Analyzing public figures' actions, diplomatic behavior, or general social norms.
- Everyday Social Settings: When you're talking about someone's character or how they present themselves in a social gathering.
§ Examples of 举止 in Sentences
Let's look at some practical examples to see how 举止 is used. Pay attention to how it conveys the idea of 'manner' or 'behavior' in different contexts.
他的举止很得体，给面试官留下了好印象。(Tā de jǔzhǐ hěn détǐ, gěi miànshìguān liú xiàle hǎo yìnxiàng.) His manner was very appropriate, leaving a good impression on the interviewer.
Here, '得体' (détǐ) means appropriate or proper, so the sentence describes someone's appropriate behavior during a job interview.
作为一名老师，她非常注重自己的言行举止。(Zuòwéi yī míng lǎoshī, tā fēicháng zhùzhòng zìjǐ de yánxíng jǔzhǐ.) As a teacher, she pays great attention to her words and conduct.
In this case, '言行举止' (yánxíng jǔzhǐ) is a common phrase meaning 'words and deeds' or 'speech and behavior.' It emphasizes the complete scope of someone's conduct.
公众人物的举止会受到更多关注。(Gōngzhòng rénwù de jǔzhǐ huì shòudào gèng duō guānzhù.) The demeanor of public figures receives more attention.
This example shows how 举止 is used in the context of public scrutiny, particularly for those in the public eye.
他的举止优雅，一看就是受过良好教育的人。(Tā de jǔzhǐ yōuyǎ, yī kàn jiùshì shòuguò liánghǎo jiàoyù de rén.) His bearing is elegant; you can tell he's a well-educated person.
Here, 举止 is combined with '优雅' (yōuyǎ), meaning elegant or graceful, to describe someone's refined demeanor.
§ Common Combinations with 举止
Memorizing common phrases can really help you sound more natural. Here are a few:
- 言行举止 (yánxíng jǔzhǐ): words and deeds; speech and behavior. This is a very common set phrase.
- 端庄的举止 (duānzhuāng de jǔzhǐ): dignified manner.
- 不雅的举止 (bùyǎ de jǔzhǐ): unseemly/indecent conduct.
- 得体的举止 (détǐ de jǔzhǐ): appropriate manner.
- 优雅的举止 (yōuyǎ de jǔzhǐ): elegant bearing.
By understanding these combinations, you'll not only grasp the meaning of 举止 better but also know how to use it in different contexts, from talking about a politician's public appearance to a student's classroom behavior.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Incorrect tone on 举 (jǔ) – it's a third tone, a dipping then rising tone, not a flat high tone.
- Incorrect pronunciation of 止 (zhǐ) – it's also a third tone, often pronounced as a half-third tone when followed by another third tone.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
她的举止很优雅。
Her manner is very elegant.
这个孩子的举止很有礼貌。
This child's demeanor is very polite.
他的举止让大家都很喜欢他。
His bearing makes everyone like him.
请注意你的举止。
Please pay attention to your manners.
她的举止有点奇怪。
Her demeanor is a bit strange.
他举止大方。
He has a generous bearing.
老师的举止很端庄。
The teacher's manner is very dignified.
他的举止总是不好。
His manners are always bad.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"言行举止 (yánxíng jǔzhǐ)"
speech and behavior; words and actions; conduct
他的言行举止总是那么得体。(His speech and behavior are always so appropriate.)
neutral"端庄的举止 (duānzhuāng de jǔzhǐ)"
dignified manner; graceful demeanor
她有着端庄的举止，很受人尊敬。(She has a dignified manner and is highly respected.)
formal"不雅的举止 (bùyǎ de jǔzhǐ)"
indecent behavior; unseemly conduct
在公共场合，请注意自己的不雅举止。(Please be mindful of your unseemly conduct in public places.)
neutral"有教养的举止 (yǒu jiàoyǎng de jǔzhǐ)"
well-mannered behavior; cultured demeanor
他的有教养的举止给人留下了深刻的印象。(His well-mannered behavior left a deep impression.)
neutral"举止优雅 (jǔzhǐ yōuyǎ)"
elegant manner; graceful bearing
她的举止优雅，举手投足间都散发着魅力。(Her manner is elegant, exuding charm in every gesture.)
neutral"举止粗鲁 (jǔzhǐ cūlǔ)"
rude behavior; boorish manner
他因为举止粗鲁而被请出了餐厅。(He was asked to leave the restaurant due to his rude behavior.)
neutral"举止得体 (jǔzhǐ détǐ)"
appropriate conduct; proper demeanor
无论在什么场合，他都能保持举止得体。(No matter the occasion, he can maintain appropriate conduct.)
neutral"举止失常 (jǔzhǐ shīcháng)"
abnormal behavior; unusual conduct
他的举止失常，让周围的人感到担忧。(His abnormal behavior made those around him worried.)
neutral"举止大方 (jǔzhǐ dàfāng)"
natural and poised manner; generous demeanor
她的举止大方，一点也不怯场。(Her manner is natural and poised; she's not at all stage fright.)
neutral"注重举止 (zhùzhòng jǔzhǐ)"
pay attention to one's manners; mindful of one's bearing
作为一名公众人物，他很注重自己的举止。(As a public figure, he pays close attention to his manners.)
neutralयाद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of a 'ju' (举 - lift) and 'zhi' (止 - stop) as in 'lifting and stopping' yourself, which describes your actions or 'manners'.
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine a person standing very still and proper, 'lifting' their head and 'stopping' any wild movements, embodying good '举止'.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Describe a person you know using 举止. For example: '我同事的举止很专业。' (My colleague's demeanor is very professional.)
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Describing someone's overall behavior or conduct. This is often used in formal or somewhat formal settings.
- 他的举止很得体，给人留下很好的印象。
- 她举止优雅，很有大家风范。
- 这个孩子的举止很有礼貌。
Commenting on specific actions or how someone carries themselves in a particular situation. For example, in an interview or a social gathering.
- 在面试中，他的举止很自信。
- 派对上，她的举止显得有些拘谨。
- 运动员们在颁奖仪式上的举止都非常专业。
Discussing the appropriateness or inappropriateness of someone's actions.
- 他的举止有些不当，引起了争议。
- 这样的举止在公共场合是不允许的。
- 她的举止很得体，符合场合要求。
Comparing or contrasting the behavior of different people.
- 他们兄弟俩的举止截然不同。
- 与哥哥相比，弟弟的举止更加活泼。
- 两位领导的举止都很沉稳。
Expressing an opinion or judgment about someone's character based on their demeanor.
- 从他的举止来看，他是个很正直的人。
- 她的举止透露出她内心的不安。
- 他们的举止让人觉得他们很友好。
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"你觉得什么样的举止才算得体？"
"你有没有遇到过举止很特别的人？他们有什么特点？"
"在不同的文化中，人们对举止的要求有什么不同？"
"你认为一个人的举止会影响别人对他的看法吗？为什么？"
"如果你要评价一个人的举止，你会从哪些方面看？"
डायरी विषय
描述你最近观察到的一个人的举止，并说说你对这个人的印象。
回想一下，在你参加过的某个重要场合中，你的举止是怎样的？你觉得得体吗？
思考一下，你希望别人如何评价你的举止？你为此会做哪些努力？
写一篇短文，讨论不同职业的人，他们通常会有怎样的举止特点。
想象一下，如果你遇到一个来自完全不同文化背景的人，你会如何注意自己的举止来表达尊重？
खुद को परखो 42 सवाल
This sentence means 'She has good manners.' We place '她' (she) first, then '有' (has), then '好的' (good), and finally '举止' (manners).
This sentence means 'His demeanor is very elegant.' '他' (he), '的' (possessive particle), '举止' (demeanor), '很' (very), '优雅' (elegant).
This sentence means 'Please pay attention to your manners.' '请' (please), '注意' (pay attention to), '你的' (your), '举止' (manners).
她有很好的___。
The sentence means 'She has very good manners.' '举止' fits the meaning perfectly. The other options are verbs unrelated to manners.
一个人的___可以反映他的教养。
This sentence means 'A person's manners can reflect their upbringing.' '举止' is the correct word to use here. The other options are unrelated nouns.
他说话和行为都很有礼貌，___很好。
The sentence states, 'He speaks and behaves politely, his manners are very good.' '举止' is the most suitable word. The other options are unrelated nouns.
看到客人时，我们应该有礼貌的举止。
The sentence means 'When seeing guests, we should have polite manners.' This is true, as '举止' refers to how one behaves.
穿一件新衣服就是改变一个人的举止。
The sentence means 'Wearing a new piece of clothing is changing one's manners.' This is false. Clothes do not directly change a person's behavior or demeanor.
好的举止可以给人留下好印象。
The sentence means 'Good manners can leave a good impression on people.' This is true, as '举止' is about one's conduct.
This sentence describes someone's polite demeanor. The possessive '的' connects '他' (he/his) to '举止' (demeanor), and '很有礼貌' means 'very polite'.
This sentence talks about her elegant manner. '她 的' means 'her', '举止' is 'manner', and '优雅' means 'elegant'.
This sentence describes the child's good behavior. '这个孩子 的' means 'this child's', '举止' is 'demeanor', and '良好' means 'good/well'.
He has very elegant manners.
The teacher's demeanor is always appropriate.
She earned everyone's respect with her bearing.
Read this aloud:
他的举止很粗鲁。
Focus: 粗鲁 (cūlǔ)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请注意你的举止。
Focus: 注意 (zhùyì)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
良好的举止很重要。
Focus: 良好 (liánghǎo)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
她优雅的___给大家留下了深刻的印象。
举止特指一个人的行为姿态和风度，更强调优雅和得体。动作是泛指的身体移动，行为是泛指的活动，表现是泛指的呈现。这里强调的是优雅的'风度'，所以举止最合适。
面试时，得体的___非常重要。
谈吐是指说话，表情是指面部神态，眼神是指眼睛的表达。在面试中，除了谈吐，一个人的整体行为姿态（举止）同样关键。
这个孩子的___很不礼貌，需要好好教育。
言语是指说的话，品德是指道德品质，性格是指个性。这里强调的是外在的不礼貌行为，所以举止最贴切。
在正式场合，你应该注意自己的言行举止。
在正式场合，一个人的言谈和举止都应该得体。
“举止”可以用来形容一个人的穿着。
“举止”是指一个人的行为姿态，而穿着是衣着打扮，两者是不同的概念。
良好的举止有助于给人留下好印象。
得体的举止通常会让人觉得舒服和被尊重，从而留下积极的印象。
He left a good impression.
Graceful bearing shows good upbringing.
Her demeanor is always calm.
Read this aloud:
请描述一下你认为得体的举止应该是什么样的。
Focus: 得体 (détǐ)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在不同的场合，举止会有什么不同？
Focus: 场合 (chǎnghé)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你觉得一个人的举止会影响别人对他的看法吗？为什么？
Focus: 看法 (kànfǎ)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'Polite demeanor makes a good impression on people.' The order '得体的举止' (polite demeanor) acts as the subject, followed by '使' (make), '人' (people), and '印象深刻' (deep impression).
This sentence means 'He has greatly improved after changing his demeanor.' The order is '他' (he), '改变举止' (changed demeanor), '后' (after), '大有改善' (greatly improved).
This sentence means 'One's demeanor often reflects their upbringing.' The order is '一个人的举止' (one's demeanor), '往往' (often), '反映出' (reflect), '教养' (upbringing).
/ 42 correct
Perfect score!
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
daily_life के और शब्द
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
