Nuts are nutritious, hard-shelled snacks containing edible seeds, commonly enjoyed worldwide.
30 सेकंड में शब्द
- Hard-shelled fruits with edible seeds.
- Common snack, rich in nutrients.
- Includes walnuts, almonds, pistachios, etc.
Overview
坚果(jiān guǒ)是一个中文名词,指的是一类具有坚硬外壳和内部种子的果实。这个词在日常生活中非常常见,尤其是在谈论食物、零食或健康饮食时。常见的坚果包括花生(虽然植物学上不是坚果,但在日常用语中常被归类)、核桃、杏仁、开心果、腰果、榛子等。它们不仅美味,而且营养价值很高,是许多人饮食的重要组成部分。
“坚果”一词通常用作名词,指代具体的某一种坚果或泛指所有坚果。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合,形成更具体的词组,例如“混合坚果”(hùn hé jiān guǒ - mixed nuts)、“每日坚果”(měi rì jiān guǒ - daily nuts)等。在描述食物时,经常会用到“吃坚果”(chī jiān guǒ - eat nuts)、“买坚果”(mǎi jiān guǒ - buy nuts)、“坚果的味道”(jiān guǒ de wèi dào - the taste of nuts)等搭配。
坚果经常出现在以下语境中:
**零食和休闲食品**
“我下午饿了,想吃点坚果。” (Wǒ xiàwǔ è le, xiǎng chī diǎn jiān guǒ. - I'm hungry this afternoon and want to eat some nuts.)
**健康饮食**
“医生建议我多吃一些健康的脂肪,比如坚果。” (Yīshēng jiànyì wǒ duō chī yīxiē jiànkāng de zhīfáng, bǐrú jiān guǒ. - The doctor advised me to eat more healthy fats, such as nuts.)
**烹饪和烘焙**
“这个蛋糕里加了一些烤过的坚果,味道更好。” (Zhège dàngāo lǐ jiā le yīxiē kǎo guò de jiān guǒ, wèidào gèng hǎo. - This cake has some roasted nuts added, which makes it taste better.)
**节日食品**: 在中国的一些传统节日里,坚果也是常见的馈赠和食用的食品,如春节期间。
与“坚果”相似但有区别的词语包括:
- 果实 (guǒ shí): “果实”是一个更广泛的概念,泛指所有植物的果实,包括可食用的和不可食用的,如苹果、香蕉、西瓜等。坚果是果实的一种特殊类型。
- 种子 (zhǒng zi): “种子”是指植物的繁殖体,通常在坚果内部。虽然坚果的种子是可食用的,但“种子”本身不一定指代坚果,比如葵花籽(虽然也常被当作零食)。
- 干果 (gān guǒ): “干果”通常指水果经过干燥处理后制成的食品,如葡萄干、枣干等。虽然有些坚果也经过烘烤或风干处理,但“干果”的范围不包括像核桃、杏仁这类本身就含油脂的硬壳类食品。
उदाहरण
这个礼盒装满了各种美味的坚果。
everydayThis gift box is filled with various delicious nuts.
为了健康,他每天都会摄入适量的坚果。
formalFor health reasons, he consumes a moderate amount of nuts every day.
看电视的时候来点瓜子和花生,简直太爽了!
informalHaving some sunflower seeds and peanuts while watching TV is just awesome!
研究表明,长期食用特定种类的坚果可能有助于降低心血管疾病的风险。
academicResearch indicates that long-term consumption of specific types of nuts may help reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
每日坚果
daily nuts (often a pre-packaged mix for one day's serving)
坚果大礼包
nut gift package
无盐坚果
unsalted nuts
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
'果仁' specifically refers to the edible kernel or seed inside a nut or fruit. While nuts contain edible kernels, '坚果' refers to the entire product (shell + kernel), whereas '果仁' is just the edible part.
'干果' typically refers to dried fruits (like raisins or dates), which are derived from fleshy fruits. '坚果' refers to fruits with hard shells and seeds, and are usually eaten as they are or roasted, not dried in the same way as typical dried fruits.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
How to Use It
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
The term '坚果' is widely understood and used in everyday contexts. It can refer to a single type of nut or a mix. It's common in discussions about food, snacks, and health. The context usually makes it clear whether specific types of nuts are being discussed or nuts in general.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners might sometimes confuse '坚果' with '干果' (dried fruit) or only think of specific examples like peanuts, forgetting the broader category. It's also important to note that botanically, some items commonly called nuts (like peanuts or almonds) are not true nuts, but the culinary term '坚果' is inclusive.
Tips
Understand 'Nuts' in Chinese
坚果 (jiān guǒ) refers to edible seeds enclosed in a hard shell. It's a common term for snacks and healthy foods.
Allergies and Moderation
Be aware of nut allergies, as they are common. Also, consume nuts in moderation due to their high calorie and fat content.
Festival Snacking
In China, various nuts are traditional snacks, especially during festivals like the Spring Festival, often shared among family and friends.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
The word '坚果' is a direct combination of '坚' (jiān), meaning hard or firm, and '果' (guǒ), meaning fruit. This literal meaning perfectly describes the physical characteristic of nuts – fruits with hard shells.
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
Nuts play a role in Chinese culture, especially during holidays like the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year). They are often served as snacks, given as gifts, and symbolize prosperity and good fortune due to their perceived richness and the roundness of some nuts.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of '坚' (jiān) as 'strong' or 'hard' (like a hard shell) and '果' (guǒ) as 'fruit'. So, 'hard-shelled fruit' helps remember the basic concept of nuts.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
4 सवाल从植物学角度看,花生属于豆科植物,其果实是荚果,所以严格来说不属于坚果。但在日常生活中,人们通常将花生作为坚果类零食食用,所以也会把它归为一类。
坚果富含不饱和脂肪酸、蛋白质、维生素E、镁、钾等多种营养素。适量食用有助于心脏健康,提供能量,并可能有助于控制体重。
常见的坚果包括核桃、杏仁、腰果、开心果、榛子、碧根果(长寿果)、松子等。前面提到的花生虽然不是严格意义上的坚果,但也常与它们一起提及。
坚果热量和脂肪含量较高,应适量食用,避免过量。有些人可能对某些坚果过敏,需要注意识别和避免。此外,购买时要注意选择新鲜、无添加(如过多盐或糖)的产品。
खुद को परखो
我喜欢在看电影的时候吃 ____。
坚果是常见的零食,适合看电影时食用。
关于“坚果”,下列哪项描述是正确的?
定义中明确指出坚果是外壳坚硬、内部有种子的食物。
我 / 喜欢 / 每天 / 吃 / 一点 / 坚果
这是最自然和符合中文语法的句子结构。
स्कोर: /3
Summary
Nuts are nutritious, hard-shelled snacks containing edible seeds, commonly enjoyed worldwide.
- Hard-shelled fruits with edible seeds.
- Common snack, rich in nutrients.
- Includes walnuts, almonds, pistachios, etc.
Understand 'Nuts' in Chinese
坚果 (jiān guǒ) refers to edible seeds enclosed in a hard shell. It's a common term for snacks and healthy foods.
Allergies and Moderation
Be aware of nut allergies, as they are common. Also, consume nuts in moderation due to their high calorie and fat content.
Festival Snacking
In China, various nuts are traditional snacks, especially during festivals like the Spring Festival, often shared among family and friends.
उदाहरण
4 / 4这个礼盒装满了各种美味的坚果。
This gift box is filled with various delicious nuts.
为了健康,他每天都会摄入适量的坚果。
For health reasons, he consumes a moderate amount of nuts every day.
看电视的时候来点瓜子和花生,简直太爽了!
Having some sunflower seeds and peanuts while watching TV is just awesome!
研究表明,长期食用特定种类的坚果可能有助于降低心血管疾病的风险。
Research indicates that long-term consumption of specific types of nuts may help reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Related Content
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
संबंधित शब्दावली
food के और शब्द
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一袋
B1A bag of.
少一点儿
A2A bit less.
多一点儿
A2A bit more.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
一瓶
B1A bottle of.
一碗
B1Measure word for a bowl of food.
一盒
B1A box of.
一杯
B1Measure word for a cup of liquid.