坚果
Nuts are nutritious, hard-shelled snacks containing edible seeds, commonly enjoyed worldwide.
坚果 30秒で
- Hard-shelled fruits with edible seeds.
- Common snack, rich in nutrients.
- Includes walnuts, almonds, pistachios, etc.
Overview
坚果(jiān guǒ)是一个中文名词,指的是一类具有坚硬外壳和内部种子的果实。这个词在日常生活中非常常见,尤其是在谈论食物、零食或健康饮食时。常见的坚果包括花生(虽然植物学上不是坚果,但在日常用语中常被归类)、核桃、杏仁、开心果、腰果、榛子等。它们不仅美味,而且营养价值很高,是许多人饮食的重要组成部分。
“坚果”一词通常用作名词,指代具体的某一种坚果或泛指所有坚果。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合,形成更具体的词组,例如“混合坚果”(hùn hé jiān guǒ - mixed nuts)、“每日坚果”(měi rì jiān guǒ - daily nuts)等。在描述食物时,经常会用到“吃坚果”(chī jiān guǒ - eat nuts)、“买坚果”(mǎi jiān guǒ - buy nuts)、“坚果的味道”(jiān guǒ de wèi dào - the taste of nuts)等搭配。
坚果经常出现在以下语境中:
**零食和休闲食品**
“我下午饿了,想吃点坚果。” (Wǒ xiàwǔ è le, xiǎng chī diǎn jiān guǒ. - I'm hungry this afternoon and want to eat some nuts.)
**健康饮食**
“医生建议我多吃一些健康的脂肪,比如坚果。” (Yīshēng jiànyì wǒ duō chī yīxiē jiànkāng de zhīfáng, bǐrú jiān guǒ. - The doctor advised me to eat more healthy fats, such as nuts.)
**烹饪和烘焙**
“这个蛋糕里加了一些烤过的坚果,味道更好。” (Zhège dàngāo lǐ jiā le yīxiē kǎo guò de jiān guǒ, wèidào gèng hǎo. - This cake has some roasted nuts added, which makes it taste better.)
**节日食品**: 在中国的一些传统节日里,坚果也是常见的馈赠和食用的食品,如春节期间。
与“坚果”相似但有区别的词语包括:
- 果实 (guǒ shí): “果实”是一个更广泛的概念,泛指所有植物的果实,包括可食用的和不可食用的,如苹果、香蕉、西瓜等。坚果是果实的一种特殊类型。
- 种子 (zhǒng zi): “种子”是指植物的繁殖体,通常在坚果内部。虽然坚果的种子是可食用的,但“种子”本身不一定指代坚果,比如葵花籽(虽然也常被当作零食)。
- 干果 (gān guǒ): “干果”通常指水果经过干燥处理后制成的食品,如葡萄干、枣干等。虽然有些坚果也经过烘烤或风干处理,但“干果”的范围不包括像核桃、杏仁这类本身就含油脂的硬壳类食品。
例文
这个礼盒装满了各种美味的坚果。
everydayThis gift box is filled with various delicious nuts.
为了健康,他每天都会摄入适量的坚果。
formalFor health reasons, he consumes a moderate amount of nuts every day.
看电视的时候来点瓜子和花生,简直太爽了!
informalHaving some sunflower seeds and peanuts while watching TV is just awesome!
研究表明,长期食用特定种类的坚果可能有助于降低心血管疾病的风险。
academicResearch indicates that long-term consumption of specific types of nuts may help reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
每日坚果
daily nuts (often a pre-packaged mix for one day's serving)
坚果大礼包
nut gift package
无盐坚果
unsalted nuts
よく混同される語
文法パターン
使い方
使い方のコツ
The term '坚果' is widely understood and used in everyday contexts. It can refer to a single type of nut or a mix. It's common in discussions about food, snacks, and health. The context usually makes it clear whether specific types of nuts are being discussed or nuts in general.
よくある間違い
Learners might sometimes confuse '坚果' with '干果' (dried fruit) or only think of specific examples like peanuts, forgetting the broader category. It's also important to note that botanically, some items commonly called nuts (like peanuts or almonds) are not true nuts, but the culinary term '坚果' is inclusive.
ヒント
Understand 'Nuts' in Chinese
Allergies and Moderation
Festival Snacking
語源
The word '坚果' is a direct combination of '坚' (jiān), meaning hard or firm, and '果' (guǒ), meaning fruit. This literal meaning perfectly describes the physical characteristic of nuts – fruits with hard shells.
文化的な背景
Nuts play a role in Chinese culture, especially during holidays like the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year). They are often served as snacks, given as gifts, and symbolize prosperity and good fortune due to their perceived richness and the roundness of some nuts.
覚え方のコツ
Think of '坚' (jiān) as 'strong' or 'hard' (like a hard shell) and '果' (guǒ) as 'fruit'. So, 'hard-shelled fruit' helps remember the basic concept of nuts.
よくある質問
4 問自分をテスト
我喜欢在看电影的时候吃 ____。
坚果是常见的零食,适合看电影时食用。
关于“坚果”,下列哪项描述是正确的?
定义中明确指出坚果是外壳坚硬、内部有种子的食物。
我 / 喜欢 / 每天 / 吃 / 一点 / 坚果
这是最自然和符合中文语法的句子结构。
スコア: /3
Summary
Nuts are nutritious, hard-shelled snacks containing edible seeds, commonly enjoyed worldwide.
- Hard-shelled fruits with edible seeds.
- Common snack, rich in nutrients.
- Includes walnuts, almonds, pistachios, etc.
Understand 'Nuts' in Chinese
Allergies and Moderation
Festival Snacking
例文
4 / 4这个礼盒装满了各种美味的坚果。
This gift box is filled with various delicious nuts.
为了健康,他每天都会摄入适量的坚果。
For health reasons, he consumes a moderate amount of nuts every day.
看电视的时候来点瓜子和花生,简直太爽了!
Having some sunflower seeds and peanuts while watching TV is just awesome!
研究表明,长期食用特定种类的坚果可能有助于降低心血管疾病的风险。
Research indicates that long-term consumption of specific types of nuts may help reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
食べ物の関連語
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一袋
B1A bag of.
少一点儿
A2A bit less.
多一点儿
A2A bit more.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
一瓶
B1A bottle of.
一碗
B1Measure word for a bowl of food.
一盒
B1A box of.
一杯
B1Measure word for a cup of liquid.