When you want to say 'to rain' or that it's 'raining' in Chinese, you use 下雨 (xià yǔ).
Think of 下 (xià) as meaning 'down' or 'to fall' and 雨 (yǔ) as 'rain'. So, literally, it means 'rain falls'.
You can use it simply as 下雨了 (xià yǔ le) to mean 'It's raining now' or 'It started raining'. The 了 (le) indicates a change of state or a new situation.
It's a very common and useful phrase for describing the weather, especially for beginners.
When you want to talk about rain in Chinese, the word you need is 下雨 (xià yǔ). It literally means 'to fall rain,' but we use it to mean 'to rain' or 'it's raining.'
For example, if you want to say 'It's raining outside,' you'd say 外面下雨了 (wàimiàn xiàyǔ le). The 了 (le) here indicates a change of state, meaning it has started raining or is currently raining.
You can also use it in questions like 下雨了吗？ (xiàyǔ le ma?) to ask 'Is it raining?'
Remember, 下雨 is often used as a verb phrase on its own.
When discussing weather, you'll often encounter the verb 下雨 (xiàyǔ), meaning 'to rain' or 'raining'. It's a straightforward and essential term for describing precipitation. You'll typically use it in sentences like 今天下雨 (Jīntiān xiàyǔ - It's raining today) or 昨天下了大雨 (Zuótiān xiàle dàyǔ - It rained heavily yesterday). Notice how 下 (xià) acts as the verb 'to fall' and 雨 (yǔ) is the noun 'rain', effectively combining to mean 'rain falls'. This construction is common in Chinese for weather phenomena.
下雨 30 सेकंड में
- Common way to say 'it's raining'
- Used for present and past rain
- Essential weather vocabulary
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
Alright, let's get straight to it. Today we're looking at 下雨 (xiàyǔ). This is a super common and essential phrase in Chinese. It literally means 'to rain' or 'raining'. You'll use it all the time because, well, it rains everywhere!
- DEFINITION
- To rain; raining.
When you want to say it's raining, you just say 下雨 (xiàyǔ). It's pretty straightforward. No need for an 'it' like in English ('It is raining'). The Chinese just cut to the chase. Think of it as a verb phrase that acts like a complete sentence when talking about the weather.
今天下雨了。
Translation hint: Today (has) rained / It rained today.
The '了 (le)' at the end often indicates a change of state or completion of an action. So, '今天下雨了' means it started raining or it is raining now, and this is a new development for today.
You can also use 下雨 (xiàyǔ) to talk about future rain or past rain, often with time indicators. For example:
明天会下雨吗？
Translation hint: Tomorrow will rain (question particle)? / Will it rain tomorrow?
昨天没有下雨。
Translation hint: Yesterday not rain. / It didn't rain yesterday.
Notice how '会 (huì)' is used for future prediction and '没有 (méiyǒu)' for negation in the past. This is standard for verbs in Chinese.
**When to use it:**
- To state that it is currently raining.
- To ask if it will rain.
- To say it rained or didn't rain in the past.
- To describe a place as rainy.
It's pretty versatile! Just remember, 下雨 (xiàyǔ) is the core. You don't need to add anything extra like 'is' or 'are' when you're saying 'it's raining'. The phrase itself carries that meaning.
For instance, if you're looking out the window and see rain, you can simply exclaim: "下雨了!" (It's raining!)
外面在下雨。
Translation hint: Outside in-progress rain. / It's raining outside.
So, 下雨 (xiàyǔ) is your go-to for all things rain-related. It's a simple, direct, and very practical phrase to learn right away. Master this, and you can start complaining or celebrating the weather just like a native speaker!
§ 下雨 in everyday Chinese
The Chinese word for 'to rain' is 下雨 (xià yǔ). It's a fundamental term you'll encounter frequently, whether you're living in China, watching Chinese shows, or just chatting with Chinese speakers. Let's break down how it's used in real-world scenarios, from daily conversations to news reports.
- DEFINITION
- 下雨 (xià yǔ) means 'to rain' or 'raining'. It's commonly used as a verb.
§ At Work and School
In a work or school environment, 下雨 comes up when people are discussing commuting, plans for outdoor activities, or just making small talk about the weather.
- Commuting: If it's raining, colleagues might ask if you got wet or if your commute was difficult.
- Outdoor activities: School events, company picnics, or even just lunch breaks can be affected by rain, leading to discussions using 下雨.
- Small talk: It's a common conversation starter or filler, just like in English.
今天下雨了，你带伞了吗？
Translation hint: Today it rained, did you bring an umbrella?
如果明天下雨，我们的足球赛就取消。
Translation hint: If it rains tomorrow, our soccer game will be canceled.
§ In News and Weather Reports
Weather forecasts are a primary source for hearing 下雨. You'll hear it often when meteorologists describe current or upcoming weather conditions. It's also used in news reports to describe the impact of rain, such as flooding or traffic disruptions.
- Weather forecasts: The most common place to hear 下雨 is in the daily weather report.
- News reports: When there are heavy rains or weather-related incidents, news anchors will use 下雨 to describe the situation.
- Public announcements: Sometimes, public service announcements about weather warnings will include this term.
气象局预报说，本周末会下雨。
Translation hint: The meteorological bureau forecasts that it will rain this weekend.
由于持续下雨，一些道路已被封闭。
Translation hint: Due to continuous rain, some roads have been closed.
§ Common Situations
Beyond formal settings, 下雨 is part of everyday conversations, from making plans with friends to simply describing your day.
- Making plans: If you're planning to meet someone or do an activity, the weather often comes into play.
- Describing weather: It's one of the first words you'll learn to talk about the weather in Chinese.
- Expressing inconvenience: Rain can cause disruptions, and 下雨 is key to expressing these.
外面在下雨，我们还是在室内玩吧。
Translation hint: It's raining outside, let's play indoors instead.
我真不喜欢下雨天，出门很不方便。
Translation hint: I really don't like rainy days, it's so inconvenient to go out.
By paying attention to how 下雨 is used in these different contexts, you'll quickly become comfortable using it yourself. It's a simple, yet incredibly useful word for anyone learning Chinese.
How Formal Is It?
"今日有降水，请注意携带雨具。 (Today there is precipitation, please remember to bring rain gear.)"
"外面下雨了，你带伞了吗？ (It's raining outside, did you bring an umbrella?)"
"妈呀，外面下大雨了，快收衣服！ (Oh my, it's pouring outside, quickly bring in the laundry!)"
"小雨点，滴滴答答下雨了。 (Little raindrops, patter, patter, it's raining.)"
"这雨下得水漫金山，路都看不清了。 (This rain is so heavy it's like a flood, I can't even see the road clearly.)"
कठिनाई स्तर
Two common characters, easy to recognize.
Two simple characters to write.
Clear pronunciation, common tones.
Distinct sounds, easy to differentiate.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
外面下雨了，你带伞了吗？
It's raining outside, did you bring an umbrella?
我喜欢下雨天在家里看书。
I like reading at home on rainy days.
明天可能会下雨，所以我们不去公园了。
It might rain tomorrow, so we won't go to the park.
下雨的时候，路上车会多一点。
When it rains, there will be more cars on the road.
你看，又下雨了，快把窗户关上。
Look, it's raining again, quickly close the window.
这里经常下雨，所以植物长得很好。
It often rains here, so the plants grow very well.
下雨后空气很新鲜。
The air is very fresh after it rains.
如果你觉得冷，可能是要下雨了。
If you feel cold, it might be about to rain.
我出门的时候外面正在下雨。
When I went out, it was raining outside.
你觉得明天会下雨吗？
Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
如果下雨，我们的野餐计划就要取消了。
If it rains, our picnic plans will be canceled.
昨晚下了一整夜的雨。
It rained all night last night.
虽然外面下雨，但我还是想出去走走。
Although it's raining outside, I still want to go for a walk.
下雨天开车要格外小心。
You need to be extra careful when driving on rainy days.
我喜欢在下雨的时候听音乐。
I like listening to music when it rains.
下雨对植物生长很有好处。
Rain is very good for plant growth.
虽然天气预报说今天会下雨，但阳光明媚，看来预报也不是每次都准。
Although the weather forecast said it would rain today, the sun is shining brightly, so it seems the forecast isn't always accurate.
“虽然…但…” (although…but…) is a common structure to express concession.
连续下了三天雨，我的心情也跟着有些低落，真希望快点放晴。
It has been raining for three consecutive days, and my mood has also become a bit low. I really hope it clears up soon.
“跟着” (following; consequently) indicates that the speaker's mood changed as a result of the rain.
外面下着倾盆大雨，我们不得不取消了原定的户外活动。
It's pouring rain outside, so we had to cancel our planned outdoor activities.
“倾盆大雨” (lit. 'rain pouring from a basin') is an idiom for torrential rain.
在这样的梅雨季节，几乎每天都会下雨，出门记得带伞。
During this kind of plum rain season, it rains almost every day. Remember to bring an umbrella when you go out.
“梅雨季节” (plum rain season) refers to the monsoon season in East Asia.
我担心如果再这样下雨，河水会上涨，可能会引发洪水。
I'm worried that if it keeps raining like this, the river water will rise, and it might cause floods.
“如果…会…” (if…then…) is a common conditional structure.
下了一夜的雨，清晨空气格外清新，带着泥土的芬芳。
It rained all night, and the air in the early morning was exceptionally fresh, carrying the scent of earth.
“格外” (especially; particularly) emphasizes the freshness of the air.
农民们都盼着下雨，因为干旱已经持续了很长时间，庄稼都快枯死了。
The farmers are all hoping for rain, because the drought has lasted for a long time, and the crops are almost dying.
“盼着” (longing for; looking forward to) expresses a strong desire.
尽管外面下着小雨，我还是决定出去散步，享受这份难得的清幽。
Despite it raining lightly outside, I still decided to go for a walk and enjoy this rare tranquility.
“尽管…还是…” (despite…still…) indicates a contrasting action.
虽然天气预报说今天会下雨，但现在看起来似乎要放晴了。
Although the weather forecast said it would rain today, it seems to be clearing up now.
这场雨下得真不是时候，正好赶上我们野餐。
This rain couldn't have come at a worse time, just when we were having our picnic.
连续下了好几天的雨，导致河水上涨，有些地方甚至出现洪涝灾害。
It rained continuously for several days, causing the river to rise and even leading to floods in some areas.
小孩子最喜欢在下雨天穿雨鞋，跳进水坑里玩。
Children love to wear rain boots and jump into puddles to play on rainy days.
如果你出门的时候下雨了，记得带伞，别感冒了。
If it rains when you go out, remember to bring an umbrella so you don't catch a cold.
农民们盼望着下一场大雨，来滋润干旱的土地。
Farmers are looking forward to the next heavy rain to moisturize the dry land.
他抱怨说，每当他计划户外活动的时候，天总会下雨。
He complained that whenever he planned outdoor activities, it always rained.
我喜欢在下雨的夜晚，坐在窗边听雨声，感觉很放松。
I like to sit by the window and listen to the rain on rainy nights; it feels very relaxing.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
今天下雨。
It's raining today.
外面在下雨。
It's raining outside.
别出门，下雨了。
Don't go out, it's raining.
我喜欢下雨。
I like rain.
下雨的时候不要开车。
Don't drive when it rains.
好像要下雨了。
It looks like it's going to rain.
下雨会很冷。
It will be cold when it rains.
带伞，可能会下雨。
Bring an umbrella, it might rain.
下雨真好。
Rain is good.
为什么会下雨？
Why does it rain?
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"倾盆大雨 (qīng pén dà yǔ)"
pouring rain; a downpour
外面倾盆大雨，我们还是在家里看电影吧。 (It's pouring outside, let's just watch a movie at home.)
neutral"毛毛雨 (máomáoyǔ)"
drizzle; light rain
只是毛毛雨，不用打伞。 (It's just a drizzle, no need for an umbrella.)
neutral"风雨无阻 (fēng yǔ wú zǔ)"
rain or shine; regardless of wind or rain
我们风雨无阻，每天都去跑步。 (We go for a run every day, rain or shine.)
formal"细雨绵绵 (xìyǔ miánmián)"
continuous drizzling rain
春天的时候，江南总是细雨绵绵。 (In spring, the Jiangnan region always has continuous drizzling rain.)
neutral"大雨滂沱 (dà yǔ pāng tuó)"
torrential rain; heavy downpour
昨晚大雨滂沱，很多地方都淹水了。 (Last night there was torrential rain, and many places were flooded.)
formal"雨过天晴 (yǔ guò tiān qíng)"
after the rain, the sky clears; (figurative) difficulties pass and a better situation emerges
雨过天晴，空气也变得清新了。 (After the rain, the sky cleared and the air became fresh.)
neutral"春雨如油 (chūnyǔ rú yóu)"
spring rain is as precious as oil (beneficial for crops)
这场春雨如油，对庄稼生长很有帮助。 (This spring rain is like oil, very helpful for crop growth.)
formal"瓢泼大雨 (piáo pō dà yǔ)"
downpour; bucketing rain
突然下起了瓢泼大雨，我们赶紧跑回家。 (Suddenly it started bucketing down, we quickly ran home.)
neutral"和风细雨 (hé fēng xì yǔ)"
gentle breeze and fine rain; (figurative) mild and gentle manner
他总是和风细雨地和别人说话，从不发脾气。 (He always speaks to others in a gentle manner, never losing his temper.)
neutral"疾风骤雨 (jí fēng zhòu yǔ)"
fierce wind and sudden rain; (figurative) violent and intense (of actions or events)
改革开放带来了疾风骤雨般的变化。 (Reform and opening-up brought about changes like fierce wind and sudden rain.)
formalशब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
विशेषण
सुझाव
Basic Usage of 下雨
The most common way to use 下雨 is simply to say '下雨了' (xià yǔ le), which means 'It's raining now' or 'It started raining.' The particle '了' indicates a change of state or a new situation.
Asking About Rain
To ask if it's raining, you can say '下雨吗？' (xià yǔ ma?) or '下雨了没有？' (xià yǔ le méiyǒu?). The second option literally means 'Has it rained or not?'
Talking About Past Rain
To say 'It rained yesterday,' you can say '昨天下了雨' (zuótiān xià le yǔ) or '昨天下了雨了' (zuótiān xià le yǔ le). The '了' after the verb '下' indicates completion of the action.
Talking About Future Rain
To say 'It will rain tomorrow,' you can say '明天会下雨' (míngtiān huì xià yǔ) or '明天要下雨' (míngtiān yào xià yǔ). '会' (huì) implies a prediction, while '要' (yào) suggests an imminent event.
How Much Rain
To describe the intensity of the rain, you can add adverbs. For example, '下大雨' (xià dà yǔ) means 'to rain heavily' or 'it's raining heavily.' '下小雨' (xià xiǎo yǔ) means 'to rain lightly.'
Using '正在' for Ongoing Action
If you want to emphasize that it is currently raining, you can use '正在' (zhèngzài): '现在正在下雨' (xiànzài zhèngzài xià yǔ), which means 'It is raining right now.'
Negative Form: Not Raining
To say 'It's not raining,' you use '没下雨' (méi xià yǔ). Do not use '不下雨' in this context, as '不下雨' would imply a general statement like 'It doesn't rain here' or 'It's not going to rain.'
下雨 as a Verb
Remember that 下雨 functions as a verb-object phrase. '下' is the verb ('to fall'), and '雨' is the object ('rain'). You don't need another verb like 'to be' in English.
Expressions related to rain
In Chinese culture, rain can be associated with different feelings. For example, '春雨贵如油' (chūn yǔ guì rú yóu) means 'Spring rain is as precious as oil,' highlighting its importance for agriculture.
Continuous Rain: 一直下雨
To say 'It has been raining continuously,' you can use '一直' (yīzhí): '雨一直下' (yǔ yīzhí xià). This emphasizes the ongoing nature of the rain.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Imagine '下' (xià) as water falling 'down' and '雨' (yǔ) as a stylized 'umbrella'. So, 'down umbrella' to mean 'to rain'.
दृश्य संबंध
Picture a person opening an umbrella (雨) because water is coming down (下) from the sky.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Describe the weather where you are using '下雨'. For example, if it's raining, you can say: '外面下雨了。' (Wàimiàn xià yǔ le. - It's raining outside.)
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Talking about the weather forecast
- 明天会下雨。 (It will rain tomorrow.)
- 预报说下午下雨。 (The forecast says it will rain in the afternoon.)
- 今天下雨的可能性很小。 (There's a small chance of rain today.)
Describing current weather
- 外面正在下雨。 (It's raining outside right now.)
- 雨下得很大。 (It's raining heavily.)
- 小雨。 (Light rain.)
Making plans based on rain
- 如果下雨，我们就待在家里。 (If it rains, we'll stay home.)
- 下雨了，我们不能出去玩。 (It's raining, we can't go out to play.)
- 我们带伞吧，可能下雨。 (Let's bring an umbrella, it might rain.)
Discussing recent or past rain
- 昨天下了大雨。 (It rained heavily yesterday.)
- 上周一直下雨。 (It rained all last week.)
- 下雨停了。 (The rain has stopped.)
Expressing feelings about rain
- 我不喜欢下雨天。 (I don't like rainy days.)
- 下雨很舒服。 (Rain is very comfortable/nice.)
- 下雨让我想睡觉。 (Rain makes me want to sleep.)
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"你觉得今天会下雨吗？ (Do you think it will rain today?)"
"下雨的时候你喜欢做什么？ (What do you like to do when it rains?)"
"你住的地方经常下雨吗？ (Does it often rain where you live?)"
"你喜欢大雨还是小雨？ (Do you prefer heavy rain or light rain?)"
"下雨对你有什么影响？ (How does rain affect you?)"
डायरी विषय
描述一个你经历过的下雨天，它给你留下了什么印象？ (Describe a rainy day you experienced and what impression it left on you.)
如果你可以控制天气，你会让今天下雨吗？为什么？ (If you could control the weather, would you make it rain today? Why?)
写一篇关于下雨如何影响你心情的日记。 (Write a diary entry about how rain affects your mood.)
想象一下一个不下雨的世界，它会有什么不同？ (Imagine a world where it never rains. How would it be different?)
列出一些你在下雨天会做的事情，以及为什么选择这些活动。 (List some things you do on a rainy day and why you choose those activities.)
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालYou can say 下雨了 (xià yǔ le). The 了 (le) indicates a change of state or a new situation, so it means 'it has started raining' or 'it's raining now'.
下雨 (xià yǔ) is the general verb 'to rain'. 正在下雨 (zhèng zài xià yǔ) emphasizes that the action is currently in progress, similar to 'it is raining right now'. You'll often hear just 下雨 (xià yǔ) for 'it's raining'.
No, 下雨 (xià yǔ) itself is a verb meaning 'to rain'. If you want to talk about 'the rain' as a noun, you'd use 雨 (yǔ). For example, 'big rain' is 大雨 (dà yǔ).
You can ask 下雨了吗？ (xià yǔ le ma?), which means 'Has it started raining?' or 'Is it raining now?'. Or simply 下雨吗？ (xià yǔ ma?).
You'd say 昨天下雨了 (zuó tiān xià yǔ le). The 了 (le) here indicates the completion of the action.
There isn't a direct opposite in a single word. You'd usually say 天晴 (tiān qíng) for 'the sky is clear' or 'sunny', or 没下雨 (méi xià yǔ) for 'it's not raining'.
You can add adjectives before 雨 (yǔ). For example, 小雨 (xiǎo yǔ) for 'light rain' and 大雨 (dà yǔ) for 'heavy rain'.
While not strictly a measure word for rain itself, you can use 场 (chǎng) for 'a rain shower' or 'a spell of rain'. For example, 一场雨 (yī chǎng yǔ) means 'a rain shower'.
You can say 要下雨了 (yào xià yǔ le). The 要...了 (yào...le) structure indicates that something is about to happen.
Not directly like in English. While you can describe heavy rain with 下大雨 (xià dà yǔ), a common idiom for very heavy rain is 倾盆大雨 (qīng pén dà yǔ), which literally means 'rain pouring down like from an overturned basin'.
खुद को परखो 108 सवाल
今天外面在___，记得带伞。
The sentence talks about needing an umbrella, which implies it is raining.
我喜欢在___天待在家里看书。
People often like to stay inside and read on a rainy day.
昨晚___了，所以地上很湿。
If the ground is wet, it's likely because it rained.
天气预报说今天下午会___。
Weather forecasts often predict rain.
如果没有___，我们就去公园。
People usually avoid going to the park if it's raining.
我听到了外面有___的声音。
The sound of rain is a common outdoor sound.
The correct order is 'subject + verb'. '今天' (jīntiān) means 'today', and '下雨' (xiàyǔ) means 'to rain'. So, '今天下雨' means 'It's raining today'.
To ask a 'yes/no' question in Chinese, you often add '吗' (ma) at the end of a statement. '外面' (wàimiàn) means 'outside'. So, '外面下雨吗' asks 'Is it raining outside?'
'我' (wǒ) means 'I', '不' (bù) means 'not', and '喜欢' (xǐhuān) means 'to like'. So, '我不喜欢下雨' means 'I don't like rain'.
今天看起来要___。
Based on the context, the sky looks like it's going to rain. '下雨' means 'to rain'.
我们最好带伞，外面可能___。
If you need an umbrella, it's likely raining. '下雨' means 'to rain'.
昨天___了一整天，我都没出门。
If someone didn't go out all day, it's very probable it was raining. '下雨' means 'to rain'.
我喜欢在___的时候听音乐。
Some people enjoy listening to music when it's raining. '下雨' means 'to rain'.
___的时候，路上会比较滑。
The roads are usually slippery when it rains. '下雨' means 'to rain'.
请把窗户关上，外面正在___。
You'd close the window if it's raining outside. '下雨' means 'to rain'.
The speaker is asking if you brought an umbrella because it's raining outside.
The speaker is asking about the weather forecast for today.
The speaker expresses a preference for a certain type of weather.
Read this aloud:
外面在下雨。
Focus: xià yǔ
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
下雨的时候我喜欢待在家里。
Focus: xià yǔ de shí hou
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
昨天下雨了，所以地面很湿。
Focus: zuó tiān xià yǔ le
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are planning an outdoor picnic. Write a short message to your friend about the weather forecast for tomorrow, mentioning if it will rain or not. Use '下雨' in your message.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好！明天可能会下雨，我们还要去野餐吗？(Hello! It might rain tomorrow, should we still go for the picnic?)
Describe a time when you were caught in the rain. Where were you? What did you do? Use '下雨' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
上周，我在公园里的时候突然下雨了。我没有带伞，所以跑回家了。(Last week, it suddenly rained when I was in the park. I didn't bring an umbrella, so I ran home.)
Write two short sentences. In the first sentence, describe a situation when it is not raining. In the second sentence, describe a situation when it is raining. Use '下雨' in the second sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
今天天气很好，没有下雨。但是明天可能会下雨。(The weather is good today, it's not raining. But it might rain tomorrow.)
文章提到今天下午发生了什么？
Read this passage:
今天早上，天气非常好，阳光明媚。很多人都出去散步了。下午两点左右，天突然变黑了，然后就开始下雨了。大家都没有带伞，所以都跑回家了。天气预报说，明天还会下雨。
文章提到今天下午发生了什么？
文章中明确提到“下午两点左右，天突然变黑了，然后就开始下雨了。”
文章中明确提到“下午两点左右，天突然变黑了，然后就开始下雨了。”
为什么小明今天不能去踢足球？
Read this passage:
小明喜欢在晴天的时候去公园踢足球。但是如果下雨，他就只能在家看书或者玩游戏。今天早上，他看到外面下雨了，所以他知道今天不能去踢足球了。
为什么小明今天不能去踢足球？
文章中写道：“今天早上，他看到外面下雨了，所以他知道今天不能去踢足球了。”
文章中写道：“今天早上，他看到外面下雨了，所以他知道今天不能去踢足球了。”
根据文章，旅行时为什么不喜欢下雨？
Read this passage:
旅行的时候，最怕的就是下雨。如果下雨，很多户外活动都不能进行，比如爬山、游泳或者去海边。所以，在出发前一定要看好天气预报，避免下雨天。
根据文章，旅行时为什么不喜欢下雨？
文章中明确指出“如果下雨，很多户外活动都不能进行”。
文章中明确指出“如果下雨，很多户外活动都不能进行”。
This is a simple question asking if it rained today. The structure is 'Time + verb + 了 + 吗'.
'外面' means outside, '正在' indicates an action in progress, and '下雨' is raining.
This sentence means 'I don't like rainy days'. '我' (I), '不喜欢' (don't like), '下雨天' (rainy days).
外面好像要___了，你带伞了吗？
根据上下文语境，‘你带伞了吗？’暗示了外面可能要下雨。
今天的天气预报说会___，所以最好穿雨衣。
‘最好穿雨衣’直接说明了天气预报的内容是下雨。
自从上次___后，气温就明显下降了。
通常下雨后气温会下降，所以这个选项最符合语境。
孩子们因为不能出去玩，都抱怨着说是因为___。
下雨是导致孩子们不能出去玩的常见原因之一。
听着窗外___的声音，我感觉很平静。
下雨的声音通常会让人感到平静，符合句子中的情感。
如果明天___，我们的野餐计划可能就要取消了。
野餐计划通常会因为下雨而取消。
Imagine you are planning a weekend trip. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about how the weather, specifically rain, might affect your plans and what you would do instead if it rains.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个周末我本来计划去爬山，但是天气预报说会下雨。如果真的下雨，我就只好取消爬山计划了。那样的话，我可能会选择去博物馆或者在家看电影。下雨天在家休息也是不错的选择。
You are writing a diary entry about a day when it rained unexpectedly. Describe how the sudden rain affected your commute or outdoor activity.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
今天早上出门的时候，天气还很好，所以我没有带伞。没想到，下午突然下雨了，雨下得很大。我不得不跑回家，全身都湿透了。下次出门前我一定要看天气预报。
Write a short message to a friend suggesting an indoor activity because it's raining outside.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
嘿，外面正在下雨，我们原定的户外活动可能要改一下了。不如我们去看电影或者去咖啡馆聊天吧？你觉得怎么样？
根据短文，小明为什么带伞？
Read this passage:
今天早上，小明出门前看了天气预报，预报说下午会下雨。他带了伞，但是没想到雨会下得那么大。路上行人匆匆，大家都想快点回家。小明走到公交车站的时候，鞋子已经湿了。
根据短文，小明为什么带伞？
文章中明确提到“预报说下午会下雨。他带了伞”，所以小明带伞是因为天气预报。
文章中明确提到“预报说下午会下雨。他带了伞”，所以小明带伞是因为天气预报。
根据短文，下雨后通常会发生什么？
Read this passage:
夏天的时候，雷阵雨很常见。每次下雨前，天气会变得非常闷热，然后乌云密布，雷声轰鸣。虽然下雨会带来一些不便，比如出行受阻，但是雨后的空气总是特别清新，气温也会下降，让人感到舒适。
根据短文，下雨后通常会发生什么？
短文提到“雨后的空气总是特别清新，气温也会下降，让人感到舒适”。
短文提到“雨后的空气总是特别清新，气温也会下降，让人感到舒适”。
为什么“我”和朋友取消了野餐计划？
Read this passage:
周末我和朋友约好去公园野餐，但是周六一整天都在下雨。我们只好取消了计划，改成在家看电影。虽然有点遗憾，但是和朋友一起享受电影时光也很开心。希望下个周末是个好天气。
为什么“我”和朋友取消了野餐计划？
文章中明确说明“但是周六一整天都在下雨。我们只好取消了计划”。
文章中明确说明“但是周六一整天都在下雨。我们只好取消了计划”。
This sentence asks 'Will it rain today?' The modal verb '会' (will) comes before the verb '下雨' (to rain).
This sentence means 'It's raining heavily outside.' '正在' indicates an ongoing action, and '大雨' means heavy rain.
This sentence translates to 'If it rains, we won't go to the park.' '如果...就...' is a common conditional structure.
The speaker is asking if the other person brought an umbrella.
The speaker is concerned about an outdoor activity.
The speaker is contrasting the weather forecast with the current weather.
Read this aloud:
描述你最喜欢在下雨天做的事情。
Focus: xià yǔ tiān
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果你在没有带伞的情况下遇到突然下雨，你会怎么做？
Focus: méi yǒu dài sǎn
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你觉得下雨对环境有什么好处和坏处？
Focus: duì huán jìng yǒu shén me hǎo chù hé huài chù
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
连续数日的暴雨导致城市内涝，交通几乎瘫痪，市民出行受阻。面对如此恶劣的天气，我们不得不取消原定的户外活动计划。这场雨真是把一切都打乱了。我希望___能尽快停止，让生活恢复正常。
根据上下文语境，暴雨导致城市内涝，取消户外活动，表达了对雨停止的期望，因此“下雨”是正确选项。
气象台预报明天将有大范围的强降水，提醒市民做好防范措施。这种持续性的天气状况对农业生产也造成了不小的影响，许多农作物面临减产的风险。面对这样的挑战，我们只能祈祷___能在短时间内减弱。
题目提到强降水和农作物减产的风险，因此是希望“下雨”减弱。
每次遇到___天，我的心情都会变得有些沉重。阴沉的天空，湿漉漉的街道，总让人提不起精神。不过，听着雨点敲打窗户的声音，倒也别有一番韵味，适合在家静静地阅读。
句子描述了阴沉的天空和湿漉漉的街道，以及雨点敲打窗户的声音，这些都是“下雨”天的特征。
俗话说“春雨贵如油”，对于农作物来说，适量的春雨至关重要。然而，如果___过多，则可能导致涝灾，反而会损害农作物的生长。所以，掌握好降水的时机和量非常关键。
“春雨贵如油”指的是雨水，因此后续提到过多导致涝灾的也是指“下雨”。
最近的天气真是变幻莫测，前一刻还阳光明媚，后一刻就乌云密布，接着便___了。这样的天气让人们出行很不方便，常常需要随身携带雨具，以防不测。
根据“乌云密布”和“随身携带雨具”可以判断，此处指的是“下雨”。
面对全球气候变化，极端天气事件频发，___成为许多地区面临的严峻挑战之一。它不仅影响农业生产，还可能引发洪水、泥石流等地质灾害，对人民生命财产安全构成威胁。
题目提到“极端天气事件频发”以及“引发洪水、泥石流等地质灾害”，这都与“下雨”尤其是暴雨或持续降雨相关。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 今天的天气预报说下午会____。
The sentence talks about the weather forecast predicting something in the afternoon. '下雨' (to rain) fits the context of a weather prediction.
Which of the following phrases indicates that it is currently raining heavily?
倾盆大雨 (qīng pén dà yǔ) literally means 'rain pouring down like a basin', indicating heavy rain. The other options refer to light or intermittent rain.
When someone says '天要下雨，娘要嫁人', what is the implied meaning?
This is a common Chinese idiom, meaning that certain events are inevitable, just like rain falling from the sky or a mother marrying (in old customs).
The phrase '雨过天晴' (yǔ guò tiān qíng) means that after the rain, the sky clears up, metaphorically implying that difficulties will pass and things will get better.
'雨过天晴' literally means 'rain passes, sky clears', and it is indeed often used metaphorically to express that after experiencing difficulties, good times will come.
When Chinese people say '下雨了，收衣服吧', they are suggesting that it is time to go out and play in the rain.
'下雨了，收衣服吧' means 'It's raining, put away the clothes'. It implies bringing in clothes that were drying outside to prevent them from getting wet, not playing in the rain.
In the sentence '雨一直下，气氛不算融洽', the character '下' specifically means 'down' in a spatial sense, not 'to fall' or 'to rain'.
In '雨一直下', '下' is used in the context of '下雨', meaning 'to fall' or 'to rain continuously'. It's not referring to a spatial 'down'.
The weather forecast mentioned rain.
What is happening outside?
What does rain remind her of?
Read this aloud:
请描述一个你下雨天最喜欢做的事情。
Focus: 喜欢
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果下雨天你被困在一个地方，你会怎么打发时间？
Focus: 打发时间
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你觉得下雨对城市生活有什么影响？
Focus: 影响
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are planning a weekend trip. Suddenly, the weather forecast predicts heavy rain. Write a short message to your friend explaining why you need to postpone the trip and suggest alternative plans.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
嗨，小李！我看到周末要下大雨，我们的旅行恐怕要取消了。你觉得我们改期到下个月怎么样？或者我们可以在室内做些什么，比如看电影或去博物馆？
Imagine you are a reporter covering a local event that was severely impacted by unexpected rain. Describe the scene, the reactions of the attendees, and how the organizers handled the situation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
今天下午，原本热闹的户外音乐节被突如其来的大雨打断。观众们措手不及，纷纷寻找避雨的地方。尽管组织者迅速启动了应急预案，但活动还是受到了不小的影响。
You are writing a personal reflection about a memorable day where heavy rain played a significant role. Describe your feelings and thoughts during that rainy day, and how it influenced your experience.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
那个下雨天，我独自坐在窗边，看着雨水冲刷着玻璃，心情异常平静。雨声仿佛是最好的背景音乐，让我得以沉浸在自己的思绪中，思考着生活的点滴。那天的雨，洗涤了尘埃，也洗涤了我的心灵。
根据文章内容，以下哪项描述是正确的？
Read this passage:
近期，某市持续遭遇强降雨天气，多处低洼地带积水严重，部分道路交通受阻。气象部门已发布暴雨红色预警，提醒市民尽量减少不必要的出行，注意防范山洪和泥石流等地质灾害。
根据文章内容，以下哪项描述是正确的？
文章中明确指出“气象部门已发布暴雨红色预警”，“红色预警”通常表示最高级别的预警。
文章中明确指出“气象部门已发布暴雨红色预警”，“红色预警”通常表示最高级别的预警。
作者对下雨天有什么样的情感？
Read this passage:
小时候，每当下雨天，奶奶总会给我讲故事。她泡上一壶热茶，我坐在她身边，听着窗外雨声滴答，感觉世界都安静下来了。那些关于下雨天的故事，至今仍清晰地印在我脑海中。
作者对下雨天有什么样的情感？
文章中提到“感觉世界都安静下来了”以及“至今仍清晰地印在我脑海中”，表达了作者对小时候下雨天的美好回忆和由此带来的平静感受。
文章中提到“感觉世界都安静下来了”以及“至今仍清晰地印在我脑海中”，表达了作者对小时候下雨天的美好回忆和由此带来的平静感受。
文章主要说明了降雨的哪些方面？
Read this passage:
研究表明，适度的降雨对农业生产至关重要，它能补充土壤水分，促进作物生长。然而，过量或持续的强降雨则可能导致洪涝灾害，对农作物造成毁灭性打击，甚至影响粮食安全。
文章主要说明了降雨的哪些方面？
文章前半部分提到“适度的降雨对农业生产至关重要”，后半部分则指出“过量或持续的强降雨则可能导致洪涝灾害”，说明了降雨的利弊两方面。
文章前半部分提到“适度的降雨对农业生产至关重要”，后半部分则指出“过量或持续的强降雨则可能导致洪涝灾害”，说明了降雨的利弊两方面。
鉴于气候变化的严峻性，未来的天气模式将变得更加不可预测，我们必须为频繁的极端天气事件，包括史无前例的暴雨和干旱，做好充分准备。目前，全球各国都在积极寻求应对策略，以期最大限度地减少其对社会和经济的冲击。在这样的背景下，持续的降水已不仅仅是自然现象，它更深层地反映出地球生态系统失衡的现状。那么，从全球视角来看，长期___对城市基础设施和农业生产会造成哪些复杂且深远的影响？
此题考查在严峻的气候变化背景下，对持续降水（下雨）深远影响的理解。选项中只有“下雨”与“持续的降水”语境相符，且能引申出对城市基础设施和农业生产的复杂影响。
面对全球环境治理的复杂挑战，尤其是在极端天气事件日益频发的当下，如何构建具备韧性的城市排水系统，以应对短时间内的大量降水，已成为各国政府亟待解决的关键议题。这不仅关乎到基础设施的物理承载能力，更涉及社会经济稳定和居民生活福祉。鉴于此，当遭遇持续___时，城市规划者应如何协同环保专家和社区居民，共同制定并实施多维度的应对策略，以最大限度地降低洪涝灾害的风险？
题目聚焦于极端天气事件中的“短时间内的大量降水”以及“洪涝灾害的风险”，只有“下雨”与这些描述直接相关。因此，持续“下雨”最符合语境。
随着全球化进程的不断深入，国际合作在应对气候变化和环境危机中扮演着愈发关键的角色。特别是当某些地区因气候异常而遭受连续的极端降雨时，这不仅仅是一个局部的自然灾害，更可能引发连锁反应，对全球供应链、能源安全乃至粮食产量构成潜在威胁。在这种宏观背景下，当某一国家或区域长时间___，国际社会应如何启动紧急援助机制，并有效协调资源，以减轻其可能带来的全球性经济和社会影响？
题目强调了“连续的极端降雨”以及其对全球供应链、能源安全和粮食产量的潜在威胁，因此，长时间的“下雨”是符合这些描述的自然现象。其他选项虽是自然灾害，但与文中的“降雨”语境不符。
在探讨后工业时代城市化进程对环境的影响时，学者们普遍关注不透水面积的增加如何加剧城市内涝问题。特别是在全球气候变暖的背景下，极端降水事件的频率和强度都有所上升，这使得城市在遭遇持续___时，其排水系统面临前所未有的压力。在此情境下，深入分析和比较不同城市在可持续发展框架下，如何通过绿色基础设施建设和智慧城市管理，有效缓解雨洪压力，具有重要的理论和实践意义。从生态韧性城市建设的角度看，我们能从哪些国际案例中汲取经验？
本题关注城市化对环境的影响，特别是城市内涝问题以及排水系统压力。文中提到了“极端降水事件”和“雨洪压力”，因此“下雨”是唯一符合语境的选项，因为它直接对应了降水和内涝。
鉴于全球水资源短缺日益严峻的现实，以及气候变化导致的降水模式不确定性，如何有效利用和管理雨水资源，已成为实现可持续发展目标的关键环节。在一些干旱地区，传统的雨水收集技术正与现代科技相结合，以期最大化地提升水资源的利用效率。然而，在另一些地区，持续的强降雨却带来了洪涝灾害的风险。因此，从宏观政策层面考量，当某个区域长时间___时，政府和民间组织应如何协同合作，既能应对短期灾情，又能为长期的水资源平衡管理提供创新性解决方案？
题目探讨的是水资源管理和降水模式不确定性，特别提到了“持续的强降雨却带来了洪涝灾害的风险”。因此，长时间的“下雨”是导致这些情况的直接原因，也是与“雨水资源”管理密切相关的概念。
在深度分析农业生产面临的气候风险时，我们需要审视极端天气事件，例如长期干旱与突发洪涝，如何对全球粮食安全构成威胁。特别是在发展中国家，由于其农业基础设施相对薄弱，抵御自然灾害的能力有限，这使得气候变化对其粮食产量的冲击尤为显著。从农作物生长周期和土壤水分管理的角度来看，当某地连续多日___，对当地的农作物生长、病虫害防控以及最终的收成会产生哪些复杂的生态学和经济学影响，并可能引发何种社会连锁反应？
本题聚焦于农业生产的气候风险，特别是“突发洪涝”以及对“农作物生长、病虫害防控以及最终的收成”的影响。连续多日的“下雨”是导致洪涝、影响农作物生长的直接原因，因此符合语境。
The timing of the rain.
Rain leading to disaster.
Weather forecast discrepancy.
Read this aloud:
你认为下雨对农业生产是利是弊？请阐述你的观点。
Focus: 阐述 (chǎnshù)
तुमने कहा:
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Read this aloud:
描述一次你因为下雨而改变计划的经历。
Focus: 经历 (jīnglì)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的家乡，下雨通常意味着什么？是丰收的预兆，还是出行不便的开始？
Focus: 预兆 (yùzhào)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a time when unexpected rain significantly altered your plans. How did you adapt, and what was the outcome?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
上周，我原本计划去公园野餐，但突然下起了大雨。我不得不改变计划，把野餐地点改到了家里。虽然有些遗憾，但我们还是在室内度过了一个愉快的下午，享受了美食和彼此的陪伴。这次经历让我明白，即使计划被打乱，也要学会灵活变通，从中找到乐趣。
Discuss the symbolic meanings of rain in different cultures or literary works you are familiar with. How does '下雨' transcend its literal meaning?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在许多文化中，雨不仅仅是自然现象，它承载着丰富的象征意义。例如，在中国文化中，雨常与丰收、滋润万物联系在一起，象征着好运和希望。但在一些文学作品中，雨也可能预示着悲伤、离别或洗涤心灵。因此，'下雨'这个词汇的内涵远超其字面意义，它能引发人们对生命、情感和变化的深刻思考。
Imagine you are a meteorologist explaining a complex weather pattern involving heavy rainfall. Write a short report detailing the scientific reasons behind it and its potential impacts.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
各位听众，晚上好。接下来我们将为您分析近期持续强降雨的科学成因及其潜在影响。根据我们的观测，此次强降雨主要是由来自海洋的暖湿气流与北方南下的冷空气交汇所致，形成了一个稳定的锋面雨带。此外，地形抬升作用也进一步加剧了降水强度。预计未来几天，局部地区可能出现洪涝灾害、泥石流等地质灾害，请沿岸及低洼地区居民务必提高警惕，做好防范措施。我们将持续密切关注天气变化，并及时发布最新预报。
根据文章，以下哪项不是报告中提到的应对极端降雨的方案？
Read this passage:
近日，一篇关于城市雨水管理系统的研究报告引起了广泛关注。报告指出，随着全球气候变化，极端降雨事件日益频繁，现有排水系统面临巨大挑战。研究团队提出了多项创新方案，包括建设“海绵城市”和推广智能雨水收集系统，旨在有效缓解城市内涝，并实现水资源的循环利用。
根据文章，以下哪项不是报告中提到的应对极端降雨的方案？
文章中提到了“建设‘海绵城市’”和“推广智能雨水收集系统”是应对极端降雨的方案，并且提到了“旨在有效缓解城市内涝”，但没有提到“加强人工降雨作业”。
文章中提到了“建设‘海绵城市’”和“推广智能雨水收集系统”是应对极端降雨的方案，并且提到了“旨在有效缓解城市内涝”，但没有提到“加强人工降雨作业”。
根据这段文字，雨在诗词中主要扮演了哪两种角色？
Read this passage:
在中国的传统诗词中，雨常常作为一种重要的意象出现，它既可以是营造氛围的背景，也可以是表达情感的载体。杜甫的“好雨知时节，当春乃发生”描绘了春雨的及时与滋润；李清照的“梧桐更兼细雨，到黄昏点点滴滴”则以凄清的雨景烘托了词人内心的愁绪。
根据这段文字，雨在诗词中主要扮演了哪两种角色？
文章明确指出“它既可以是营造氛围的背景，也可以是表达情感的载体”。
文章明确指出“它既可以是营造氛围的背景，也可以是表达情感的载体”。
根据这段文字，气候变化对降雨模式的影响主要体现在哪些方面？
Read this passage:
近年来，气候模型预测表明，全球许多地区将面临降雨模式的显著改变。一些地区将经历更频繁、更强烈的暴雨，导致洪涝灾害风险增加；而另一些地区则可能面临长期干旱，对农业和水资源造成严重影响。这种极端天气事件的增多，对人类社会的可持续发展提出了严峻挑战。
根据这段文字，气候变化对降雨模式的影响主要体现在哪些方面？
文章中提到“一些地区将经历更频繁、更强烈的暴雨，导致洪涝灾害风险增加；而另一些地区则可能面临长期干旱”。
文章中提到“一些地区将经历更频繁、更强烈的暴雨，导致洪涝灾害风险增加；而另一些地区则可能面临长期干旱”。
This sentence describes how a sudden heavy rain disrupted their plans. The structure follows subject-verb-object, with modifiers for '大雨' (heavy rain) and '计划' (plans).
This sentence uses '尽管' (although) to express a concession, followed by the main clause. '倾盆大雨' describes a downpour. The action '坚持出门跑步' shows persistence despite the rain.
This sentence explains the common phenomenon of continuous rain during the plum rain season ('梅雨季节'), leading to high humidity. '常态' means 'normal state' or 'common occurrence'.
/ 108 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
下雨 is the straightforward Chinese verb for 'to rain' or 'raining', perfect for describing rainy weather.
- Common way to say 'it's raining'
- Used for present and past rain
- Essential weather vocabulary
Basic Usage of 下雨
The most common way to use 下雨 is simply to say '下雨了' (xià yǔ le), which means 'It's raining now' or 'It started raining.' The particle '了' indicates a change of state or a new situation.
Asking About Rain
To ask if it's raining, you can say '下雨吗？' (xià yǔ ma?) or '下雨了没有？' (xià yǔ le méiyǒu?). The second option literally means 'Has it rained or not?'
Talking About Past Rain
To say 'It rained yesterday,' you can say '昨天下了雨' (zuótiān xià le yǔ) or '昨天下了雨了' (zuótiān xià le yǔ le). The '了' after the verb '下' indicates completion of the action.
Talking About Future Rain
To say 'It will rain tomorrow,' you can say '明天会下雨' (míngtiān huì xià yǔ) or '明天要下雨' (míngtiān yào xià yǔ). '会' (huì) implies a prediction, while '要' (yào) suggests an imminent event.
उदाहरण
外面正在下雨。
