When you're learning Chinese, you'll often need to talk about numbers. One very useful word is 总数 (zǒng shù). It means 'total number' or 'sum'.
You can use 总数 to talk about the total of anything. For example, if you have three apples and I have two apples, the 总数 of apples is five. It's a simple way to express the idea of everything added together.
When you're talking about how many of something there are in total, you'll use 总数 (zǒngshù). Think of it like the 'sum' or 'total number' of items. It’s a handy word for counting things up when you want to know the whole amount. For example, if you're counting the number of students in a class, the final number you get is the 总数. It’s a straightforward term to help you express the complete quantity.
When you're talking about how many of something there are in total, you're looking for the 总数 (zǒng shù). Think of it like the 'sum' or the 'grand total' of items. It's used for counting discrete items, not continuous quantities.
For example, if you've got several groups of students, the 总数 would be all the students counted together. Or, if you're adding up the number of books in a library, the result is the 总数 of books.
When you're talking about a quantity, and you want to refer to the total number or the sum of something, you can use the Chinese word 总数. It's a straightforward noun that you'll hear a lot, especially when discussing statistics, populations, or any kind of collected amount. Think of it as the 'grand total' of items. So, if you're counting how many people are in a room or adding up all the scores, 总数 is the word you need to know to express that final, collective figure.
总数 30 सेकंड में
- 总数 means 'total number' or 'sum.'
- Use it to talk about the entire quantity of something.
- It's a straightforward noun, easy to integrate into your vocabulary.
§ What '总数' means
总数 (zǒngshù) directly translates to 'total number' or 'sum'. Think of it as the grand total of things you are counting.
- DEFINITION
- total number, sum
§ How to use it in a sentence
When using 总数, you'll generally see it referring to the total of something. It often comes after the item being counted or discussed, or it can stand alone if the context is clear.
- You can say something's 总数.
- You can compare a 总数.
- You can talk about an increase or decrease in the 总数.
Here are some common ways to integrate 总数 into your Chinese sentences:
§ After a noun or phrase to indicate 'the total of...'
This is one of the most straightforward ways to use 总数. You put the thing you're counting before 总数.
学生的总数是两百人。(Xuésheng de zǒngshù shì liǎngbǎi rén.)
Translation hint: The total number of students is 200 people.
今年的销售总数增加了。(Jīnnián de xiāoshòu zǒngshù zēngjiā le.)
Translation hint: This year's total sales increased.
§ As a standalone noun when the context is clear
If you've already established what you're counting, you can just use 总数 by itself.
我们还没算出总数。(Wǒmen hái méi suàn chū zǒngshù.)
Translation hint: We haven't calculated the total yet.
这个房间的总数是多少？(Zhège fángjiān de zǒngshù shì duōshǎo?)
Translation hint: What is the total (number of people/things) in this room?
§ Using prepositions with 总数
You won't often see complex prepositions directly attached to 总数 in the same way you might in English. Instead, the context or surrounding verbs will often clarify the relationship.
- To talk about the total of something: use the possessive 的 (de).
- To talk about something reaching a total: use 达到 (dádào) which means 'to reach'.
- To talk about something exceeding a total: use 超过 (chāoguò) which means 'to exceed'.
参观人数的总数是五千。(Cānguān rénshù de zǒngshù shì wǔqiān.)
Translation hint: The total number of visitors is five thousand.
参加会议的总数达到了一百。(Cānjiā huìyì de zǒngshù dádào le yībǎi.)
Translation hint: The total number attending the meeting reached one hundred.
今年的订单总数超过了预期。(Jīnnián de dìngdān zǒngshù chāoguò le yùqī.)
Translation hint: This year's total number of orders exceeded expectations.
Understanding 总数 (zǒngshù), or 'total number/sum', is pretty straightforward. However, there are a few common mistakes English speakers often make. Let's break them down so you can avoid them.
§ Don't confuse it with 'all' or 'every'
Sometimes learners want to use 总数 (zǒngshù) when they mean 'all' or 'every'. While 总数 (zǒngshù) refers to a complete count, 'all' or 'every' (like 所有 (suǒyǒu) or 每个 (měi gè)) refer to individual items within a group.
The incorrect sentence: 总数学生都来了。(Zǒngshù xuéshēng dōu lái le.)
This literally means 'The total number of students all came,' which sounds a bit off in English and is incorrect in Chinese. You'd say:
Correct sentence: 所有学生都来了。(Suǒyǒu xuéshēng dōu lái le.)
Translation: All students came.
§ Don't use it for indefinite quantities
总数 (zǒngshù) is for concrete numbers. If you're talking about a general idea of 'a lot' or 'many', it's not the right word.
The incorrect sentence: 我们有总数的问题。(Wǒmen yǒu zǒngshù de wèntí.)
This attempts to say 'We have a total number of problems,' which doesn't make sense. You'd say:
Correct sentence: 我们有很多问题。(Wǒmen yǒu hěn duō wèntí.)
Translation: We have many problems.
§ Remember it's a noun
总数 (zǒngshù) is a noun. This means it functions as a thing – the count itself. You don't use it as an adjective to describe something as 'total'.
- DEFINITION
- total number, sum
The incorrect sentence: 总数费用是多少？(Zǒngshù fèiyòng shì duōshǎo?)
This literally translates to 'What is the total number cost?' which is awkward. You're trying to ask about the total cost, not the total number of costs. Instead, you'd use 总费用 (zǒng fèiyòng) for 'total cost' or frame it differently:
Correct sentence: 总费用是多少？(Zǒng fèiyòng shì duōshǎo?)
Translation: What is the total cost?
Or:
Correct sentence: 这些的总数是多少？(Zhèxiē de zǒngshù shì duōshǎo?)
Translation: What is the total number of these?
§ Using it in context
Let's look at how to properly use 总数 (zǒngshù) in a sentence. It typically refers to the total quantity of something countable.
- When you want to state the total number of items:
Example: 参会人数的总数是100。(Cānhuì rénshù de zǒngshù shì 100.)
Translation: The total number of attendees is 100.
- When asking for a total:
Example: 请告诉我销售的总数。(Qǐng gàosu wǒ xiāoshòu de zǒngshù.)
Translation: Please tell me the total number of sales.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- confusing with other 'zong' tones
- pronouncing 'shù' too flat
कठिनाई स्तर
Two common characters, easy to recognize.
Simple characters, easy to write.
Standard tones, straightforward pronunciation.
Clear pronunciation, unlikely to be confused with other words.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
这本书的总数是十本。
The total number of these books is ten.
总数 (zǒngshù) as a noun, meaning 'total number'.
我们班的总人数是三十个。
The total number of people in our class is thirty.
总数 (zǒngshù) can refer to the total number of people when combined with 人 (rén) for 'person'.
今天的游客总数是五百。
The total number of tourists today is five hundred.
Using 总数 to indicate the total count of visitors.
请告诉我你的分数总数。
Please tell me your total score.
总数 (zǒngshù) can also mean 'total sum' or 'total score'.
商店里苹果的总数很少。
The total number of apples in the store is small.
Describing the quantity using 总数 (zǒngshù) and an adjective.
这个月的销售总数很高。
This month's total sales are high.
总数 (zǒngshù) referring to a total amount of sales.
他们需要统计学生总数。
They need to count the total number of students.
Using 统计 (tǒngjì) 'to count/statistics' with 总数 (zǒngshù).
我不知道这个项目的总数是多少。
I don't know what the total number for this project is.
A common way to ask for a total quantity using 总数 (zǒngshù) and 是多少 (shì duōshǎo) 'is how much/many'.
我们班有三十个学生，这是总数。
Our class has thirty students, this is the total number.
统计一下今天的销售总数。
Please count the total sales for today.
参加会议的人数总数是五十二。
The total number of people attending the meeting is fifty-two.
这个月的订单总数比上个月增加了。
The total number of orders this month increased compared to last month.
请把所有数字加起来，算出总数。
Please add all the numbers to calculate the total.
项目预算的总数是两万元。
The total budget for the project is twenty thousand yuan.
商店里的商品总数有很多种。
There are many types of goods in the store in total.
我们今年的目标是达到一百万的总数。
Our goal this year is to reach a total of one million.
我们班的总数是三十个学生。
Our class's total number is thirty students.
总数 (zǒngshù) as the subject, followed by 是 (shì) and the quantity.
这次活动的参与者总数超过了一百人。
The total number of participants for this event exceeded a hundred people.
总数 as the subject, with 超过 (chāoguò) indicating 'exceeded'.
统计结果显示，今年游客的总数有所下降。
The statistics show that the total number of tourists decreased this year.
总数 as part of the noun phrase 游客的总数 (total number of tourists).
请你计算一下这些物品的总数。
Please calculate the total number of these items.
总数 as the object of the verb 计算 (jìsuàn, to calculate).
他们需要知道库存的总数。
They need to know the total number of inventory.
总数 as the object of the verb 知道 (zhīdào, to know).
这次考试的总分数是多少？
What is the total score for this exam?
总数 is not used here, but this example illustrates a common use of 'total' in a different context (总分数, zǒngfēnshù, total score). If you specifically want to use 总数, you could say '这次考试的总数是多少题？' (What is the total number of questions for this exam?)
我们公司的员工总数正在增加。
The total number of employees in our company is increasing.
总数 as part of the noun phrase 员工总数 (total number of employees), followed by 正在增加 (zhèngzài zēngjiā, is increasing).
会议室里的人数总数是二十。
The total number of people in the meeting room is twenty.
总数 used to refer to the total count of people.
我们班的总数是三十个学生。
Our class's total number is thirty students.
统计显示，今年参加活动的总数比去年增加了百分之十。
Statistics show that the total number of participants in this year's event increased by ten percent compared to last year.
销售团队正在计算本季度订单的总数。
The sales team is calculating the total number of orders for this quarter.
经过清点，仓库里的货物总数与记录一致。
After inventory, the total number of goods in the warehouse matched the records.
这次会议的总数出席者达到了历史新高。
The total number of attendees at this conference reached a new high.
请把所有费用加起来，告诉我总数是多少。
Please add up all the expenses and tell me what the total sum is.
虽然我们付出了很多努力，但最终项目成功的总数仍然有限。
Although we put in a lot of effort, the total number of successful projects in the end was still limited.
这个调查报告详细列出了各种野生动物的总数。
This survey report details the total number of various wild animals.
统计数据显示，今年夏季旅游的总数比去年增加了20%。
Statistical data shows that the total number of summer tourists this year increased by 20% compared to last year.
总数 is used as the subject of the sentence, indicating the overall quantity being discussed.
虽然报名人数众多，但最终录取学生的总数有限。
Although there were many applicants, the total number of admitted students is limited.
总数 is modified by 录取学生的, specifying what total is being referred to.
经过多轮筛选，参赛作品的总数从数百件减少到几十件。
After multiple rounds of selection, the total number of entries decreased from hundreds to dozens.
总数 is preceded by 参赛作品的, clearly defining the category of items counted.
这个项目需要计算所有支出的总数，以评估预算执行情况。
This project requires calculating the total number of all expenses to evaluate budget implementation.
总数 follows 所有支出的, indicating the sum of all expenses.
全球智能手机用户的总数仍在持续增长，市场潜力巨大。
The total number of global smartphone users is still continuously growing, with huge market potential.
总数 is used as the subject, with 全球智能手机用户的 specifying the group.
尽管初期投入巨大，但预计未来几年销售额的总数将大幅上升。
Although the initial investment is huge, the total number of sales is expected to rise significantly in the coming years.
销售额的总数 uses a possessive '的' to connect sales volume and its total.
报告指出，去年交通事故的总数有所下降，这得益于交通安全措施的加强。
The report points out that the total number of traffic accidents decreased last year, thanks to strengthened traffic safety measures.
交通事故的总数 clearly states the specific total being referenced.
统计部门正在核实全国人口普查数据的总数，确保其准确性。
The statistical department is verifying the total number of national census data to ensure its accuracy.
全国人口普查数据的总数 specifies the data set for which the total is being checked.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
请告诉我总数。
Please tell me the total number.
这个月的销售总数是多少？
What is the total sales for this month?
学生总数有变化吗？
Has the total number of students changed?
我需要知道总数。
I need to know the total number.
把这些数字加起来，算出总数。
Add these numbers to calculate the total sum.
总数比去年少。
The total number is less than last year.
我们还没有统计总数。
We haven't counted the total yet.
请核对一下总数。
Please check the total number.
总数已经出来了。
The total number is already out.
你能给我一个总数吗？
Can you give me a total number?
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
"总数"
total number, sum
学生总数是多少？ (What is the total number of students?)
neutral"总而言之"
in a word; in short; in brief
总而言之，我们成功了。 (In short, we succeeded.)
neutral"总有一天"
someday; eventually
总有一天你会明白的。 (Someday you will understand.)
neutral"总的来说"
generally speaking; on the whole
总的来说，这个计划是好的。 (Generally speaking, this plan is good.)
neutral"总结"
to summarize; summary
请你总结一下。 (Please summarize it.)
neutral"总是"
always
他总是迟到。 (He is always late.)
neutral"总会"
will always; is bound to
事情总会好起来的。 (Things will always get better.)
neutral"总不"
never; not always
他总不听我的话。 (He never listens to me.)
neutral"总经理"
general manager
他是我们公司的总经理。 (He is the general manager of our company.)
neutral"总共"
altogether; in all
我们总共买了三本书。 (We bought three books in all.)
neutralशब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
क्रिया
विशेषण
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
总数 (zǒngshù) refers to the entire quantity or amount of something when individual units are added together. It is typically used for countable nouns or quantities that can be enumerated.
For example, if you have 3 apples and your friend has 2 apples, the 总数 of apples you both have is 5.
You might use it in sentences like:
这个班的总数是多少？
(What is the total number of students in this class?)
商店里商品的总数超过了一千。
(The total number of items in the store exceeded one thousand.)
Remember, it's about the accumulation of individual units.
A common mistake is confusing 总数 with “全部” (quánbù). While both relate to completeness, they are used differently.
总数 emphasizes the final numerical value after counting or summing.
全部 means 'all' or 'the whole' and refers to every single part or member of a group, without necessarily focusing on the numerical total.
For example:
我们需要清点一下货物的总数。
(We need to count the total number of goods.) - Here, you want the numerical sum.
我把全部的钱都花光了。
(I spent all of my money.) - Here, you are referring to the entirety of the money, not necessarily a numerical total.
Don't use 总数 when you simply mean 'all' or 'every part' of something if a numerical total isn't the main focus. If you're talking about the sum of individual countable items, 总数 is your word.
खुद को परखो 96 सवाल
这张桌子有多少把椅子？
The question asks for the total number of chairs around the table. The image implies six chairs. (This assumes an image was provided, but since I cannot see one, this explanation is a placeholder and should be adjusted if there's no visual context.)
你家有几口人？
The question asks for the number of people in your family. A common family size in many cultures is three, but this answer is arbitrary without further context. This exercise checks understanding of '几口人' for asking about family size.
这个班有多少学生？
The question asks for the total number of students in the class. '十五个' (fifteen) is a plausible answer, testing basic number comprehension.
一个苹果加上一个苹果，总数是两个苹果。
One apple plus one apple indeed makes a total of two apples. This statement is grammatically correct and arithmetically sound.
你今天吃了三个包子，总数是两个。
If you ate three steamed buns, the total number would be three, not two. This statement is false because the number given for the total doesn't match the number eaten.
我买了四本书，总数是四本。
If you bought four books, the total number of books is indeed four. This statement is true as the numbers match.
这个月的销售___是多少？(Zhège yuè de xiāoshòu ___ shì duōshao?)
We are asking for the 'total number' of sales.
我们班的同学___是三十人。(Wǒmen bān de tóngxué ___ shì sānshí rén.)
Here, '总数' (zǒngshù) means the 'total number' of students in our class.
请告诉我这次考试的___。(Qǐng gàosu wǒ zhè cì kǎoshì de ___.)
The speaker wants to know the 'total number' of participants or scores for the exam.
图书馆里书的___很大。(Túshūguǎn lǐ shū de ___ hěn dà.)
This sentence indicates that the 'total number' of books in the library is large.
你统计一下，今天的客人___是多少？(Nǐ tǒngjì yīxià, jīntiān de kèrén ___ shì duōshao?)
The speaker is asking for the 'total number' of guests today.
这次活动的参加者___超过了一百。(Zhè cì huódòng de cānjiāzhě ___ chāoguò le yìbǎi.)
This means the 'total number' of participants in the event exceeded one hundred.
商店里苹果和香蕉的___是多少？
Here, we are asking for the 'total number' of apples and bananas. '总数' means total number or sum.
这次考试参加人数的___是多少？
The question asks for the 'total number' of people who took the exam. '总数' fits perfectly.
你的银行账户里钱的___是多少？
This question is asking for the 'total amount' of money in your bank account. '总数' means total sum or number.
“总数”可以用来表示一个整体的数量。
Yes, '总数' literally means total number or sum, which represents the quantity of a whole.
“总数”通常指一个很大的数字。
Not necessarily. '总数' refers to the total count or sum, regardless of whether it's a large or small number.
“总数”和“部分”是反义词。
Yes, '总数' (total number) and '部分' (part/portion) are indeed antonyms.
这次考试的____是100分。
The sentence is talking about the total score of the exam. '分数' means score, '人数' means number of people, '结果' means result. So '总数' (total number/sum) fits best here.
我们统计了一下，参加活动的人员____达到了200人。
The sentence indicates that the number of participants reached 200 after a count. '部分' means part, '数量' means quantity, '大多数' means most. '总数' (total number) is the most appropriate word to describe the overall count of participants.
这个月的销售____比上个月增加了10%。
The sentence refers to the overall sales amount for the month. '金额' means amount of money, '比率' means ratio, '水平' means level. '销售总数' (total sales) implies the complete count or sum of sales, which fits the context of an increase.
请告诉我这次调查的参与者____。
The question is asking for the overall count of participants in the survey. '范围' means scope, '目标' means goal, '方法' means method. '总数' (total number) directly answers the question about the complete count of participants.
图书馆藏书的____每年都在增加。
The sentence talks about the increase of books in the library. While '数量' (quantity) could also fit, '总数' (total number) emphasizes the cumulative amount of books. '种类' means type, '质量' means quality. '藏书总数' (total number of books in collection) is a common phrase.
经过计算，所有费用加起来的____是五千元。
The sentence refers to the sum of all expenses after calculation. '部分' means part, '估计' means estimate, '平均' means average. '总数' (total number/sum) is the correct term for the complete amount after adding everything.
商店里所有商品的___是多少？ (What is the ___ of all items in the store?)
The question asks about all items, implying a count or sum.
班级里学生的___是三十人。 (The ___ of students in the class is thirty.)
Thirty refers to a quantity of students, making 'total number' the appropriate choice.
我们统计了本月销售的手机___，发现比上个月增加了。 (We counted the ___ of phones sold this month and found it increased compared to last month.)
The sentence talks about an increase in sales, which refers to the 'total number' of phones.
一份报告显示，今年报名参加马拉松的人数总数是五千。 (A report shows that the total number of people who signed up for the marathon this year is five thousand.)
The sentence correctly uses '总数' to refer to the sum of participants.
这本书的总数是三百页。 (The total number of this book is three hundred pages.)
While '三百页' refers to a quantity, '总数' is usually for countable items as a sum, not for the physical count of pages in a book. You would say '这本书有三百页' (This book has three hundred pages).
这次旅行的费用总数是一万元。 (The total number of expenses for this trip is ten thousand yuan.)
Here, '总数' correctly refers to the sum of the expenses.
Write a sentence using '总数' to describe the total number of students in a class. (Remember: total number, sum)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个班的学生总数是三十个。 (The total number of students in this class is thirty.)
Describe a situation where you would need to calculate the '总数' of something, like items in a shopping cart or expenses for a trip. (Remember: total number, sum)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我在超市买了五件商品，需要计算购物车的总数。 (I bought five items at the supermarket and need to calculate the total number in the shopping cart.)
Imagine you are explaining to a friend how to find the '总数' of votes in an election. What would you say? (Remember: total number, sum)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
要找出选举的选票总数，你需要把所有地区的票数加起来。 (To find the total number of votes in an election, you need to add up the votes from all regions.)
这家商店有多少件蓝色衬衫？ (How many blue shirts are in this store?)
Read this passage:
这家商店的衬衫总数有两百件。其中，蓝色衬衫有八十件，白色衬衫有七十件，红色衬衫有五十件。 (The total number of shirts in this store is two hundred. Among them, there are eighty blue shirts, seventy white shirts, and fifty red shirts.)
这家商店有多少件蓝色衬衫？ (How many blue shirts are in this store?)
文章中明确提到“蓝色衬衫有八十件”。 (The passage clearly states that there are 'eighty blue shirts'.)
文章中明确提到“蓝色衬衫有八十件”。 (The passage clearly states that there are 'eighty blue shirts'.)
与前年相比，去年的产品总数是增加了还是减少了？ (Compared to the year before last, did the total number of products last year increase or decrease?)
Read this passage:
我们公司去年一共生产了一万件产品。这个总数比前年增加了百分之十。 (Our company produced a total of ten thousand products last year. This total number increased by ten percent compared to the year before last.)
与前年相比，去年的产品总数是增加了还是减少了？ (Compared to the year before last, did the total number of products last year increase or decrease?)
文章中提到“这个总数比前年增加了百分之十”。 (The passage states that 'this total number increased by ten percent compared to the year before last'.)
文章中提到“这个总数比前年增加了百分之十”。 (The passage states that 'this total number increased by ten percent compared to the year before last'.)
这个项目还剩下多少钱可以使用？ (How much money is left for this project to use?)
Read this passage:
这个项目的总数预算是一百万元。目前已经花费了七十万元，还剩下三十万元可以使用。 (The total budget for this project is one million yuan. Seventy thousand yuan has already been spent, and thirty thousand yuan remains available.)
这个项目还剩下多少钱可以使用？ (How much money is left for this project to use?)
文章中提到“还剩下三十万元可以使用”。 (The passage states that 'thirty thousand yuan remains available'.)
文章中提到“还剩下三十万元可以使用”。 (The passage states that 'thirty thousand yuan remains available'.)
This sentence describes the total number of students in the school. The correct order places '这间学校' (this school) first, followed by '学生' (students), then '的总数' (the total number of), and finally '是一百人' (is 100 people).
This sentence indicates that the total number of tourists reached 5,000 this year. The correct order starts with '今年' (this year), then '游客的总数' (the total number of tourists), and concludes with '达到了五千' (reached 5,000).
This question asks for the total cost of the project. The correct order begins with '这个项目' (this project), followed by '的费用总数' (the total cost of), and ends with '是多少' (is how much).
商店的销售额正在增长，今年的___预计将达到历史新高。
“总数”在这里指的是销售额的总和，符合句意。
在统计报告中，我们发现参与者的___比去年增加了20%。
这里需要表示参与者群体的整体数量，所以用“总数”最合适。
计算器显示，所有商品的___是1250元，请核对。
虽然“总额”和“总和”在语境中也有可能，但“总数”在这里强调的是所有商品的数量总和，更侧重于统计学上的概念。
这份调查报告显示，有奖问答的___远远超过了我们的预期。
强调的是参与人员的总和，因此“参与者总数”最为准确。
为了更好地评估项目效果，我们需要统计所有数据的___。
指的是所有数据的合计数量，用“总数”最恰当。
经过一天的辛苦工作，员工完成任务的___非常可观。
这里指任务的总完成量，用“总数”更准确地表达了整体的数量。
公司今年的销售额达到了一个惊人的___。
“总数”特指一个集合或统计数据的全部数量，最符合句意。
请你统计一下参加这次活动的人员___，然后告诉我。
句中要求统计所有参加活动的人，所以应选择“总数”。
我们班的同学___是第一次来中国。
“大多数”指超过一半的数量，符合句意，而“总数”指全体。
“总数”可以用来形容一个人拥有的钱的数量。
“总数”可以指金钱的总和，例如“他账户里的存款总数是多少？”。
当我们说一个班级的“总数”时，我们指的是班级里大部分的学生。
班级的“总数”是指班级里所有的学生，而不是大部分学生。
如果我想知道一个国家所有人口的数量，我应该用“总数”这个词。
“总数”非常适合用来表示一个国家全部人口的数量。
We need to count today's total sales.
What is the total number for this project?
Please add all the numbers to get the sum.
Read this aloud:
我们班的总人数是三十五。
Focus: 总人数 (zǒngrénshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
最终总数确认了吗？
Focus: 最终总数 (zuìzhōng zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这次活动的参与总数超出了预期。
Focus: 参与总数 (cānyù zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence asks for the total number of students. In Chinese, the structure '的 + 总数' (of + total number) is common.
This sentence means 'The total population of the city has increased.' '人口总数' (total population) is a common phrase.
This sentence translates to 'This year's total number of orders exceeded expectations.' '订单总数' (total orders) is a frequently used term in business contexts.
公司今年的销售额达到了惊人的数字，与去年相比，___有了显著增长。
句子中提到销售额（sales volume）与去年相比有了显著增长，所以这里需要一个表示总量的词。'总数' (total number) 符合语境。
我们统计了参与这次活动的所有人数，___超过了两千人。
此句表示对所有参与人数的统计，所以'总数' (total number) 是最合适的。
在这次人口普查中，男性人口和女性人口的___几乎持平。
这里比较的是男性和女性人口的总体数量，因此 '总数' (total number) 是正确的。
为了评估项目的进展，我们需要计算已完成任务的___和待完成任务的___。
这句话需要表示已完成任务的总体数量和待完成任务的总体数量，所以两个空都应该填'总数' (total number)。
经过精确统计，我们发现今年的订单___比去年增加了百分之二十。
句中提到订单增加了百分之二十，指的是订单的总体数量，因此'总数' (total number) 最符合语境。
图书馆新进图书的___已经达到了历史新高，极大地丰富了馆藏。
这句话表示新进图书的数量达到了新高，所以'总数' (total number) 是最恰当的词。
The statistics show that the total number of new students enrolled this year hit a new historical high.
We need to confirm the total number of orders to arrange production.
The total number of visitors to this exhibition exceeded expectations.
Read this aloud:
请计算一下，这次销售活动的总数是多少。
Focus: 总数 (zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个项目需要的人员总数是多少？
Focus: 总数 (zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我需要知道过去一个月的客户总数。
Focus: 总数 (zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short paragraph about the importance of knowing the total number of participants in an event for effective planning.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
了解活动的参与者总数对于有效计划至关重要。只有掌握了准确的总人数，我们才能合理地安排场地、物资和人员，确保活动的顺利进行。因此，在任何大型活动开始之前，统计好总数是必不可少的一步。
Describe a situation where miscalculating the total number of items led to a significant problem.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们商店在进行库存盘点时，由于工作人员的疏忽，总数计算出现了严重错误。结果，我们少订购了一批畅销商品，导致在销售旺季出现断货，损失了一大笔潜在收入。这次经历让我们深刻认识到准确统计总数的重要性。
Explain how knowing the total number of votes in an election can help predict the outcome.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在选举中，了解已投选票的总数对于预测最终结果具有重要意义。通过对已统计的总数进行分析，并结合历史数据和民意调查，我们可以大致估算出各候选人的支持率，从而对选举走势做出相对准确的判断。总数是分析选举动态的关键指标。
根据这段文字，超市为什么需要花费大量时间和人力去统计商品的总数？
Read this passage:
一家大型超市最近进行了一次年度盘点。为了确保数据的准确性，他们动用了所有员工，花费了三天时间才统计出所有商品的具体总数。负责人表示，虽然过程复杂，但掌握准确的总数对于后续的采购计划和销售策略至关重要。
根据这段文字，超市为什么需要花费大量时间和人力去统计商品的总数？
文章中明确提到“掌握准确的总数对于后续的采购计划和销售策略至关重要。”
文章中明确提到“掌握准确的总数对于后续的采购计划和销售策略至关重要。”
根据这段文字，科学家统计角马总数的主要目的是什么？
Read this passage:
科学家们在非洲大草原上对一群迁徙的角马进行了为期数月的追踪研究。他们不仅记录了角马群的 이동路线，还精确地统计了整个角马群的总数以及新生幼崽的数量变化。这些数据对于了解角马的生态习性及保护措施的制定提供了宝贵的基础。
根据这段文字，科学家统计角马总数的主要目的是什么？
文章中提到“这些数据对于了解角马的生态习性及保护措施的制定提供了宝贵的基础。”
文章中提到“这些数据对于了解角马的生态习性及保护措施的制定提供了宝贵的基础。”
根据这段文字，有效样本总数低于预期可能导致什么问题？
Read this passage:
在一项国际性的在线问卷调查中，研究人员发现，虽然参与者的地理分布非常广泛，但最终完成问卷并提交的有效样本总数远低于预期。这可能导致研究结果在一定程度上存在偏差，无法完全代表所有目标群体的意见。
根据这段文字，有效样本总数低于预期可能导致什么问题？
文章中提到“这可能导致研究结果在一定程度上存在偏差，无法完全代表所有目标群体的意见。”
文章中提到“这可能导致研究结果在一定程度上存在偏差，无法完全代表所有目标群体的意见。”
公司今年的销售额___比去年增长了20%。
‘总数’强调的是一个完整的数字量，而不是简单的加总，更符合销售额增长的语境。
统计数据显示，参与调查的志愿者___超过了五百人。
‘总数’在这里表示整体的数量，是统计学中常用的表达。
为了评估项目的进展，我们需要计算已完成任务的___。
‘总数’在此语境下最贴切，指所有完成任务的数量。
图书馆藏书的___已经达到了数百万册。
‘总数’用来描述书籍的累计数量，是更正式和准确的表达。
班级里学生的___是三十五人，无一人缺席。
‘总数’明确指出学生整体的数量。
经过一天的辛苦工作，我们盘点了一下，今天的销售额___创新高。
这里‘总数’指的是销售额这一具体数值的整体，强调了其作为整体量的特征。
The sentence discusses global smartphone shipments.
The sentence talks about strategic investment and potential returns.
The sentence provides information on a city's population.
Read this aloud:
考虑到项目的复杂性和多变性，我们必须对最终的总数进行反复核算，以确保数据的准确无误。
Focus: 总数 (zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
为了提高生产效率，工厂引进了新的自动化设备，这使得每天的生产总数显著增加。
Focus: 总数 (zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
经过严格的质量检测，合格产品的总数远超预期，这表明我们的生产工艺已经相当成熟。
Focus: 总数 (zǒngshù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 96 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
总数 is your go-to word for expressing the total quantity of anything.
- 总数 means 'total number' or 'sum.'
- Use it to talk about the entire quantity of something.
- It's a straightforward noun, easy to integrate into your vocabulary.
उदाहरण
学生总数是五百人。
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
business के और शब्द
本事
A2Skill; ability; capability.
相应地
B1Correspondingly.
账号
A2account (e.g., bank, online)
客户经理
A2account manager
账户
B1A record of financial transactions for an individual or business, usually at a bank; or a user profile for a digital service.
会计
A2accounting, accountant
收购
B1To purchase; to acquire (a company).
商业活动
A2Business activity.
广告费
A2Advertising expenses.
调整
B1To change something slightly in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
