15秒でわかる
- To write a physical or formal letter to someone.
- Use 'Patra' for formal and 'Chitthee' for informal contexts.
- Always use the postposition 'ko' for the recipient.
意味
It refers to the act of writing a letter, whether you are using a pen and paper or typing a formal message on a computer.
主な例文
3 / 6Writing to a friend
मैंने अपने मित्र को पत्र लिखा।
I wrote a letter to my friend.
Applying to a principal
छात्र ने प्रधानाचार्य को पत्र लिखा।
The student wrote a letter to the principal.
Reminding someone
दादी को पत्र लिखना मत भूलना।
Don't forget to write a letter to grandma.
文化的背景
Letters are often used for formal complaints to government offices. Students are taught 'Patra Lekhan' as a core skill in school.
Formal vs Informal
Use 'पत्र' for formal, 'चिट्ठी' for informal.
15秒でわかる
- To write a physical or formal letter to someone.
- Use 'Patra' for formal and 'Chitthee' for informal contexts.
- Always use the postposition 'ko' for the recipient.
What It Means
पत्र लिखना literally means to write a letter. Imagine sitting down with a pen. You are pouring your thoughts onto paper. It is a deliberate and slow process. Unlike a quick text, it has a structure. It has a beginning and an end. It is a way to bridge distances. You are sending a physical piece of your mind. It is a classic form of communication.
How To Use It
Using this phrase is quite straightforward. You have the noun पत्र and the verb लिखना. When you write to someone, use the particle को. For example, मैंने सीमा को पत्र लिखा. Notice that लिखना changes to लिखा. This happens because पत्र is a masculine noun. If you are writing right now, say मैं पत्र लिख रहा हूँ. It is a transitive verb. Keep an eye on your objects. You can also add adjectives. A "long letter" is लंबा पत्र. A "short letter" is छोटा पत्र.
When To Use It
This phrase is your best friend for formal settings. Are you writing to a principal? Use पत्र लिखना. Dealing with a government office? Use it there too. It carries a sense of importance. It is also perfect for romantic or nostalgic moments. Writing to a pen pal or a grandparent? This is the phrase. It sounds much more thoughtful than an email. Use it when you want to show effort. It is great for birthdays or anniversaries.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this for digital "pings." If you are sending a quick "Where are you?" on a phone, use मैसेज करना. If you are leaving a sticky note on the fridge, that is just a नोट. पत्र लिखना implies a certain length and formality. Don't use it for writing a book or a poem. For those, just use लिखना. It is specifically for correspondence. If you are just scribbling, that is लिखना too.
Cultural Background
India has a deep love affair with letters. The Indian Postal Service is one of the largest in the world. In rural areas, the postman or डाकिया is a vital link. He often reads letters aloud for those who cannot read. Bollywood has immortalized letters in countless songs. Think of the emotional song चिट्ठी आई है. It describes the pain of being away from home. Letters are seen as treasures. Many families keep old letters for decades. It is a symbol of connection across the vast landscape.
Common Variations
The most common variation is चिट्ठी लिखना. This version is more informal and soulful. You will hear it in movies and daily gossip. If you are writing an application, you say आवेदन पत्र. If it is a complaint, it is शिकायत पत्र. In very formal settings, people use पत्राचार for correspondence. If you are writing a love letter, it is a प्रेम पत्र. Each variation adds a specific flavor to your intent.
使い方のコツ
While 'Patra' is a neutral term, it is the standard choice for any formal or official correspondence. In casual conversation with friends, 'Chitthee' is often substituted for a warmer feel.
Formal vs Informal
Use 'पत्र' for formal, 'चिट्ठी' for informal.
例文
6मैंने अपने मित्र को पत्र लिखा।
I wrote a letter to my friend.
A simple, everyday use of the phrase in the past tense.
छात्र ने प्रधानाचार्य को पत्र लिखा।
The student wrote a letter to the principal.
Shows the phrase used in a formal school setting.
दादी को पत्र लिखना मत भूलना।
Don't forget to write a letter to grandma.
Used as an imperative/reminder for a family member.
मैं बैंक मैनेजर को पत्र लिख रहा हूँ।
I am writing a letter to the bank manager.
Used in a professional, ongoing action context.
उसने अपने कुत्ते को पत्र लिखा!
He wrote a letter to his dog!
A humorous take on the traditional act of letter writing.
सैनिक ने अपनी पत्नी को पत्र लिखा।
The soldier wrote a letter to his wife.
Evokes the classic imagery of long-distance longing.
自分をテスト
Fill in the blank with the correct verb.
मैंने कल एक पत्र ______ ।
Past tense requires 'लिखा'.
🎉 スコア： /1
ビジュアル学習ツール
Formality Spectrum of Writing
Used for friends and family, often using the word 'Chitthee'.
चिट्ठी लिखना
The standard way to say 'write a letter' in any context.
पत्र लिखना
Used for official applications and government requests.
आवेदन पत्र लिखना
When to use 'Patra Likhna'
School/College
Writing to a teacher for leave.
Romance
Writing a love letter to a partner.
Office
Writing a formal resignation.
Government
Writing a complaint to the city council.
練習問題バンク
1 問題मैंने कल एक पत्र ______ ।
Past tense requires 'लिखा'.
🎉 スコア： /1
よくある質問
1 問No, it applies to digital letters too.
関連フレーズ
चिट्ठी लिखना
synonymWriting a letter
