このページをあなたの言語で

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

ホーム
学習
韓国語
語彙
문제해결능력

A2 noun 11分で読める

문제해결능력

munjehaegyeolneungnyeok

練習する例文メモとヒント 문제해결능력 30秒で

解説 문제해결능력 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you might not use the full word '문제해결능력' often, as it is quite long. Instead, you focus on the individual parts. '문제' means a problem or a question (like in a math book). '해결' means to fix or solve something. '능력' means having the power to do something. So, '문제해결능력' is 'the power to fix problems.' In simple terms, if you lose your keys and you find a way to get into your house, you are using this skill. You might say '문제가 있어요' (I have a problem) and then '해결했어요' (I solved it). Learning this word early helps you understand formal Korean used in schools and workplaces.

無料登録して完全な解説を読む

At the A2 level, you can start using '문제해결능력' in basic sentences about school or work. This word is very important in Korea because people like to talk about who is good at fixing things. You can say '그는 문제해결능력이 좋아요' (He is good at solving problems). This level focuses on identifying the skill in yourself and others. You might see this word in simple job ads or on posters at a learning center. It is a 'noun' that acts like a block of meaning. You don't need to change the word itself; you just add particles like -이/가 (subject) or -을/를 (object) to use it in a sentence. It shows you have a growing vocabulary beyond just basic daily needs.

At the B1 level, you should be able to use '문제해결능력' to describe your experiences. This is the level where you might write a simple resume or talk about a project. You can use verbs like '키우다' (to grow) or '기르다' (to nurture) with this word. For example, '저는 아르바이트를 하면서 문제해결능력을 키웠습니다' (I developed my problem-solving skills while working part-time). You also start to understand that this word implies more than just being smart; it implies being practical and calm. You might hear it in office meetings or read it in news articles about how students need to learn better skills for the future. It becomes a tool for professional expression.

無料登録して完全な解説を読む

At the B2 level, '문제해결능력' is used in more complex grammatical structures and combined with other abstract nouns. You might discuss '창의적인 문제해결능력' (creative problem-solving ability) or '논리적인 문제해결능력' (logical problem-solving ability). You can use it in the passive voice, such as '이 일에는 높은 수준의 문제해결능력이 요구됩니다' (A high level of problem-solving ability is required for this job). At this stage, you understand the nuance between this word and similar ones like '위기관리능력' (crisis management). You use it to argue a point or to provide a detailed self-evaluation in a professional setting. Your pronunciation should also reflect the natural sound changes (lateralization) of the word.

無料登録して完全な解説を読む

At the C1 level, you use '문제해결능력' as a cornerstone of complex discourse. You might analyze how '사회적 문제해결능력' (social problem-solving ability) affects the harmony of a community or how '집단적 문제해결능력' (collective problem-solving ability) is superior to individual efforts. You use it in academic writing and high-level business negotiations. You are comfortable using it with advanced Hanja-based verbs like '함양하다' (to cultivate/foster) or '발휘하다' (to demonstrate/exert). You can also critique the lack of this ability in systems or leadership. The word is no longer just a vocabulary item; it is a concept you can manipulate to express nuanced thoughts on management, education, and social science.

無料登録して完全な解説を読む

At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of '문제해결능력' and its philosophical implications. You might engage in deep discussions about how '인공지능의 문제해결능력' (AI's problem-solving ability) differs from human intuition. You can use the word in sophisticated metaphors or within the context of '역량 중심 교육' (competency-based education). You understand its role in historical contexts—how leaders in the past used their '문제해결능력' to save nations. You can seamlessly switch between this word and its various synonyms to avoid repetition and add stylistic flair to your speech or writing. It is a fundamental part of your professional and intellectual identity in the Korean language.

無料登録して完全な解説を読む

練習する例文メモとヒント

문제해결능력 30秒で

A formal Korean noun meaning 'problem-solving ability,' essential for resumes and professional contexts.
Composed of 'problem' (문제), 'solution' (해결), and 'ability' (능력).
Commonly paired with verbs like 'to develop' (키우다) or 'to demonstrate' (발휘하다).
Evaluated as a core competency in Korean schools and the competitive job market.

The Korean term 문제해결능력 (Mun-je-hae-gyeol-neung-ryeok) is a sophisticated compound noun that translates directly to 'problem-solving ability' or 'problem-solving skills.' To understand its depth, one must look at its constituent parts: 문제 (Problem), 해결 (Solution/Resolution), and 능력 (Ability/Capacity). This word is ubiquitous in professional, academic, and psychological contexts in South Korea, a society that highly values efficiency, logical reasoning, and the practical application of knowledge. Unlike simple 'intelligence' (지능), which can be theoretical, 문제해결능력 implies the active, successful navigation of obstacles to reach a desired outcome. It is the bridge between knowing a fact and using that fact to fix a broken system or resolve a conflict.

Etymological Components: The word is comprised of three distinct Hanja-based concepts. 'Munje' (問題) refers to a question or an issue; 'Haegyeol' (解決) means to untie a knot or decide on a path; and 'Neungryeok' (能力) refers to the power or capability to perform a task. Together, they form a concept of 'the power to untie the knots of a question.'

In the modern Korean job market, specifically within the 자기소개서 (Ja-so-seo - Self-introduction letter), this is perhaps one of the most frequently cited keywords. Employers are not just looking for candidates with high grades, but those who can demonstrate their 문제해결능력 when faced with unexpected crises. It encompasses critical thinking, creativity, and the emotional resilience to stay calm under pressure. You will hear it used by HR managers, career coaches, and in educational settings ranging from elementary schools to advanced research institutes.

현대 사회에서는 단순한 지식보다 문제해결능력이 더 중요하게 평가받습니다. (In modern society, problem-solving ability is evaluated more importantly than simple knowledge.)

Social Context: In Korea's fast-paced 'Pali-pali' (hurry-hurry) culture, the ability to quickly identify a bottleneck and resolve it is highly prized. Whether it is a software bug, a diplomatic dispute, or a household plumbing issue, having high 문제해결능력 suggests that an individual is reliable and resourceful.

아이들의 문제해결능력을 키우기 위해 다양한 놀이 활동이 필요합니다. (Various play activities are needed to develop children's problem-solving skills.)

Furthermore, the term is often linked to 비판적 사고 (critical thinking). To solve a problem, one must first analyze it from multiple angles, which is a key component of this ability. It is not just about the final answer, but the logical process used to arrive there. In high-level Korean debates, you might hear speakers critique a policy by saying it lacks a fundamental approach to 문제해결능력, implying the policy is a mere temporary fix rather than a systemic solution.

Usage in Media: Documentaries about successful CEOs or innovators often highlight their 'extraordinary 문제해결능력' as the secret to their success. It is framed as a trait that can be both innate and cultivated through rigorous training and experience.

그는 뛰어난 문제해결능력으로 회사의 위기를 극복했습니다. (He overcame the company's crisis with his outstanding problem-solving ability.)

수학 시험에서 문제해결능력을 요구하는 문항들이 출제되었습니다. (Questions requiring problem-solving skills were included in the math exam.)

In summary, 문제해결능력 is a comprehensive term that describes a person's functional capacity to tackle life's hurdles. It suggests a proactive attitude, a sharp mind, and the practical wisdom to turn a 'problem' into a 'solved' state. Whether you are applying for a job at Samsung or helping a friend fix a computer, this is the skill you are demonstrating.

Using 문제해결능력 correctly requires understanding the verbs it typically pairs with. Because it is a noun representing an abstract quality, it is most frequently used with verbs of possession, development, or demonstration. The most common patterns involve the particles -이/가 (subject), -을/를 (object), and -의 (possessive).

Common Verb Pairings: 1. 기르다 / 키우다: To develop or nurture (the ability).
2. 발휘하다: To demonstrate or exert (the ability).
3. 평가하다: To evaluate (the ability).
4. 요구하다: To require (the ability).
5. 갖추다: To possess or be equipped with (the ability).

When you want to say someone has good problem-solving skills, you use the adjective 뛰어나다 (outstanding) or simply 좋다 (good). In formal writing, '뛰어나다' is much more common. For example, '그녀는 문제해결능력이 뛰어납니다' (She has outstanding problem-solving skills). If you are talking about the lack of this skill, you would use 부족하다 (insufficient) or 없다 (to not have).

팀장은 팀원들의 문제해결능력을 높이기 위해 워크숍을 준비했습니다. (The team leader prepared a workshop to improve the team members' problem-solving skills.)

In a professional context, you might see it used with the passive voice: 요구되다 (to be required). For instance, '이 직무에는 창의적인 문제해결능력이 요구됩니다' (Creative problem-solving skills are required for this position). This is standard phrasing in job descriptions (공고).

Sentence Structure with Adjectives: You can add descriptors before the word to specify the type of problem-solving. Common descriptors include 창의적 (creative), 논리적 (logical), 신속한 (rapid), and 근본적인 (fundamental). These help refine exactly what kind of skill is being discussed.

우리는 복잡한 상황에서도 침착하게 대응하는 문제해결능력이 필요합니다. (We need the problem-solving ability to respond calmly even in complex situations.)

In academic writing, you might see it paired with 함양 (cultivation). '학생들의 문제해결능력 함양을 위한 교육 과정' (A curriculum for the cultivation of students' problem-solving skills). This is very formal and typically found in government reports or educational research papers.

Using with '통해' (Through): It is common to say you achieved something *through* your problem-solving skills. '저는 저의 문제해결능력을 통해 프로젝트를 성공적으로 마쳤습니다.' (I successfully finished the project through my problem-solving ability.)

경험이 쌓일수록 문제해결능력도 자연스럽게 향상됩니다. (As experience builds up, problem-solving skills also naturally improve.)

Finally, remember that in casual conversation, Koreans might shorten their thoughts but they rarely shorten this specific word because it is a technical term. You might say '해결 능력이 좋아' (the solving ability is good) but '문제해결능력' remains the standard, full-length way to express the complete concept of professional competency.

While 문제해결능력 might seem like a mouthful, you will hear it in surprisingly diverse locations across Korea. Its usage spans from the very formal to the semi-formal, and even occasionally in casual but serious discussions about personal growth.

1. Job Interviews and Corporate Life: This is the 'natural habitat' of the word. Interviewers often ask: '본인의 문제해결능력을 보여준 사례가 있나요?' (Do you have an example that shows your problem-solving ability?). In meetings, a manager might praise a subordinate by saying, '김 대리는 문제해결능력이 참 좋네요.' (Assistant Manager Kim has really good problem-solving skills.)

In the corporate world, performance reviews (인사고과) often have a specific checkbox or section dedicated to this. It's not just about doing the work; it's about how you handle the things that *stop* the work from being done. If a system crashes, the person who fixes it is said to have high 문제해결능력.

이번 프로젝트에서 당신의 문제해결능력이 빛을 발했습니다. (Your problem-solving ability shone brightly in this project.)

2. Schools and Educational Institutions: If you attend a parent-teacher conference in Korea, the teacher might discuss the student's '수학적 문제해결능력' (mathematical problem-solving ability). Education in Korea is shifting from rote memorization to fostering these types of core competencies. You'll see this word on posters for coding academies, math hagwons, and even debate clubs.

질문 중심의 수업은 학생들의 문제해결능력 향상에 도움을 줍니다. (Question-centered classes help improve students' problem-solving skills.)

3. News and Documentaries: When a social crisis occurs—like a natural disaster or an economic downturn—news anchors often discuss the government's '위기관리 및 문제해결능력' (crisis management and problem-solving ability). It is used to judge the effectiveness of leadership and systemic structures.

If you watch 'Human Theater' (인간극장) or other biographical shows, the narrator might use this word to describe how a protagonist overcame poverty or disability. It frames their struggle as a series of problems that they had the '능력' (power/ability) to solve.

정부는 이번 사태에 대한 문제해결능력을 검증받고 있습니다. (The government is having its problem-solving ability verified regarding this incident.)

Lastly, you might hear it in self-help seminars or YouTube videos about 'Self-Development' (자기계발). Influencers often talk about how to 'Level up your 문제해결능력' to achieve financial freedom or career success. In these contexts, it is treated as a muscle that can be trained through habit and discipline.

독서는 사고의 폭을 넓혀 문제해결능력을 강화합니다. (Reading broadens the range of thought and strengthens problem-solving skills.)

While 문제해결능력 is a straightforward compound, learners often make subtle errors in how they apply it within Korean grammar and context. The most common pitfall is treating it like a verb or confusing it with similar-sounding but different concepts.

1. Confusing '능력' with '실력': Learners often use 실력 (skill/proficiency) when they should use 능력 (ability/capacity). While '문제해결 실력' is understandable, it sounds slightly awkward. '능력' refers to the underlying power or potential to solve problems, whereas '실력' usually refers to a level of proficiency achieved through practice (like 'English skill' - 영어 실력). Stick to '능력' for this specific compound.

Another common mistake is the incorrect use of particles. Because '문제해결능력' is a noun, it cannot be used directly with '-하다' to mean 'to problem-solve.' You must say '문제를 해결하다' (to solve a problem) or '문제해결능력을 발휘하다' (to demonstrate problem-solving ability). Saying '*문제해결능력해요*' is grammatically incorrect.

❌ 저는 문제해결능력해요. (I problem-solving ability.)
✅ 저는 문제해결능력이 뛰어납니다. (I have outstanding problem-solving skills.)

2. Misunderstanding '해결' vs '처리': Sometimes learners use 문제처리능력. While '처리' means 'processing' or 'handling,' it usually refers to routine tasks or administrative work. '해결' implies a more complex, creative process of finding a solution to a difficult obstacle. If you use '처리' for a major crisis, it sounds like you are just 'dealing' with it rather than truly 'resolving' it.

❌ 사소한 일에 문제해결능력이라는 거창한 말을 쓰지 마세요. (Don't use the grand term 'problem-solving ability' for trivial matters.)

3. Overusing it in Resumes: In a Korean 'Ja-so-seo,' simply stating '저는 문제해결능력이 좋습니다' (I have good problem-solving skills) is considered a weak 'show, don't tell' violation. You must follow it with a concrete example. Learners often forget that the word itself is an abstract label that requires evidence.

Lastly, pay attention to the pronunciation. Because of the 'ㄹ' (rieul) at the end of '해결' and the 'ㄴ' (nieun) at the start of '능력', the sound undergoes lateralization. It is pronounced as [문제해결릉녁] (mun-je-hae-gyeol-leung-nyeok). Learners often mispronounce it by trying to keep the 'n' sound distinct, which sounds robotic and unnatural to native ears.

발음 팁: 해결능력은 [해결릉녁]으로 발음해야 자연스럽습니다. (Pronunciation tip: 'Haegyeol-neungryeok' should be pronounced as [Haegyeolleungnyeok] to sound natural.)

While 문제해결능력 is the standard term, there are several synonyms and related words that emphasize different aspects of the same skill. Choosing the right one can make your Korean sound more precise and professional.

1. 위기관리능력 (Crisis Management Ability): Comparison: While '문제' is a general problem, '위기' (crisis) is a high-stakes, urgent problem. Use this word when the situation is dangerous or threatens the existence of a project or company. Example: 리더에게는 위기관리능력이 필수적이다. (Crisis management skills are essential for a leader.)

2. 대처 능력 (Coping/Handling Ability): Comparison: This is slightly more casual and focuses on the 'reaction' to a situation. If '문제해결능력' is about finding the ultimate fix, '대처 능력' is about how you handle the situation as it unfolds. Example: 그는 갑작스러운 변화에 대한 대처 능력이 좋다. (He is good at handling sudden changes.)

In more academic or intellectual settings, you might encounter 분석력 (Analytical Power) or 추론 능력 (Reasoning Ability). These are the building blocks of problem-solving. You cannot solve a problem without first analyzing it (분석) and reasoning through the consequences (추론).

뛰어난 분석력은 문제해결능력의 기초가 됩니다. (Outstanding analytical power is the foundation of problem-solving ability.)

3. 대응력 (Responsiveness/Adaptability): Comparison: This focuses on the speed and appropriateness of the response. It is often used in technical or economic contexts, such as '시장 대응력' (market responsiveness). It suggests a dynamic interaction with a changing environment.

우리는 새로운 방식의 대응력을 갖춰야 합니다. (We must be equipped with a new way of responsiveness.)

4. 해결력 (Solving Power): Comparison: This is a shorter, slightly more punchy version. It is often used in compound words like '갈등 해결력' (conflict resolution skill). It sounds a bit more direct than the full '문제해결능력'.

Lastly, consider 수습 능력 (Ability to clean up/settle). This is specifically used when a mess has been made or a mistake has occurred, and someone needs to go in and fix it. It has a nuance of 'damage control.' If a PR disaster happens, the person who fixes it has great '수습 능력.'

사고 후의 수습 능력도 리더의 자질 중 하나입니다. (The ability to clean up after an accident is also one of the qualities of a leader.)

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The word '해결' (solution) literally means 'to untie a knot.' This visual metaphor is common in many Asian languages influenced by Chinese characters.

発音ガイド

UK /mun.dʑe.hɛ.ɡjʌl.nɯŋ.njʌk/

US /mun.dʑe.hɛ.ɡjʌl.nɯŋ.njʌk/

In Korean, stress is relatively even across syllables, but the first syllable of each word block (Mun, Hae, Neung) gets a slight natural emphasis.

韻が合う語

실행능력 (sil-haeng-neung-ryeok) 학습능력 (hak-seup-neung-ryeok) 경제력 (gyeong-je-ryeok) 추진력 (chu-jin-ryeok) 상상력 (sang-sang-ryeok) 판단력 (pan-dan-ryeok) 집중력 (jip-jung-ryeok) 기억력 (gi-eok-ryeok)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing '해결' and '능력' separately without the sound change.
Confusing the 'eo' sound in 'nyeok' with an 'o' sound.

難易度

読解 3/5

The word is long but made of common components. Easy to recognize once learned.

ライティング 4/5

Spelling the four components correctly in sequence takes practice.

スピーキング 4/5

The sound change [해결릉녁] is tricky for beginners to master.

リスニング 3/5

Recognizable in formal contexts like news or interviews.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

문제 (Problem) 해결 (Solution) 능력 (Ability) 중요하다 (To be important) 키우다 (To grow)

次に学ぶ

역량 (Competency) 창의성 (Creativity) 비판적 사고 (Critical thinking) 분석 (Analysis) 수행 (Performance)

上級

자기주도학습 (Self-directed learning) 인적자원관리 (Human Resource Management) 인지심리학 (Cognitive Psychology)

知っておくべき文法

Noun + 이/가 뛰어나다 (To be outstanding in...)

그는 문제해결능력이 뛰어납니다.

Noun + 을/를 통해 (Through...)

경험을 통해 문제해결능력을 배웠습니다.

Noun + 이/가 요구되다 (To be required)

창의적인 문제해결능력이 요구됩니다.

Noun + 을/를 기르다 (To nurture/develop)

우리는 문제해결능력을 길러야 합니다.

Noun + 에 대한 (About/Regarding)

문제해결능력에 대한 평가가 이루어집니다.

無料登録して完全な解説を読む

レベル別の例文

문제가 있어요.

There is a problem.

Basic 'Noun + 이/가 있어요' structure.

이 문제를 해결해요.

Solve this problem.

Object particle '를' used with the verb '해결하다'.

그는 능력이 많아요.

He has a lot of ability.

'능력' used as a general term for ability.

수학 문제는 어려워요.

Math problems are difficult.

'문제' specifically referring to an exam question.

어떻게 해결합니까?

How do you solve it?

Formal question form of '해결하다'.

해결 방법이 없어요.

There is no solution method.

'방법' (method) paired with '해결'.

이것은 어려운 문제예요.

This is a difficult problem.

'Noun + 이에요/예요' structure.

친구의 도움으로 해결했어요.

I solved it with a friend's help.

'으로' indicating the means or tool.

문제해결능력이 중요합니다.

Problem-solving ability is important.

Subject particle '이' attached to the long compound noun.

그녀는 문제해결능력이 좋아요.

She has good problem-solving skills.

Using '좋다' to describe the ability.

문제해결능력을 키우고 싶어요.

I want to develop my problem-solving skills.

'-고 싶다' (want to) combined with the verb '키우다'.

이 게임은 문제해결능력이 필요해요.

This game requires problem-solving skills.

'이 필요해요' (is needed/required).

회사에서 문제해결능력을 봐요.

Companies look for problem-solving skills.

'보다' used here in the sense of 'evaluating' or 'considering'.

나의 문제해결능력은 보통이에요.

My problem-solving ability is average.

'보통' (average/normal) used as a descriptor.

어려운 상황에서 문제해결능력이 나옵니다.

Problem-solving ability comes out in difficult situations.

'나오다' (to come out) used metaphorically.

아이의 문제해결능력을 칭찬해 주세요.

Please praise the child's problem-solving skills.

Imperative form '주세요' with '칭찬하다'.

아르바이트 경험을 통해 문제해결능력을 배웠습니다.

I learned problem-solving skills through my part-time job experience.

'통해' (through) is a common way to explain how a skill was acquired.

면접에서 문제해결능력에 대해 질문을 받았습니다.

I was asked a question about problem-solving ability in the interview.

'에 대해' (about) used to specify the topic.

팀 프로젝트는 우리 모두의 문제해결능력을 요구합니다.

Team projects require the problem-solving skills of all of us.

'요구하다' (to require) is a standard verb for competencies.

문제를 해결하는 능력은 연습하면 좋아집니다.

The ability to solve problems gets better if you practice.

Using a descriptive clause '문제를 해결하는' instead of the compound noun.

그는 위기 상황에서 뛰어난 문제해결능력을 발휘했습니다.

He demonstrated outstanding problem-solving skills in a crisis.

'발휘하다' (to exert/demonstrate) is a high-level verb pairing.

창의적인 문제해결능력이 업무 효율을 높입니다.

Creative problem-solving skills increase work efficiency.

'창의적인' (creative) modifies the noun.

부족한 문제해결능력을 보완하기 위해 노력하고 있습니다.

I am making an effort to supplement my lacking problem-solving skills.

'보완하다' (to supplement/complement) used with '위해' (in order to).

이 책은 당신의 문제해결능력을 한 단계 높여줄 것입니다.

This book will raise your problem-solving skills by one level.

Future tense '-을 것입니다' used for a promise or prediction.

복합적인 문제를 다루기 위해서는 고도의 문제해결능력이 필수적입니다.

In order to handle complex problems, a high level of problem-solving ability is essential.

'고도의' (high-level/advanced) and '필수적' (essential).

그 회사는 신입 사원들의 문제해결능력을 평가하는 시험을 봅니다.

That company conducts a test to evaluate the problem-solving skills of new employees.

'평가하는' (evaluating) as a modifier for '시험'.

논리적 사고는 문제해결능력의 핵심적인 요소 중 하나입니다.

Logical thinking is one of the core elements of problem-solving ability.

'핵심적인 요소' (core element) is a formal academic phrase.

우리는 단순한 지식 전달보다 문제해결능력 함양에 집중해야 합니다.

We should focus on fostering problem-solving skills rather than simple knowledge transfer.

'함양' (cultivation) is a formal term often used in education.

그녀의 문제해결능력 덕분에 프로젝트가 무사히 마칠 수 있었습니다.

Thanks to her problem-solving skills, the project was able to be completed safely.

'덕분에' (thanks to) indicates a positive cause.

문제해결능력을 객관적으로 측정하는 것은 쉬운 일이 아닙니다.

Measuring problem-solving ability objectively is not an easy task.

'객관적으로' (objectively) and '측정하는 것' (measuring).

다양한 관점에서 접근하는 것이 문제해결능력을 높이는 방법입니다.

Approaching from various perspectives is a way to improve problem-solving skills.

'관점' (perspective) and '접근하다' (to approach).

급변하는 시장 환경에 적응하려면 문제해결능력이 뒷받침되어야 합니다.

To adapt to the rapidly changing market environment, problem-solving skills must be supported.

'뒷받침되다' (to be supported/backed) in the passive voice.

현대 사회의 갈등을 해결하기 위해서는 집단적 문제해결능력이 강조됩니다.

To solve conflicts in modern society, collective problem-solving ability is emphasized.

'집단적' (collective) and '강조되다' (to be emphasized).

리더의 부재는 조직의 전반적인 문제해결능력을 저하시킬 수 있습니다.

The absence of a leader can degrade the overall problem-solving ability of an organization.

'저하시키다' (to degrade/lower) is a formal causative verb.

본 연구는 토론 수업이 학생들의 비판적 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향을 분석합니다.

This study analyzes the impact of discussion classes on students' critical problem-solving skills.

'미치는 영향' (influence/impact) is a standard research phrase.

혁신적인 기업들은 직원들이 자율적으로 문제해결능력을 발휘할 수 있는 환경을 조성합니다.

Innovative companies create an environment where employees can autonomously exercise their problem-solving skills.

'자율적으로' (autonomously) and '조성하다' (to create/foster).

정치적 교착 상태를 타개하기 위해 정치인들의 고도의 문제해결능력이 요구되는 시점입니다.

It is a time when the high-level problem-solving ability of politicians is required to overcome the political stalemate.

'타개하다' (to break through/overcome) is an advanced verb.

인공지능 기술의 발전은 인간의 고유한 문제해결능력에 대한 새로운 정의를 요구합니다.

The development of AI technology requires a new definition of unique human problem-solving skills.

'고유한' (unique/inherent) and '정의' (definition).

그는 복잡하게 얽힌 이해관계를 조정하는 탁월한 문제해결능력을 보여주었습니다.

He showed excellent problem-solving ability in coordinating complexly intertwined interests.

'이해관계' (interests/stakes) and '조정하다' (to coordinate/mediate).

문제해결능력의 부재는 단순한 실수를 넘어서 조직의 생존을 위협하는 요소가 될 수 있습니다.

The absence of problem-solving skills can go beyond simple mistakes and become a factor that threatens the survival of an organization.

'생존을 위협하다' (to threaten survival).

인류의 역사는 끊임없는 도전과 그에 응전하는 문제해결능력의 발현 과정이라고 볼 수 있다.

Human history can be seen as a process of constant challenges and the manifestation of the problem-solving ability to respond to them.

'발현' (manifestation) and '응전' (responding to a challenge).

구조적 모순을 해결하기 위한 근본적인 문제해결능력은 철학적 성찰에서 비롯된다.

Fundamental problem-solving ability to solve structural contradictions stems from philosophical reflection.

'성찰' (reflection) and '비롯되다' (to stem from).

포스트 휴먼 시대의 문제해결능력은 인간과 기술의 유기적인 협력을 전제로 한다.

Problem-solving ability in the post-human era presupposes organic cooperation between humans and technology.

'전제로 한다' (to presuppose) is a high-level logical construct.

거시적인 관점에서 국가의 경쟁력은 국민 개개인의 문제해결능력의 총합과 직결된다.

From a macroscopic perspective, a nation's competitiveness is directly linked to the sum of the problem-solving abilities of its individual citizens.

'거시적' (macroscopic) and '직결되다' (to be directly linked).

불확실성이 지배하는 현대 사회에서 유연한 문제해결능력은 생존을 위한 최고의 전략이다.

In modern society dominated by uncertainty, flexible problem-solving ability is the best strategy for survival.

'불확실성' (uncertainty) and '유연한' (flexible).

윤리적 딜레마를 해결하는 능력은 기술적 문제해결능력을 넘어선 고차원적인 역량이다.

The ability to solve ethical dilemmas is a high-dimensional competency that goes beyond technical problem-solving skills.

'고차원적인 역량' (high-dimensional/advanced competency).

조직 내의 소통 부재는 문제해결능력의 발휘를 저해하는 가장 큰 장애물이다.

Lack of communication within an organization is the biggest obstacle hindering the exercise of problem-solving skills.

'저해하다' (to hinder/impede) and '장애물' (obstacle).

통찰력 있는 문제해결능력은 현상의 이면에 숨겨진 본질을 꿰뚫어 보는 것에서 시작된다.

Insightful problem-solving ability begins with piercing through to the essence hidden behind the phenomenon.

'이면' (underside/hidden side) and '꿰뚫어 보다' (to see through).

よく使う組み合わせ

문제해결능력을 키우다

문제해결능력이 뛰어나다

문제해결능력을 발휘하다

문제해결능력을 요구하다

문제해결능력을 평가하다

문제해결능력이 부족하다

창의적 문제해결능력

논리적 문제해결능력

문제해결능력 향상

문제해결능력 함양

よく使うフレーズ

문제를 풀다

— To solve a problem (often used for math or puzzles).

어려운 수학 문제를 풀었어요.

해결책을 찾다

— To find a solution.

우리는 함께 해결책을 찾아야 합니다.

능력이 있다

— To be capable or talented.

그는 일을 처리하는 능력이 있어요.

실마리를 찾다

— To find a clue or lead to a solution.

드디어 문제의 실마리를 찾았습니다.

위기를 넘기다

— To get past a crisis.

그의 도움으로 위기를 잘 넘겼어요.

답을 내다

— To come up with an answer.

회의 끝에 드디어 답을 냈습니다.

방법을 강구하다

— To devise a method (formal).

사태 해결을 위한 방법을 강구 중입니다.

장벽을 허물다

— To break down barriers (metaphorical problem solving).

소통을 통해 장벽을 허물었습니다.

매듭을 풀다

— To untie a knot (resolve a complicated issue).

복잡한 갈등의 매듭을 풀었습니다.

정면 돌파하다

— To face a problem head-on.

우리는 이 문제를 정면 돌파하기로 했습니다.

よく混同される語

문제해결능력 vs 실력

Sil-ryeok refers to proficiency or level of skill (like English level). Neung-ryeok refers to the capacity or power to do something.

문제해결능력 vs 지능

Ji-neung is intelligence (IQ). Problem-solving is a specific application of intelligence, but not the same thing.

문제해결능력 vs 해결책

Hae-gyeol-chaek is the 'solution' itself. Neung-ryeok is the 'ability' to find that solution.

慣用句と表現

"머리를 맞대다"

— To put heads together to solve a problem.

우리는 머리를 맞대고 고민했습니다.

Common

"실타래를 풀다"

— To unravel a tangled thread (solve a complex problem).

드디어 엉킨 실타래를 풀기 시작했다.

Literary

"산 넘어 산"

— Mountain after mountain (one problem after another).

문제를 해결하니 또 문제가 생겨서 산 넘어 산이다.

Common

"천리 길도 한 걸음부터"

— A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step (solving big problems starts small).

너무 걱정하지 마, 천리 길도 한 걸음부터니까.

Proverb

"밑 빠진 독에 물 붓기"

— Pouring water into a bottomless pot (a problem that cannot be solved).

이 프로젝트는 밑 빠진 독에 물 붓기 같아요.

Common

"가려운 곳을 긁어주다"

— To scratch an itch (to solve exactly what was bothering someone).

그의 제안은 우리의 가려운 곳을 긁어주었다.

Common

"쇠뿔도 단김에 빼라"

— Strike while the iron is hot (solve a problem immediately).

결심했으면 쇠뿔도 단김에 빼야지.

Proverb

"식은 죽 먹기"

— Like eating cold porridge (an extremely easy problem to solve).

이 정도 문제는 저에게 식은 죽 먹기예요.

Common

"하늘이 무너져도 솟아날 구멍이 있다"

— Even if the sky falls, there is a hole to escape through (there is always a solution).

힘내세요, 하늘이 무너져도 솟아날 구멍은 있어요.

Proverb

"등잔 밑이 어둡다"

— It's dark under the lamp (the solution is often closer than you think).

해결책을 멀리서 찾았는데 등잔 밑이 어두웠네요.

Proverb

間違えやすい

문제해결능력 vs 능력

General word for ability.

문제해결능력 is a specific compound for solving problems.

그는 능력이 많다. (He has many abilities.)

문제해결능력 vs 역량

Often used as a synonym for 'competency'.

Yeok-ryang is more formal and used in HR to describe a set of skills.

핵심 역량을 강화합시다. (Let's strengthen core competencies.)

문제해결능력 vs 수완

Means 'resourcefulness' or 'tact'.

Su-wan often has a nuance of being clever or good at dealing with people/business.

그는 사업 수완이 좋다. (He has good business tact.)

문제해결능력 vs 재능

Means 'talent'.

Jae-neung is usually something you are born with (like music). Problem-solving is seen as a skill.

음악적 재능이 뛰어나다. (Outstanding musical talent.)

문제해결능력 vs 기술

Means 'technology' or 'technical skill'.

Gi-sul is about specific tools or methods. Problem-solving is a broader cognitive skill.

운전 기술을 배웠다. (Learned driving skills.)

文型パターン

[Noun]은/는 문제해결능력이 좋아요.

제 친구는 문제해결능력이 좋아요.

[Activity]을/를 하면 문제해결능력이 커져요.

퍼즐을 하면 문제해결능력이 커져요.

저는 문제해결능력을 키우고 싶어요.

저는 업무에서 문제해결능력을 키우고 싶어요.

[Person]의 문제해결능력 덕분에 [Result].

민수 씨의 문제해결능력 덕분에 위기를 넘겼어요.

[Job]에는 [Adjective] 문제해결능력이 필요해요.

디자이너에게는 창의적인 문제해결능력이 필요해요.

[Subject]이/가 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향.

교육이 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향은 큽니다.

문제해결능력을 발휘하여 [Goal]을/를 달성하다.

문제해결능력을 발휘하여 목표를 달성했습니다.

[Concept]은/는 문제해결능력의 발현이다.

예술은 고도의 문제해결능력의 발현이다.

語族

名詞

문제 (Problem)

해결 (Solution)

능력 (Ability)

해결사 (Troubleshooter)

능력자 (Capable person)

動詞

해결하다 (To solve)

해결되다 (To be solved)

문제를 삼다 (To make an issue of)

形容詞

능력 있는 (Capable)

유능한 (Competent)

무능한 (Incompetent)

使い方

frequency

Very high in professional and educational settings; moderate in daily conversation.

よくある間違い

Using '문제해결능력해요' → '문제해결능력이 있어요' or '문제를 해결해요'
'능력' is a noun and cannot be turned into a verb by adding '하다'.
Pronouncing it [mun-je-hae-gyeol-neung-ryeok] → [mun-je-hae-gyeol-leung-nyeok]
The 'ㄹ' and 'ㄴ' must merge into an 'l' sound for natural speech.
Confusing with '문제지' → '문제해결능력'
'문제지' is the physical 'exam paper' or 'workbook'. Don't mix them up.
Using '실력' instead of '능력' → 문제해결능력
While '실력' is common for skills, '능력' is the standard term for this specific compound.
Using it for very small things → Just say '고쳤어요' (I fixed it)
Using such a big word for opening a jar sounds unnaturally formal or sarcastic.

ヒント

Verb Choice

Always use '발휘하다' (demonstrate) when you want to sound professional in an interview.

The L-L Sound

Practice saying 'Gyeol-leung' quickly to get the lateralization correct.

Resume Keyword

This is a 'must-have' keyword on a Korean resume if you are applying for management or tech roles.

Modesty

When someone praises your skills, it is polite to say '아직 부족합니다' (I am still lacking) even if you are good.

Adjective Use

Pair it with '창의적' (creative) to stand out, as creativity is highly valued in Korea right now.

Break it Down

Remember: Mun-je (Problem) + Hae-gyeol (Solution) + Neung-ryeok (Ability).

Workplace

Use this word when discussing project bottlenecks with your Korean colleagues.

News Context

When you hear this on the news, it's usually about whether a leader is doing their job well.

Confidence

In an interview, say '저의 강점은 문제해결능력입니다' (My strength is problem-solving ability).

Daily Life

Try to identify one '문제해결' moment every day to get used to the concept.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'Moon' (문) and 'Jay' (제) as a duo who have a 'Hae' (해 - sun) to 'Gyeol' (결 - conclude) the dark night using their 'Neung-ryeok' (power).

視覚的連想

Imagine a giant tangled knot (the problem) being untied by a strong hand (the ability).

Word Web

문제 (Problem) 해결 (Solution) 능력 (Ability) 질문 (Question) 정답 (Answer) 과정 (Process) 결과 (Result) 도전 (Challenge)

チャレンジ

Try to write down three problems you solved today and label them as your '문제해결능력' moments in your journal.

語源

Derived from Hanja (Sino-Korean characters). 問 (Mun - ask) + 題 (Je - topic) + 解 (Hae - untie) + 決 (Gyeol - decide) + 能 (Neung - ability) + 力 (Ryeok - power).

元の意味： The combined power to untie and decide upon a questioned topic.

Sino-Korean (Hanja)

文化的な背景

Be careful not to sound arrogant when describing your own '문제해결능력' in Korea; it's better to provide evidence rather than just using the label.

In the West, 'problem-solving' is often seen as an individualistic, creative spark. In Korea, it is often taught as a systematic process to be mastered.

The 'NCS' (National Competency Standards) in Korea. The movie 'Default' (국가부도의 날) which discusses national problem-solving during the IMF crisis. Popular Korean variety show 'Problematic Men' (뇌섹시대 - 문제적남자) focuses on this.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Job Interview

문제해결능력을 발휘한 경험
위기 상황 대처
갈등 해결 사례
능동적인 태도

Education

창의적 사고력
자기주도적 문제해결
학습 목표
평가 기준

Management

업무 효율성
프로젝트 리스크 관리
팀워크와 협업
전략적 사고

Self-Help

성공의 열쇠
마인드셋
습관 형성
회복 탄력성

Technology

디버깅 능력
시스템 최적화
기술적 난제
혁신적 솔루션

会話のきっかけ

"당신은 자신의 문제해결능력이 어느 정도라고 생각하시나요?"

"최근에 문제해결능력을 발휘해서 어려움을 극복한 적이 있나요?"

"아이들의 문제해결능력을 키우기 위해 가장 좋은 방법은 무엇일까요?"

"회사에서 문제해결능력이 가장 뛰어난 동료는 누구인가요?"

"문제해결능력과 지능 중에서 무엇이 더 중요하다고 생각하시나요?"

日記のテーマ

오늘 내가 발휘한 문제해결능력에 대해 구체적으로 기록해 보세요. (Write specifically about the problem-solving ability you demonstrated today.)

미래의 직업에서 문제해결능력이 왜 중요한지 당신의 생각을 써 보세요. (Write your thoughts on why problem-solving ability is important in your future career.)

문제해결능력이 부족해서 곤란했던 경험과 그때 배운 점을 서술하세요. (Describe an experience where you struggled due to a lack of problem-solving skills and what you learned.)

내가 존경하는 인물의 문제해결능력은 어떤 특징이 있나요? (What are the characteristics of the problem-solving ability of the person you admire?)

문제해결능력을 높이기 위한 나만의 계획을 세워 보세요. (Create your own plan to improve your problem-solving skills.)

よくある質問

10 問

It is rarely used when talking about small things like 'how to open a bottle'. It is used in serious conversations about work, study, or life challenges.

You can say '저는 문제해결능력이 뛰어납니다' (formal) or '저는 문제를 잘 해결해요' (neutral).

Both are used, but as a technical term, it is very often written without spaces as one compound noun.

Yes, you can talk about a politician's '사회적 문제해결능력' regarding poverty or crime.

'해결' is for general problems or crises. '풀이' is specifically for solving a math problem or explaining the steps to an answer.

No, it is a pure Sino-Korean (Hanja) compound that directly translates the English concept of 'problem-solving ability'.

The components are A1/A2, but the full compound is typically taught at B1/B2 levels for professional use.

The 'ㄹ' (l) sound carries over, making the 'ㄴ' (n) sound like another 'l'. It sounds like [Gyeol-leung].

Yes, researchers often talk about the '문제해결능력' of crows or dolphins in scientific contexts.

In some contexts, people just say '해결 능력' (solving ability).

無料登録してヒントとメモを見る