B1 · 중급 챕터 40

Conditional Sentences

2 총 규칙
1

배울 내용

Using 'bi-' and 'kä-' to express 'if' scenarios. We cover both real and hypothetical conditions.

팁과 요령 (2)

💡

Check the verb

Ensure it is perfective.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Real Conditionals with 'kä-'
💡

Check the Tense

Always ensure the verb is in the past tense before adding 'bi-'. This is the most common mistake.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Conditionals with 'bi-'

빠른 연습 (6)

Fill in the blank.

እርሱ ___ እሄዳለሁ። (If he comes)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ቢመጣ
3rd person masculine singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Conditionals with 'bi-'

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

ሲሄድኩ እሄድ ነበር።

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ቢሄድኩ እሄድ ነበር
Use 'bi-' for hypothetical.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Conditionals with 'bi-'

Choose the negative.

What is the negative of 'bi-hedku'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bi-al-hedku
Negative prefix is 'al-'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Conditionals with 'bi-'

Fill in the blank.

___-hedku

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Kä- is the prefix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Real Conditionals with 'kä-'

Fill in the blank with the correct form.

ገንዘብ ___ እገዛ ነበር። (If I had)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ቢኖረኝ
1st person singular is needed.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Conditionals with 'bi-'

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ቢሄድኩ እሄድ ነበር
Past counterfactual requires 'neber'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Hypothetical Conditionals with 'bi-'

Score: /6

자주 묻는 질문 (3)

Yes, for real conditions.
Yes, it is used for future hypothetical conditions.
Yes, it attaches to the verb.