B1 Expression 격식체

صبح شما هم بخیر

sobh-e shoma ham bekheyr

Good morning to you too

A polite response to 'Good morning'.

🌍

문화적 배경

Reciprocity is a key social value. Not saying 'ham' can be seen as ignoring the other person's effort. Very similar usage, though pronunciation of 'sobh' might vary slightly. Uses 'Subhi shumo ba khayr', but the reciprocal 'ham' is less common in colloquial speech. Younger generations might drop the 'shoma' and use 'sobhet ham bekheyr'.

🎯

The 'Ham' Trick

Always listen for the 'ham'. If you hear it, they are responding to you. If you don't, they are starting the conversation.

💬

Taarof

Persian politeness is about mirroring. If they are formal, you be formal.

A polite response to 'Good morning'.

🎯

The 'Ham' Trick

Always listen for the 'ham'. If you hear it, they are responding to you. If you don't, they are starting the conversation.

💬

Taarof

Persian politeness is about mirroring. If they are formal, you be formal.

셀프 테스트

Which is the most polite response to 'صبح بخیر'?

A) صبح بخیر B) صبح شما هم بخیر C) سلام

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B includes 'ham', which makes it the correct reciprocal response.

Complete the response: 'صبح شما ____ بخیر.'

Fill in the blank.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: هم

'Ham' is the particle that means 'also'.

Complete the dialogue.

Person A: 'صبح بخیر.' Person B: '______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: صبح شما هم بخیر

This is the standard polite response.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Which is the most polite response to 'صبح بخیر'? Choose A1

A) صبح بخیر B) صبح شما هم بخیر C) سلام

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B includes 'ham', which makes it the correct reciprocal response.

Complete the response: 'صبح شما ____ بخیر.' Fill Blank A2

Fill in the blank.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: هم

'Ham' is the particle that means 'also'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Person A: 'صبح بخیر.' Person B: '______.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: صبح شما هم بخیر

This is the standard polite response.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

2 질문

No, 'sobh' specifically means morning. Use 'rooz bekheyr' instead.

It's okay, but 'sobhet bekheyr' is more natural.

관련 표현

🔗

صبح بخیر

contrast

Good morning

🔗

روز بخیر

similar

Good day

🔗

شب بخیر

similar

Good night

🔗

عصر بخیر

similar

Good evening

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