At the A1 level, 'pazhuheshgarâne' is a very advanced word that you likely won't use. However, you can think of it as a very 'big' word for 'studying hard' or 'thinking like a smart student.' Imagine a student who doesn't just read their book but looks at every picture and asks 'Why?'. That student is being 'pazhuheshgarâne.' At this stage, just focus on the root word 'pazhuhesh,' which means 'research' or 'study.' You might hear it in a classroom when a teacher talks about a project. Don't worry about using it in your own sentences yet; just try to recognize that the '-âne' ending makes it describe *how* someone does something. It's like adding '-ly' in English, like 'smartly' or 'carefully.'
For A2 learners, you are starting to see how Persian words are built. 'Pazhuheshgarâne' is a great example of a 'Lego-like' word. You have 'pazhuhesh' (research) + 'gar' (person) + 'âne' (like). So, it means 'like a researcher.' You might use it to describe a friend who is very serious about their homework. For example, 'My friend studies in a research-like way.' Even though it's a formal word, knowing it helps you understand how Persian speakers talk about education and science. You can start using it in simple sentences about people you know who are very curious or who like to read many books to find the truth.
At the B1 level, you should begin to incorporate 'pazhuheshgarâne' into your formal writing, such as essays or reports. This word helps you move away from simple adjectives like 'khoob' (good) or 'sakht' (hard). Instead of saying 'He did a good job on his project,' you can say 'He took a research-oriented approach.' This shows you understand the nuances of academic Persian. You should also start noticing the difference between this word and 'pazhuheshi.' Remember, 'pazhuheshi' is for things (like a research center), and 'pazhuheshgarâne' is for actions or attitudes (like a research-oriented look). Using it correctly will make your Persian sound much more professional and educated.
At the B2 level, which is the target level for this word, you should use 'pazhuheshgarâne' naturally in discussions about science, history, or literature. You should be able to explain *why* an approach is 'pazhuheshgarâne'—perhaps because it uses primary sources, follows a strict methodology, or remains objective. You will encounter this word in news articles, university lectures, and documentaries. You should also be comfortable using it as an adverb to modify verbs like 'barresi kardan' (to investigate) or 'motâle'e kardan' (to study). At this stage, you should also be aware of its synonyms like 'mohaqqeqâne' and know that 'pazhuheshgarâne' is the more modern, Persian-rooted choice.
For C1 learners, 'pazhuheshgarâne' is a tool for stylistic precision. You use it to set a specific tone in your writing—one of intellectual authority and rigor. You might use it to critique a theory, noting that while the theory is interesting, it lacks a 'pazhuheshgarâne' foundation. You should also be able to use it in more abstract contexts, such as describing a 'pazhuheshgarâne' lifestyle or a 'pazhuheshgarâne' culture within an organization. At this level, you are expected to understand the historical context of the word and how it fits into the broader movement of 'Persianization' in the language, where Persian roots are preferred over Arabic ones in academic discourse.
At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of 'pazhuheshgarâne.' You can use it with subtle irony or to make complex philosophical points. You understand its place in the hierarchy of academic vocabulary and can use it alongside its most obscure synonyms. You might use it in a doctoral thesis or a high-level policy paper to describe the necessary mindset for national development. For a C2 speaker, this word is not just a vocabulary item; it is a concept that represents the highest standards of Iranian intellectual tradition. You can debate the nuances between 'pazhuheshgarâne' and 'tahlil-garâne' (analytically) with ease, choosing the one that perfectly fits the rhetorical needs of your discourse.

پژوهشگرانه 30초 만에

  • Pazhuheshgarâne means 'research-oriented' or 'scholarly.'
  • It describes the manner or spirit of an action.
  • It is a formal word used in academic and professional contexts.
  • It combines 'research' (pazhuhesh) with the 'manner' suffix (-âne).
The Persian word پژوهشگرانه is a sophisticated adjective and adverb that encapsulates the essence of academic rigor, intellectual curiosity, and systematic investigation. At its core, it describes an approach or a mindset that is deeply rooted in the methodology of a researcher. When you describe an action, a look, or a piece of writing as pazhuheshgarâne, you are suggesting that it is not merely superficial but is backed by evidence, careful thought, and a quest for truth. This word is a compound formed from 'pazhuhesh' (research), the suffix '-gar' (denoting a doer or profession), and the suffix '-âne' (which transforms nouns into adjectives or adverbs, similar to the English '-ly' or '-like'). In the modern Iranian educational and professional landscape, this term is highly esteemed. It is often used to praise a student's thesis, a journalist's investigative report, or even a child's curious way of exploring their environment. Unlike the simpler word 'elmi' (scientific), which refers to the domain of science, پژوهشگرانه specifically highlights the *process* and the *attitude* of the individual involved. It implies a level of meticulousness and a refusal to accept information at face value. In high-level Persian discourse, using this word signals that the speaker values intellectual depth.
Semantic Nuance
The term implies a transition from passive observation to active, critical inquiry. It is the difference between simply reading a book and analyzing its sources.
Social Context
In Iranian academic circles, receiving feedback that your work is 'pazhuheshgarâne' is one of the highest compliments a professor can give.
Morphological Breakdown
Pazhuhesh (Research) + Gar (Agent) + Ane (Manner/Quality). Literally: In the manner of a researcher.

او با نگاهی پژوهشگرانه به پدیده‌های طبیعی می‌نگرد.

(He looks at natural phenomena with a research-oriented gaze.)

این مقاله با رویکردی پژوهشگرانه نوشته شده است.

(This article has been written with a scholarly/research-oriented approach.)

رفتار پژوهشگرانه دانش‌آموزان مورد تحسین قرار گرفت.

(The students' research-like behavior was admired.)

ما نیازمند تحلیل‌های پژوهشگرانه در حوزه اقتصاد هستیم.

(We need research-oriented analyses in the field of economics.)

او همواره به شکلی پژوهشگرانه سوال می‌پرسد.

(He always asks questions in a scholarly, inquisitive manner.)
Understanding 'pazhuheshgarâne' requires recognizing the cultural value Iranians place on 'elm' (knowledge) and 'tahqiq' (investigation). While the word is technical, its application can be quite broad, covering everything from the way a child takes apart a toy to the way a philosopher deconstructs a text. It suggests a certain patience and a commitment to the long-term process of discovery rather than seeking quick, unverified answers.
Using پژوهشگرانه correctly involves understanding its role as both an adjective and an adverb. In Persian grammar, adjectives typically follow the noun they modify, connected by the 'ezafe' (the short 'e' sound). For example, in the phrase 'negâh-e pazhuheshgarâne' (a research-oriented look), the 'e' at the end of 'negâh' links it to the adjective. When used as an adverb, it describes the *manner* in which an action is performed. For instance, 'u pazhuheshgarâne amal mikonad' means 'he acts in a research-oriented manner.' One of the most common contexts for this word is within the realm of academic writing and criticism. You might see it used to describe a 'ravard' (approach), a 'didgâh' (viewpoint), or a 'matn' (text). It is also frequently paired with words like 'daghigh' (precise) or 'amigh' (deep) to further emphasize the quality of the work. When using it, remember that it carries a formal tone. It would be unusual to use it in very casual slang, but it is perfectly appropriate in professional settings, news broadcasts, or intellectual debates.
Adjectival Use
Nouns like 'rooykard' (approach), 'amal' (action), and 'gozaresh' (report) are often followed by pazhuheshgarâne.
Adverbial Use
It can precede or follow a verb to describe the style of the action, such as 'pazhuheshgarâne barresi kardan' (to investigate in a scholarly way).
Comparative Forms
While rare, you can say 'pazhuheshgarâne-tar' (more research-oriented) to compare two different approaches.

او تمام مدارک را به صورت پژوهشگرانه مطالعه کرد.

(He studied all the documents in a research-oriented manner.)

یک ذهن پژوهشگرانه همیشه به دنبال چراهاست.

(A research-oriented mind is always looking for the 'whys'.)

نویسنده با دقتی پژوهشگرانه جزئیات تاریخی را بازسازی کرده است.

(The author has reconstructed historical details with research-oriented precision.)
Beyond the mechanics, the usage of pazhuheshgarâne reflects a commitment to objectivity. If you are describing a debate, saying 'the discussion was pazhuheshgarâne' implies that the participants were using facts and logic rather than emotion or rhetoric. It is a word that elevates the subject matter, transforming a simple activity into a serious intellectual endeavor. As you advance in your Persian studies, incorporating such 'agent-based' adjectives will significantly improve your formal writing and speaking abilities.
You are most likely to encounter پژوهشگرانه in environments where knowledge is produced or analyzed. University lecture halls in Tehran, Shiraz, or Isfahan are prime locations. A professor might critique a student's proposal by saying it lacks a 'pazhuheshgarâne' spirit, meaning it is too descriptive and not analytical enough. It is also a staple in Iranian media, specifically on channels like IRIB 4 (the 'Channel of Knowledge') or in documentaries where the narrator describes the efforts of scientists. In the world of Persian literature and book reviews, critics use this word to distinguish between 'pop' literature and works that have been thoroughly researched. For example, a historical novel that accurately depicts the Safavid era might be described as having been written with a 'pazhuheshgarâne' eye. Furthermore, in the corporate world, specifically in R&D (Research and Development) departments of Iranian tech firms, this word is used to describe the ideal work ethic. It is not just about finishing a task; it is about doing it with the depth of a researcher.
Academic Seminars
Moderators often introduce speakers by highlighting their 'pazhuheshgarâne' background.
Literary Criticism
Reviewers use the term to validate the authenticity and depth of a non-fiction work.
Documentary Voiceovers
Narrators use it to describe the methodology used by archaeologists or historians in the film.

او به خاطر تلاش‌های پژوهشگرانه‌اش جایزه گرفت.

(He received an award for his research-oriented efforts.)

برنامه تلویزیونی به بررسی پژوهشگرانه تاریخ معاصر پرداخت.

(The TV program engaged in a scholarly examination of contemporary history.)
If you attend an 'Anjoman' (association) meeting—be it for history, physics, or linguistics—you will hear this word used to define the standards of the community. It acts as a gatekeeping word that separates casual interest from serious study. Even in digital spaces, such as Persian LinkedIn or academic Twitter, professionals use pazhuheshgarâne to describe their work ethic or the nature of a project they are leading. It is a word that commands respect and implies that the person has put in the 'hard yards' of investigation.
One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing پژوهشگرانه with its related adjective پژوهشی. While they share the same root, their usage is distinct. 'Pazhuheshi' is a general adjective meaning 'related to research.' For example, 'markaz-e pazhuheshi' means 'research center.' You cannot say 'markaz-e pazhuheshgarâne' because a building cannot have the *manner* of a researcher. پژوهشگرانه is specifically about the quality, style, or spirit of an action or person. Another common error is using it in overly casual contexts. Calling a friend's way of looking for their keys 'pazhuheshgarâne' is grammatically correct but would be seen as highly sarcastic or humorous because the word is so formal. Learners also sometimes struggle with the placement of the word. Remember that as an adjective, it must follow the noun with an ezafe. As an adverb, it often sits before the verb, but placing it at the end of the sentence is a common mistake that can disrupt the flow of formal Persian. Finally, ensure you don't confuse it with 'mohaqqeqâne'. While 'mohaqqeqâne' is a synonym (from the Arabic root 'haqq'), 'pazhuheshgarâne' is the preferred Persian-root alternative and is often seen as more 'pure' in modern literary Persian.
Confusion with 'Pazhuheshi'
Incorrect: 'In yek projeh-ye pazhuheshgarâne ast.' Correct: 'In yek projeh-ye pazhuheshi ast' (unless you mean the project was *executed* in a scholarly style).
Misuse of Register
Using this word in a bazaar or while buying groceries will sound very strange.
Ezafe Omission
Saying 'negâh pazhuheshgarâne' instead of 'negâh-e pazhuheshgarâne' is a classic beginner mistake.

اشتباه: مرکز پژوهشگرانه / درست: مرکز پژوهشی

(Mistake: Research-style center / Correct: Research center)

اشتباه: او به شکل پژوهشگر مطالعه کرد / درست: او به شکل پژوهشگرانه مطالعه کرد

(Mistake: He studied in a researcher form / Correct: He studied in a research-oriented way)
To avoid these pitfalls, always ask yourself: 'Am I describing a thing or the *way* something is being done?' If it's the latter, and it involves deep inquiry, then pazhuheshgarâne is your best choice. Practice by writing short sentences about famous scientists or historians; this will help cement the word in its correct academic context.
In the rich tapestry of the Persian language, several words orbit the same semantic space as پژوهشگرانه. Understanding the differences between them will help you choose the right level of formality and precision. The most common synonym is محققانه (mohaqqeqâne). Both words essentially mean the same thing, but 'mohaqqeqâne' comes from the Arabic root 'h-q-q' (truth/reality), whereas 'pazhuheshgarâne' is pure Persian (Parsi). In modern Iran, there is a stylistic trend toward using Persian-rooted words in academic and formal settings, making 'pazhuheshgarâne' slightly more 'modern' or 'intellectual' in certain circles. Another alternative is علمی (elmi), meaning 'scientific' or 'academic.' However, 'elmi' is much broader; a textbook is 'elmi', but the way you *read* it is 'pazhuheshgarâne'. If you want to emphasize the meticulous nature of an investigation, you might use موشکافانه (mushkâfâne), which literally means 'hair-splitting' or 'meticulous.' While 'pazhuheshgarâne' implies a broad academic approach, 'mushkâfâne' focuses specifically on the extreme attention to detail. Lastly, تحلیلی (tahlili) means 'analytical.' You can have a 'tahlili' report that isn't necessarily 'pazhuheshgarâne' if it lacks original research.
Pazhuheshgarâne vs. Mohaqqeqâne
Pazhuheshgarâne is Persian-rooted and sounds more formal/modern; Mohaqqeqâne is Arabic-rooted and traditional.
Pazhuheshgarâne vs. Mushkâfâne
Pazhuheshgarâne implies a researcher's methodology; Mushkâfâne implies intense, almost obsessive detail.
Pazhuheshgarâne vs. Elmi
Elmi is the category (science); Pazhuheshgarâne is the style (research-oriented).

او با دیدی موشکافانه به جزئیات توجه کرد.

(He paid attention to details with a meticulous [hair-splitting] view.)

این یک بحث علمی است.

(This is a scientific/academic discussion.)
By mastering these synonyms, you will be able to describe intellectual activities with much greater precision. Instead of just saying something is 'good' or 'smart', you can specify that it is 'pazhuheshgarâne' (well-researched), 'mushkâfâne' (meticulous), or 'tahlili' (analytical). This level of vocabulary is what separates a B2 learner from a C1 or C2 proficient speaker.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

During the Pahlavi era, the 'Farhangestan' (Academy of Persian Language) promoted words like 'pazhuhesh' to replace the Arabic word 'tahqiq' in academic settings to 'purify' the language.

발음 가이드

UK /pæʒuːheʃɡæˈrɑːne/
US /pæʒuːheʃɡæˈrɑːne/
The primary stress is typically on the final syllable '-ne' when used as an adverb, or on the '-râ-' syllable in some dialects.
라임이 맞는 단어
شاعرانه (shâ'erâne) عاشقانه (âsheqâne) ماهرانه (mâherâne) محققانه (mohaqqeqâne) عاقلانه (âqelâne) صمیمانه (samimâne) خردمندانه (kheradmandâne) بزرگوارانه (bozorgvârâne)
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing 'zh' as 'j'.
  • Shortening the long 'â' in '-âne'.
  • Merging the 'h' and 'sh' into one sound.
  • Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
  • Failing to pronounce the final 'e' clearly.

난이도

독해 7/5

Requires recognizing the compound structure and understanding academic context.

쓰기 8/5

Requires correct placement and use of the ezafe.

말하기 7/5

Pronunciation of 'zh' and 'sh' together can be tricky for some.

듣기 6/5

Distinctive sound makes it relatively easy to spot in formal speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

پژوهش (Research) پژوهشگر (Researcher) علم (Science) دقت (Precision) نگاه (Look/View)

다음에 배울 것

روش‌شناسی (Methodology) فرضیه (Hypothesis) تحلیل (Analysis) استنتاج (Inference) نظریه (Theory)

고급

معرفت‌شناسی (Epistemology) پدیدارشناسی (Phenomenology) هرمنوتیک (Hermeneutics) روش‌مندی (Methodicalness)

알아야 할 문법

Suffix -âne for Adverbs

عاقل (Wise) -> عاقلانه (Wisely)

Ezafe Construction

نگاهِ (Look) + پژوهشگرانه (Research-oriented)

Agent Suffix -gar

پژوهش (Research) -> پژوهشگر (Researcher)

Adverb Placement

او پژوهشگرانه مطالعه کرد (He studied research-orientedly).

Indefinite 'i'

نگاهی پژوهشگرانه (A research-oriented look).

수준별 예문

1

او به کتاب‌ها نگاه پژوهشگرانه دارد.

He has a research-oriented look at books.

Simple noun + adjective structure with ezafe.

2

این یک کار پژوهشگرانه است.

This is a research-oriented task.

Use of 'ast' (is) to describe a noun.

3

او پژوهشگرانه درس می‌خواند.

He studies in a research-oriented way.

Used here as an adverb before the verb.

4

نگاه او پژوهشگرانه بود.

His look was research-oriented.

Past tense of 'to be'.

5

ما به روش پژوهشگرانه نیاز داریم.

We need a research-oriented method.

Direct object with 'râ' is omitted here because it is indefinite.

6

کارهای او همیشه پژوهشگرانه است.

His works are always research-oriented.

Plural subject with singular adjective.

7

آیا این سوال پژوهشگرانه است؟

Is this a research-oriented question?

Interrogative sentence structure.

8

من دوست دارم پژوهشگرانه فکر کنم.

I like to think in a research-oriented way.

Infinitive 'fekr kardan' with adverb.

1

او با دقت پژوهشگرانه به گل‌ها نگاه کرد.

He looked at the flowers with research-oriented precision.

Compound noun phrase 'deghat-e pazhuheshgarâne'.

2

آن‌ها به صورت پژوهشگرانه تحقیق می‌کنند.

They conduct research in a research-oriented manner.

'Be soorat-e' is a common way to form adverbial phrases.

3

استاد از متن پژوهشگرانه من خوشش آمد.

The professor liked my research-oriented text.

Verbal idiom 'az chizi khosh âmadan'.

4

باید با ذهنی پژوهشگرانه به دنیا نگریست.

One must look at the world with a research-oriented mind.

Passive/Impersonal 'bayad ... nagrist'.

5

او مقاله‌ای پژوهشگرانه درباره تاریخ نوشت.

He wrote a scholarly article about history.

Indefinite 'i' attached to the noun 'maqâleh'.

6

این رفتار پژوهشگرانه برای همه مفید است.

This research-oriented behavior is useful for everyone.

Subject-predicate agreement.

7

او مسائل را پژوهشگرانه حل می‌کند.

He solves problems in a research-oriented way.

Adverbial usage describing the verb 'hal kardan'.

8

کتاب او دیدگاهی پژوهشگرانه دارد.

His book has a research-oriented viewpoint.

Possessive 'u' (his/her).

1

نویسنده با رویکردی پژوهشگرانه به بررسی وقایع پرداخت.

The author proceeded to investigate events with a research-oriented approach.

The verb 'be ... pardâkht' means 'to engage in/proceed to'.

2

ما نیازمند یک بررسی پژوهشگرانه در این زمینه هستیم.

We need a scholarly investigation in this field.

Compound verb 'niyâzmand budan'.

3

او تمام منابع را به شکلی پژوهشگرانه ارزیابی کرد.

He evaluated all sources in a research-oriented manner.

Adverbial phrase 'be shekl-e ...'.

4

این گزارش به دلیل ماهیت پژوهشگرانه اش مورد توجه قرار گرفت.

This report gained attention due to its research-oriented nature.

Causal phrase 'be dalil-e'.

5

دانشجویان باید مهارت‌های پژوهشگرانه خود را تقویت کنند.

Students must strengthen their research-oriented skills.

Modal verb 'bayad' + subjunctive.

6

او با صبری پژوهشگرانه به دنبال کشف حقیقت بود.

With research-oriented patience, he was seeking to discover the truth.

Prepositional phrase with 'bâ' (with).

7

تحلیل‌های پژوهشگرانه او در مجله چاپ شد.

His scholarly analyses were published in the magazine.

Plural noun 'tahlil-hâ' with plural verb 'châp shodand' (implicit).

8

او به شیوه‌ای پژوهشگرانه با چالش‌ها روبرو می‌شود.

He faces challenges in a research-oriented way.

The verb 'rooberoo shodan' (to face).

1

نقد پژوهشگرانه او بر این کتاب، بحث‌های زیادی برانگیخت.

His scholarly critique of this book sparked many debates.

The verb 'bar-angikhtan' (to provoke/spark).

2

او توانست با دیدگاهی پژوهشگرانه، تناقضات متن را آشکار کند.

He managed to reveal the text's contradictions with a research-oriented viewpoint.

Past ability 'tavânest' + subjunctive.

3

پروژه مذکور با استانداردهای پژوهشگرانه بین‌المللی مطابقت دارد.

The aforementioned project conforms to international research standards.

Verb 'motâbeqat dâshtan' (to conform/correspond).

4

او همواره بر اهمیت تفکر پژوهشگرانه در حل مشکلات تاکید می‌کند.

He always emphasizes the importance of research-oriented thinking in solving problems.

Prepositional object 'bar ahemiyat-e'.

5

این مستند با نگاهی پژوهشگرانه به زندگی عشایر می‌پردازد.

This documentary deals with the life of nomads with a research-oriented eye.

Verb 'be ... pardâkhtan' (to deal with/address).

6

او با روحیه‌ای پژوهشگرانه، فرضیات قبلی را زیر سوال برد.

With a research-oriented spirit, he questioned previous assumptions.

Idiom 'zir-e soâl bordan' (to question/challenge).

7

تلاش‌های پژوهشگرانه او منجر به کشف داروی جدید شد.

His research-oriented efforts led to the discovery of a new drug.

Verb 'monjar be ... shodan' (to lead to).

8

او به صورت پژوهشگرانه به جمع‌آوری داده‌ها پرداخت.

He engaged in data collection in a research-oriented manner.

Compound noun 'jam-âvari-ye dâde-hâ'.

1

در این رساله، نویسنده با دقتی پژوهشگرانه به کالبدشکافی مفاهیم بنیادین می‌پردازد.

In this dissertation, the author engages in the dissection of fundamental concepts with scholarly precision.

Metaphorical use of 'kâlbod-shekâfi' (dissection/anatomy).

2

عدم وجود نگاه پژوهشگرانه در سیاست‌گذاری‌ها، پیامدهای ناگواری خواهد داشت.

The lack of a research-oriented outlook in policymaking will have dire consequences.

Formal construction 'adam-e voojood-e' (lack of).

3

او با منشی پژوهشگرانه، از پذیرش هرگونه ادعای بدون سند خودداری کرد.

With a research-oriented character, he refrained from accepting any undocumented claims.

Verb 'khoddâri kardan' (to refrain/abstain).

4

این اثر، حاصل سال‌ها تتبع پژوهشگرانه در متون کهن است.

This work is the result of years of scholarly investigation into ancient texts.

High-level word 'tatabbu' (investigation/search).

5

او توانست با ظرافتی پژوهشگرانه، مرز میان واقعیت و افسانه را ترسیم کند.

He managed to draw the line between reality and myth with scholarly subtlety.

Formal verb 'tarsim kardan' (to draw/sketch).

6

ساختار پژوهشگرانه این نهاد، آن را از سایر سازمان‌ها متمایز می‌کند.

The research-oriented structure of this institution distinguishes it from other organizations.

Verb 'motamâyez kardan' (to distinguish).

7

او با رویکردی پژوهشگرانه به نقد ساختارهای قدرت پرداخت.

He proceeded to critique power structures with a research-oriented approach.

Abstract concept 'sâkhtâr-hâ-ye qodrat'.

8

نتایج این مطالعه پژوهشگرانه، فرضیات بنیادین علم فیزیک را به چالش کشید.

The results of this scholarly study challenged the fundamental assumptions of physics.

Idiom 'be châlesh keshidan' (to challenge).

1

تقلیل مسائل پیچیده انسانی به داده‌های آماری، با روح پژوهشگرانه در تضاد است.

Reducing complex human issues to statistical data is in conflict with the research spirit.

Gerund 'taqlil' (reduction) as the subject.

2

او با حمیتی پژوهشگرانه، عمر خود را وقف احیای میراث فرهنگی کرد.

With scholarly zeal, he dedicated his life to the revival of cultural heritage.

Literary word 'hamiyat' (zeal/ardor).

3

تبلور اندیشه پژوهشگرانه را می‌توان در تمامی آثار این فیلسوف مشاهده کرد.

The crystallization of research-oriented thought can be observed in all the works of this philosopher.

Formal word 'taballor' (crystallization).

4

او در نوشتار خویش، از هرگونه جانبداری پرهیز کرده و شیوه‌ای پژوهشگرانه برگزید.

In his writing, he avoided any bias and chose a scholarly method.

Formal verb 'bargozidan' (to choose) and 'parhiz kardan' (to avoid).

5

این پژوهش، با نگاهی پژوهشگرانه به بازخوانی انتقادی تاریخ معاصر می‌پردازد.

This research deals with the critical re-reading of contemporary history with a scholarly eye.

Compound noun 'bâz-khvâni-ye enteghâdi'.

6

او با استنباطی پژوهشگرانه، پیوند پنهان میان این دو پدیده را آشکار ساخت.

With a scholarly inference, he revealed the hidden link between these two phenomena.

Formal verb 'âshkâr sâkhtan' (to make manifest).

7

تعهد پژوهشگرانه او به حقیقت، وی را به نمادی در جامعه علمی بدل کرد.

His scholarly commitment to truth turned him into a symbol in the scientific community.

Verb 'be ... badal kardan' (to transform into).

8

او با ژرف‌نگری پژوهشگرانه، به لایه‌های زیرین متن نفوذ کرد.

With scholarly depth-perception, he penetrated the lower layers of the text.

Compound noun 'zharf-negari' (deep-sightedness).

동의어

محققانه علمی موشکافانه تحلیلی نقادانه دقیق کاوشگرانه فکورانه

반의어

سطحی غیرعلمی عامیانه شتاب‌زده

자주 쓰는 조합

نگاه پژوهشگرانه
رویکرد پژوهشگرانه
دقت پژوهشگرانه
نقد پژوهشگرانه
ذهن پژوهشگرانه
تلاش پژوهشگرانه
شیوه پژوهشگرانه
بررسی پژوهشگرانه
روحیه پژوهشگرانه
متن پژوهشگرانه

자주 쓰는 구문

با دیدی پژوهشگرانه

— With a research-oriented view. Used to start a description of an analysis.

با دیدی پژوهشگرانه می‌توان فهمید که...

به صورت پژوهشگرانه

— In a research-oriented manner. Used as an adverbial phrase.

او به صورت پژوهشگرانه موضوع را دنبال کرد.

از منظر پژوهشگرانه

— From a research-oriented perspective. Used in academic arguments.

از منظر پژوهشگرانه، این ادعا غلط است.

مبتنی بر اصول پژوهشگرانه

— Based on research-oriented principles. Used for methodologies.

این طرح مبتنی بر اصول پژوهشگرانه است.

در قالب پژوهشگرانه

— In a research-oriented format. Used for presentations or papers.

او مطالب را در قالب پژوهشگرانه ارائه داد.

به روش پژوهشگرانه

— Using a research-oriented method.

او به روش پژوهشگرانه به حل مسئله پرداخت.

دارای ماهیت پژوهشگرانه

— Having a research-oriented nature.

این فعالیت دارای ماهیت پژوهشگرانه است.

با رویکردی کاملاً پژوهشگرانه

— With a completely research-oriented approach.

او با رویکردی کاملاً پژوهشگرانه وارد بحث شد.

در سطحی پژوهشگرانه

— At a research-oriented level.

این کتاب در سطحی پژوهشگرانه نوشته شده است.

با اتکا به نگاه پژوهشگرانه

— Relying on a research-oriented outlook.

او با اتکا به نگاه پژوهشگرانه خود موفق شد.

자주 혼동되는 단어

پژوهشگرانه vs پژوهشی

Pazhuheshi is 'related to research' (objects), while Pazhuheshgarâne is 'in the manner of a researcher' (actions/attitudes).

پژوهشگرانه vs پژوهشگر

Pazhuheshgar is the 'researcher' (person), while Pazhuheshgarâne is the adjective/adverb.

پژوهشگرانه vs محققانه

Synonym with an Arabic root; Pazhuheshgarâne is the Persian equivalent.

관용어 및 표현

"پژوهشگرانه زیستن"

— To live a life dedicated to inquiry and learning.

او همواره پژوهشگرانه زیست.

Literary
"عینک پژوهشگرانه زدن"

— To look at something through the lens of a researcher (metaphorical).

باید عینک پژوهشگرانه زد و به دنیا نگریست.

Neutral/Metaphorical
"گام‌های پژوهشگرانه برداشتن"

— To take steps that are based on careful research and planning.

او در مسیر علم گام‌های پژوهشگرانه برداشت.

Formal
"با قلمی پژوهشگرانه"

— Writing with a scholarly style.

او با قلمی پژوهشگرانه تاریخ را نگاشت.

Literary
"خوی پژوهشگرانه داشتن"

— To have an inquisitive and scholarly nature.

او از کودکی خوی پژوهشگرانه داشت.

Formal
"در بستر پژوهشگرانه"

— Within a research-oriented context or framework.

این ایده در بستر پژوهشگرانه رشد کرد.

Academic
"با چشمان پژوهشگرانه"

— Seeing things with a critical and analytical eye.

او با چشمان پژوهشگرانه به شهر می‌نگرد.

Literary
"در تراز پژوهشگرانه"

— At the standard/level of a professional researcher.

این اثر در تراز پژوهشگرانه جهانی است.

Formal
"با صبغه پژوهشگرانه"

— Having a research-oriented tint or character.

این فیلم صبغه‌ای پژوهشگرانه دارد.

Formal/Literary
"بر مدار پژوهشگرانه"

— Following a research-oriented path or orbit.

فعالیت‌های او بر مدار پژوهشگرانه می‌چرخد.

Formal

혼동하기 쉬운

پژوهشگرانه vs پژوهشی

They both come from 'pazhuhesh'.

Pazhuheshi is used for institutions and categories (e.g., research center). Pazhuheshgarâne is used for the quality of an effort or look.

مرکز پژوهشی (Research center) vs. نگاه پژوهشگرانه (Research-oriented look).

پژوهشگرانه vs موشکافانه

Both imply high detail.

Mushkâfâne is about 'hair-splitting' detail; Pazhuheshgarâne is about the broad methodology of a researcher.

بررسی موشکافانه (Meticulous examination) vs. بررسی پژوهشگرانه (Scholarly investigation).

پژوهشگرانه vs عالمانه

Both are formal and academic.

Âlemane means 'wisely' or 'like a scholar (Âlem)'; Pazhuheshgarâne specifically implies the act of 'researching'.

پاسخ عالمانه (A wise/scholarly answer) vs. پاسخ پژوهشگرانه (An answer based on research).

پژوهشگرانه vs کنجکاوانه

Both involve looking for answers.

Konjkâvâne is 'curiously'; it doesn't necessarily imply the rigor or methodology of a researcher.

نگاه کنجکاوانه (A curious look) vs. نگاه پژوهشگرانه (A research-oriented look).

پژوهشگرانه vs تحقیقاتی

Arabic root for research.

Tahqiqâti is used for 'research-related' equipment or missions, similar to 'pazhuheshi'.

تیم تحقیقاتی (Research team) vs. روحیه پژوهشگرانه (Research-oriented spirit).

문장 패턴

A2

او [Noun] پژوهشگرانه دارد.

او نگاه پژوهشگرانه دارد.

B1

او به صورت پژوهشگرانه [Verb] کرد.

او به صورت پژوهشگرانه مطالعه کرد.

B2

با رویکردی پژوهشگرانه می‌توان [Verb] کرد.

با رویکردی پژوهشگرانه می‌توان حقایق را یافت.

B2

این [Noun] از لحاظ پژوهشگرانه بسیار [Adj] است.

این مقاله از لحاظ پژوهشگرانه بسیار غنی است.

C1

تبلور نگاه پژوهشگرانه در [Noun] مشهود است.

تبلور نگاه پژوهشگرانه در آثار او مشهود است.

C1

او با منشی پژوهشگرانه [Verb].

او با منشی پژوهشگرانه به سوالات پاسخ داد.

C2

در غیاب رویکردی پژوهشگرانه، [Clause].

در غیاب رویکردی پژوهشگرانه، هرگونه نتیجه‌گیری باطل است.

C2

[Noun] حاصل تتبع پژوهشگرانه در [Noun] است.

این کتاب حاصل تتبع پژوهشگرانه در تاریخ ایران است.

어휘 가족

명사

پژوهش (Research)
پژوهشگر (Researcher)
پژوهشکده (Research Institute)
پژوهش‌نامه (Research Journal)

동사

پژوهیدن (To research - archaic/literary)
پژوهش کردن (To do research)

형용사

پژوهشی (Research-related)
پژوهش‌یافته (Researched/Discovered)

관련

تحقیق (Investigation)
بررسی (Examination)
جستجو (Search)
کاوش (Exploration)
علم (Science)

사용법

frequency

High in academic and professional domains; low in daily casual conversation.

자주 하는 실수
  • Using 'pazhuheshgarâne' for institutions. مرکز پژوهشی (Research Center)

    Pazhuheshgarâne describes a manner or style, not a physical institution.

  • Omitting the 'ezafe'. نگاهِ پژوهشگرانه

    In Persian, the adjective follows the noun and must be linked with the ezafe vowel.

  • Confusing 'pazhuheshgar' (the person) with 'pazhuheshgarâne' (the style). او پژوهشگر است (He is a researcher) / کار او پژوهشگرانه است (His work is research-oriented).

    One is a noun, the other is an adjective.

  • Using it in very casual contexts. Use 'ba deghat' (with precision) for casual things like looking for keys.

    Pazhuheshgarâne is too formal for minor daily tasks.

  • Shortening the 'â' sound in '-âne'. pazhuheshgar-AA-ne

    The 'â' is a long vowel and must be pronounced clearly to be understood.

Formal Writing

When writing for a Persian audience, using 'pazhuheshgarâne' instead of 'khub' (good) instantly raises the level of your text. It shows you are thinking critically.

The Ezafe

Never forget the 'e' sound (ezafe) when using it as an adjective after a noun. 'Negâh-e pazhuheshgarâne' is correct; 'Negâh pazhuheshgarâne' is not.

Combine for Impact

Pair it with 'amigh' (deep) to describe a very thorough study: 'yek motâle'e-ye amigh va pazhuheshgarâne'.

The 'Zh' Sound

Practice the 'zh' sound separately if you find it hard. It's a key sound in many sophisticated Persian words.

Professionalism

In a job interview for an academic or analytical role, use this word to describe your work ethic. It will impress the interviewer.

Root Recognition

Once you learn 'pazhuhesh', you can easily understand 'pazhuhesh-kade' (institute) and 'pazhuhesh-gar' (researcher).

Intellectual Identity

Iranians take pride in their intellectual history. Using this word correctly shows you respect that tradition.

Suffix Clues

The '-âne' suffix is your best friend. It tells you immediately that the speaker is describing the 'manner' of something.

Avoid Slang

Remember that this word is formal. Using it with slang words like 'khafan' (cool) will sound very weird and mismatched.

Visual Cues

Imagine a 'Researcher-ly' (pazhuheshgar-âne) person. What do they look like? How do they walk? Use that image to remember the word.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'Researcher' (Pazhuheshgar) wearing 'Glasses' (the 'âne' suffix is like the frame) to see everything in a 'Research-like' (Pazhuheshgarâne) way.

시각적 연상

Visualize a scientist in a white lab coat meticulously looking through a microscope at a Persian rug. The rug represents the language, and the scientist's attitude is 'pazhuheshgarâne'.

Word Web

Pazhuhesh (Core) Pazhuheshgar (The Person) Pazhuheshgarâne (The Style) Pazhuheshi (The Project) Pazhuhesh-kade (The Place) Danesh (Knowledge) Tahqiq (Investigation) Elm (Science)

챌린지

Try to describe your favorite hobby using the word 'pazhuheshgarâne'. For example, if you like cooking, talk about how you test recipes 'pazhuheshgarâne'.

어원

The word is composed of the Middle Persian root 'pazhuhesh' (from 'pazhuhtan', meaning to search or investigate). It is a purely Iranian word, unlike many academic terms in Persian which are borrowed from Arabic. The suffix '-gar' is an ancient Indo-European agent suffix (cognate with English '-er' or '-kar' in Sanskrit). The suffix '-âne' is a productive Persian suffix used to form adjectives of manner or quality.

원래 의미: To search out or to seek knowledge through investigation.

Indo-European -> Indo-Iranian -> Iranian -> West Iranian -> Modern Persian.

문화적 맥락

This is a very safe and positive word. It implies high intelligence and diligence.

While English uses 'scholarly' or 'research-oriented', 'pazhuheshgarâne' is more frequently used in everyday intellectual talk in Iran than its English counterparts are in the West.

Used in the mission statements of the Academy of Persian Language and Literature (Farhangestan). Frequently heard in the 'Charkh' (Wheel) science program on Iranian TV. Title of several academic awards in Iran.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

University/Academia

  • پایان‌نامه پژوهشگرانه
  • روش پژوهشگرانه
  • استاندارد پژوهشگرانه
  • اخلاق پژوهشگرانه

Journalism

  • گزارش پژوهشگرانه
  • بررسی پژوهشگرانه
  • تحقیق پژوهشگرانه
  • نگاه پژوهشگرانه به خبر

Book Reviews

  • نقد پژوهشگرانه
  • اثر پژوهشگرانه
  • متن پژوهشگرانه
  • دیدگاه پژوهشگرانه نویسنده

Science/Technology

  • رویکرد پژوهشگرانه در مهندسی
  • ذهن پژوهشگرانه
  • حل مسئله پژوهشگرانه
  • توسعه پژوهشگرانه

History/Archeology

  • کاوش پژوهشگرانه
  • مطالعه پژوهشگرانه اسناد
  • بازسازی پژوهشگرانه
  • تتبع پژوهشگرانه

대화 시작하기

"به نظر شما چگونه می‌توان یک نگاه پژوهشگرانه در کودکان ایجاد کرد؟"

"آیا این مقاله با رویکردی پژوهشگرانه نوشته شده است یا صرفاً توصیفی است؟"

"چرا در تصمیم‌گیری‌های مدیریتی کمتر از تحلیل‌های پژوهشگرانه استفاده می‌شود؟"

"کدام نویسنده ایرانی را می‌شناسید که قلمی بسیار پژوهشگرانه داشته باشد؟"

"چگونه می‌توان مهارت‌های پژوهشگرانه را در محیط کار تقویت کرد؟"

일기 주제

امروز چه کاری را به صورت پژوهشگرانه انجام دادید؟ جزئیات آن را بنویسید.

اگر بخواهید یک موضوع را به صورت پژوهشگرانه بررسی کنید، آن موضوع چیست و چرا؟

تفاوت بین یک نگاه معمولی و یک نگاه پژوهشگرانه به یک پدیده طبیعی (مثل باران) را شرح دهید.

چرا داشتن یک ذهن پژوهشگرانه در دنیای امروز که پر از اخبار جعلی است، اهمیت دارد؟

یک خاطره از زمانی بنویسید که کسی با دقت پژوهشگرانه شما را شگفت‌زده کرد.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is very common in formal Persian, especially in news, universities, and books. However, you won't hear it much in the grocery store or during a football match unless someone is being sarcastic.

Absolutely. It is frequently used as an adverb to describe how someone studies, writes, or thinks. For example: 'او پژوهشگرانه عمل می‌کند' (He acts in a research-oriented manner).

They are synonyms. 'Pazhuheshgarâne' has a Persian root, while 'mohaqqeqâne' has an Arabic root. In modern academic Persian, the Persian-rooted version is often preferred, but both are considered formal and correct.

The 'zh' (ژ) is pronounced like the 's' in 'treasure' or 'measure', or the 'j' in the French name 'Jean'. It is a smooth, buzzing sound.

Yes, it is an excellent word to use in a formal email. For example, you could say you are interested in a 'rooykard-e pazhuheshgarâne' (research-oriented approach) for your project.

Usually, it describes an attribute or an action (like a look, a style, or a mind). To describe the person themselves, you would simply say 'pazhuheshgar' (researcher).

In Persian, '-âne' can create both adjectives and adverbs. 'Negâh-e pazhuheshgarâne' is an adjective modifying 'negâh', while 'pazhuheshgarâne nevesht' is an adverb modifying 'nevesht' (wrote).

The root is 'pazhuhesh' (research), which comes from the Middle Persian verb 'pazhuhtan' (to investigate). It is a very old and respected root in the Persian language.

You could use 'elmi' (scientific), but it doesn't carry the same specific meaning of 'acting like a researcher.' 'Pazhuheshgarâne' is the most precise word for this concept.

Break it into three parts: Pazhuhesh (پژوهش) + gar (گر) + âne (انه). If you can spell 'pazhuhesh', the rest is just standard suffixes.

셀프 테스트 192 질문

writing

Write a sentence using 'پژوهشگرانه' to describe how a scientist looks at a problem.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe your study habits using the word 'پژوهشگرانه'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a short paragraph about the importance of 'پژوهشگرانه' thinking in modern news.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'پژوهشگرانه' as an adverb in a sentence about writing a book.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Compare 'پژوهشگرانه' and 'سطحی' in two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a formal compliment to a colleague using the word 'پژوهشگرانه'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Explain why a thesis should be 'پژوهشگرانه'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'He investigated the historical documents in a research-oriented manner.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use the phrase 'رویکرد پژوهشگرانه' in a sentence about solving environmental problems.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using 'پژوهشگرانه' and 'موشکافانه' together.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Describe a documentary you like using 'پژوهشگرانه'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about a 'research-oriented mind'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

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writing

Use 'پژوهشگرانه' to describe a critique of a theory.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

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writing

Translate: 'Scholarly precision is required for this task.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about 'research-oriented efforts'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Use 'پژوهشگرانه' in a sentence about archaeology.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using 'پژوهشگرانه' to describe a teacher's method.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

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writing

Translate: 'We analyzed the data with a research-oriented viewpoint.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about 'research-oriented culture' in a company.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

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writing

Use 'پژوهشگرانه' to describe a journalist's investigation.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Pronounce the word 'پژوهشگرانه' clearly.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Use 'پژوهشگرانه' in a sentence about your favorite subject.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'He works in a research-oriented way' in Persian.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Explain the difference between 'pazhuheshi' and 'pazhuheshgarâne' in Persian.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Give a short speech (3 sentences) about why research is important using this word.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Pronounce 'نگاهِ پژوهشگرانه' with the correct ezafe.

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speaking

Ask a question in Persian: 'Is this a research-oriented project?'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I want to have a research-oriented mind.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Compliment a student's paper using 'pazhuheshgarâne'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say 'Scholarly precision' in Persian.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Describe a book you read recently as 'scholarly'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Use the comparative form: 'more research-oriented'.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Translate: 'From a research-oriented perspective'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say 'research-oriented behavior' in Persian.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Pronounce 'پژوهشگر' and 'پژوهشگرانه' back to back.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say: 'We need research-oriented analyses.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Translate: 'A scholarly approach'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'He studies research-orientedly.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Describe a documentary narrator's voice as scholarly.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say 'Research-oriented spirit'.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen to the word: 'پژوهشگرانه'. How many syllables do you hear?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Which word is the speaker saying: 'پژوهشی' or 'پژوهشگرانه'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Is the speaker using the word as an adjective or an adverb in the sentence?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen for the stress. Is it on the beginning or the end?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Identify the noun being modified in this sentence: 'او نگاه پژوهشگرانه داشت.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

What is the tone of the speaker when using this word?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Does the speaker say 'mohaqqeqâne' or 'pazhuheshgarâne'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

What suffix did the speaker add to 'pazhuhesh'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Identify the verb in the sentence: 'او پژوهشگرانه مطالعه کرد.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Is the sentence positive or negative?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

What is the second syllable of the word?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen for the ezafe. Did the speaker say 'negâh-e' or just 'negâh'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Which field is the speaker discussing (Science, Art, or Sports)?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Translate the sentence you just heard: 'این یک نقد پژوهشگرانه است.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

How many times did the speaker use the word in the paragraph?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 192 correct

Perfect score!

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