A2 Expression 중립

~ほうがいいです。

2254

It's better to ~.

Suggesting a recommended course of action.

🌍

문화적 배경

Advice is often given indirectly to preserve harmony. Using 'to omoimasu' is a key cultural marker. Direct advice is common. Learners often struggle to realize that '~ほうがいい' can be too direct for Japanese superiors. The structure is very similar to Korean, making it easy for Korean speakers to master. Chinese speakers may use it too directly, similar to 'zuihao', so they need to learn to add softening phrases.

💡

The 'Ta' Trick

Always remember: Positive = Ta-form, Negative = Nai-form.

⚠️

Boss Alert

Never tell your boss '~ほうがいいです' directly. It sounds like you are ordering them around!

Suggesting a recommended course of action.

💡

The 'Ta' Trick

Always remember: Positive = Ta-form, Negative = Nai-form.

⚠️

Boss Alert

Never tell your boss '~ほうがいいです' directly. It sounds like you are ordering them around!

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence: 'You should drink water.'

水を___ほうがいいです。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 飲んだ

Positive advice requires the past tense (ta-form).

Which sentence is correct for negative advice?

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: タバコを吸わないほうがいいです。

Negative advice uses the dictionary 'nai' form.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 疲れた。 B: ___ほうがいいよ。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 休んだ

The advice is to rest, so use the past tense 'ta' form.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Complete the sentence: 'You should drink water.' Fill Blank A2

水を___ほうがいいです。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 飲んだ

Positive advice requires the past tense (ta-form).

Which sentence is correct for negative advice? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: タバコを吸わないほうがいいです。

Negative advice uses the dictionary 'nai' form.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 疲れた。 B: ___ほうがいいよ。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 休んだ

The advice is to rest, so use the past tense 'ta' form.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

2 질문

It is better to use '~たほうがいいと思います' to be polite.

Yes, for positive advice, you must use the past tense (ta-form).

관련 표현

🔗

~たほうがいいと思います

builds on

I think it's better to...

🔗

~べきです

similar

You must/should...

🔗

~したほうがいいよ

specialized form

You should do it (casual).

🔗

~ないほうがいい

contrast

It's better not to...

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