A2 Expression 비격식체

ちょっと

chotto

A little bit; Just a moment

Expressing a small degree or a short duration.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'Enryo' (restraint) is central to 'chotto'. It's about not imposing your will or needs too strongly on others. In business, 'chotto' is a red flag. If a partner says 'Kento shimasu ga, chotto...' it means the deal is likely dead. On LINE or Twitter, 'chotto' is often used to start a vent or a 'story time' post, often written as ちょ、 or チョット. Staff will use 'shoushou' instead of 'chotto' to maintain a high level of 'Omotenashi' (hospitality).

🎯

The 'Trailing Off' Technique

When using 'chotto' to say no, don't finish the sentence. Just say 'chotto...' and look slightly troubled. This is 100% more natural than saying 'I can't'.

⚠️

Avoid with Superiors

Never just say 'Chotto!' to get your boss's attention. It sounds like you're calling a dog. Use 'Sumimasen' instead.

Expressing a small degree or a short duration.

🎯

The 'Trailing Off' Technique

When using 'chotto' to say no, don't finish the sentence. Just say 'chotto...' and look slightly troubled. This is 100% more natural than saying 'I can't'.

⚠️

Avoid with Superiors

Never just say 'Chotto!' to get your boss's attention. It sounds like you're calling a dog. Use 'Sumimasen' instead.

💬

Reading the Air

If someone tells you 'Sore wa chotto...', stop asking. They have already given you a firm 'No'.

셀프 테스트

Complete the dialogue to politely decline the invitation.

A: {明日|あした}、{映画|えいが}を{見|み}に{行|い}きませんか? B: すみません、{明日|あした}は____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっと

In Japanese, trailing off with 'chotto' is the most polite way to say you are busy or can't go.

Fill in the blank to ask someone to wait for a moment.

____ {待|ま}ってください。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっと

'Chotto matte kudasai' is the standard phrase for 'Please wait a moment'.

Match the use of 'chotto' to the correct situation.

Situation: You are trying on a shirt and it's too tight.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっと{小|ちい}さいです

'Chiisai' means small. 'Chotto' softens the feedback to the clerk.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for a small favor?

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっとこれを{手伝|てつだ}ってください。

Adding 'chotto' makes the request sound less burdensome and more polite.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

The 4 Faces of Chotto

🧂

Quantity

  • A little salt
  • A little water

Time

  • Wait a sec
  • Think a bit
🙅

Refusal

  • I'm busy
  • It's hard
📣

Attention

  • Hey!
  • Excuse me

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the dialogue to politely decline the invitation. dialogue_completion A2

A: {明日|あした}、{映画|えいが}を{見|み}に{行|い}きませんか? B: すみません、{明日|あした}は____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっと

In Japanese, trailing off with 'chotto' is the most polite way to say you are busy or can't go.

Fill in the blank to ask someone to wait for a moment. Fill Blank A1

____ {待|ま}ってください。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっと

'Chotto matte kudasai' is the standard phrase for 'Please wait a moment'.

Match the use of 'chotto' to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are trying on a shirt and it's too tight.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっと{小|ちい}さいです

'Chiisai' means small. 'Chotto' softens the feedback to the clerk.

Which sentence is the most natural way to ask for a small favor? Choose A2

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ちょっとこれを{手伝|てつだ}ってください。

Adding 'chotto' makes the request sound less burdensome and more polite.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Not inherently, but it is informal. It's polite when used as a softener, but can be rude if used as a blunt command to a superior.

'Chotto' is casual and social; 'sukoshi' is formal and quantitative.

In a casual email to a friend, yes. In a business email, use 'shoushou' or 'sukoshi'.

It's a polite way to say 'no' without actually saying the word 'no', which is considered too direct.

Yes, but 'chotto' makes it 'wait a little bit', which sounds less like an order and more like a request.

관련 표현

🔗

すこし

similar

A little bit

🔗

ちょっとまって

builds on

Wait a minute

🔗

ちょっとした

specialized form

Slight / Minor

🔗

ちょっぴり

similar

A tiny bit

🔄

少々

synonym

A small amount (formal)

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