A2 Collocation 중립

zwracać uwagę

to pay attention

Focusing on something specific.

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문화적 배경

In Polish schools, an 'uwaga' is a formal written reprimand in a student's record. Parents take 'dostanie uwagi' (getting an attention) very seriously. Poles are generally more likely to 'zwrócić uwagę' to strangers in public for minor rule-breaking compared to people in the UK or USA. In Polish business culture, 'zwracanie uwagi na szczegóły' (attention to detail) is a highly prized trait often listed in job offers. Polish critics often use the phrase to highlight subtle symbolism in works, reflecting a deep tradition of analytical reading.

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The 'Na' Rule

Always remember the 'na'. Without it, the sentence feels incomplete. 'Zwracam uwagę na...'

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No Money Involved

Never use 'płacić'. It's the #1 giveaway that you're an English speaker.

Focusing on something specific.

🎯

The 'Na' Rule

Always remember the 'na'. Without it, the sentence feels incomplete. 'Zwracam uwagę na...'

⚠️

No Money Involved

Never use 'płacić'. It's the #1 giveaway that you're an English speaker.

💬

Polite Reprimands

If you need to correct someone, start with 'Przepraszam' to soften the 'zwrócenie uwagi'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'zwracać' or 'zwrócić'.

Wczoraj ______ uwagę na jej nowy kapelusz.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zwróciłem

Since it happened 'wczoraj' (yesterday), we need the past tense perfective form.

Which preposition follows 'zwracać uwagę'?

Zwracam uwagę ___ detale.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: na

The standard collocation is 'zwracać uwagę na' + Accusative.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Przepraszam, czy może pan przestać hałasować? B: Och, przepraszam. C (do A): Dobrze, że mu ______ uwagę.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zwróciłeś

'Zwrócić komuś uwagę' is the correct phrase for reprimanding or pointing something out.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to tell your friend to look at a cool car.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Zwróć uwagę na ten samochód!

The first option correctly uses the imperative to direct focus to an object.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Attention Verbs

Zwracać uwagę
Noticing details na detale
Uważać
Being careful Watch out!

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'zwracać' or 'zwrócić'. Fill Blank A2

Wczoraj ______ uwagę na jej nowy kapelusz.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zwróciłem

Since it happened 'wczoraj' (yesterday), we need the past tense perfective form.

Which preposition follows 'zwracać uwagę'? Choose A1

Zwracam uwagę ___ detale.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: na

The standard collocation is 'zwracać uwagę na' + Accusative.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Przepraszam, czy może pan przestać hałasować? B: Och, przepraszam. C (do A): Dobrze, że mu ______ uwagę.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: zwróciłeś

'Zwrócić komuś uwagę' is the correct phrase for reprimanding or pointing something out.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You want to tell your friend to look at a cool car.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Zwróć uwagę na ten samochód!

The first option correctly uses the imperative to direct focus to an object.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Not really. Use 'oglądać' for watching. Use 'zwracać uwagę' if you are noticing a specific detail *in* the movie.

Both! 'Na kogoś' means you are noticing them. 'Komuś' (Dative) means you are reprimanding them.

The perfective form is 'zwrócić uwagę'. Use it for a single completed action.

Use 'odwracać czyjąś uwagę' (literally: to turn someone's attention away).

Yes, 'uwaga' is a feminine noun, so it becomes 'uwagę' in the accusative case.

No, that is incorrect. Use 'na kogoś' or just the Dative 'komuś'.

Yes, 'Uwaga!' as a standalone word means 'Caution!' or 'Watch out!'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

It means 'to attract attention', like a bright billboard or a loud person.

Yes, it's great for saying 'Zwracam uwagę na jakość' (I pay attention to quality).

관련 표현

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przyciągać uwagę

similar

to attract attention

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odwracać uwagę

contrast

to distract

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skupiać uwagę

specialized form

to focus attention

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uważać

builds on

to be careful / to think

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godny uwagi

similar

worthy of attention

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