A1 Idiom 중립

Ağzı var dili yok

He has a mouth but no tongue

Someone who is very quiet.

🌍

문화적 배경

In traditional Turkish families, children and young brides were often expected to be 'ağzı var dili yok' as a sign of respect (saygı) to the elders. Speaking too much was seen as 'saygısızlık' (disrespect). An 'Efendi' person is the Turkish ideal of a gentleman. Being 'ağzı var dili yok' is a key trait of an Efendi—someone who is educated, calm, and never raises their voice. When visiting a Turkish home, a guest who is 'ağzı var dili yok' is often seen as very polite and 'easy' to host, though the host will try extra hard to make them talk and feel comfortable. Turkish culture often compares quiet people to sheep (kuzu gibi) or cats (kedi gibi). 'Ağzı var dili yok' is the human-centric version of these animal metaphors for docility.

💡

Compliment or Pity?

Pay attention to the tone. If said with a smile, it's a compliment for being well-behaved. If said with a sigh, it's pity for being too submissive.

⚠️

Vowel Drop

Someone who is very quiet.

💡

Compliment or Pity?

Pay attention to the tone. If said with a smile, it's a compliment for being well-behaved. If said with a sigh, it's pity for being too submissive.

⚠️

Vowel Drop

💬

The 'Efendi' factor

In Turkey, being quiet is often linked to being 'educated' or 'noble'. Use this phrase to show you understand this cultural nuance.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blanks with the correct words to complete the idiom.

Bizim komşunun kızı çok utangaç, ______ var ______ yok.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ağzı/dili

The idiom is 'Ağzı var dili yok'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Ağzı var dili yok'?

Hangi durum bu deyim için uygundur?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hiç ses çıkarmadan oturan uslu bir çocuk

The idiom describes someone very quiet and well-behaved.

Match the idiom with its meaning.

Eşleştirme yapın:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ağzı var dili yok -> Çok sessiz ve uysal

Ağzı var dili yok means quiet/docile. Dili uzun means rude/talkative. Ağzı sıkı means good at keeping secrets.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Yeni iş arkadaşın nasıl? B: Çok iyi biri, sessiz sedasız, adeta _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağzı var dili yok

'Ağzı var dili yok' is used to describe a quiet and good-natured person.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blanks with the correct words to complete the idiom. Fill Blank A1

Bizim komşunun kızı çok utangaç, ______ var ______ yok.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ağzı/dili

The idiom is 'Ağzı var dili yok'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Ağzı var dili yok'? Choose A1

Hangi durum bu deyim için uygundur?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Hiç ses çıkarmadan oturan uslu bir çocuk

The idiom describes someone very quiet and well-behaved.

Match the idiom with its meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ağzı var dili yok -> Çok sessiz ve uysal

Ağzı var dili yok means quiet/docile. Dili uzun means rude/talkative. Ağzı sıkı means good at keeping secrets.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Yeni iş arkadaşın nasıl? B: Çok iyi biri, sessiz sedasız, adeta _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ağzı var dili yok

'Ağzı var dili yok' is used to describe a quiet and good-natured person.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is generally neutral or positive. It describes someone as harmless and quiet.

Yes, you can say 'Benim ağzım var dilim yok' to mean 'I am a very quiet/harmless person.'

Not at all. It only refers to their quiet and docile nature, not their intelligence.

You say 'Ağzın var dilin yok.'

Yes, to describe a quiet, non-confrontational colleague.

The opposite is 'Dili uzun' (rude/talkative) or 'Yırtık' (bold/assertive).

Yes, it's common for very calm and friendly pets.

It's a classic, but still very much in use by all generations.

Often, yes, but it emphasizes the 'harmless' part more than the 'fear' part of shyness.

Rarely. A boss is expected to have a 'tongue' to lead. It might sound like they are weak.

관련 표현

🔄

Sessiz sedasız

synonym

Quiet and without making a sound.

🔗

Kendi halinde

similar

Mindding one's own business.

🔗

Dili uzun

contrast

Rude, talkative, or talking back.

🔗

Ağzı sıkı

builds on

Good at keeping secrets.

🔗

Melek gibi

similar

Like an angel.

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