A1 Collocation 중립

Lái xe

To drive

Operating a vehicle.

🌍

문화적 배경

Driving a car is often seen as a sign of middle-class success. Most people drive motorbikes, so 'lái xe' usually implies a car unless specified. The 'horn culture' is a part of driving. Drivers use the horn to say 'I am here' rather than 'Get out of my way'. Professional drivers are often called 'Bác tài' (Uncle Driver) as a sign of respect and friendliness. Vietnam has strict zero-tolerance laws for drinking and driving, which has changed the social meaning of 'lái xe' at parties.

💡

Use 'lái' for cars

To sound most natural, reserve 'lái' for cars and trucks. For motorbikes, 'đi' is your best friend.

⚠️

Don't 'lái' a bike

Native speakers will find it funny if you say you are 'lái' a bicycle. Stick to 'đạp xe'.

Operating a vehicle.

💡

Use 'lái' for cars

To sound most natural, reserve 'lái' for cars and trucks. For motorbikes, 'đi' is your best friend.

⚠️

Don't 'lái' a bike

Native speakers will find it funny if you say you are 'lái' a bicycle. Stick to 'đạp xe'.

🎯

The 'Bác Tài' trick

If you want to be extra polite to a driver, call them 'Bác tài' instead of just 'Anh' or 'Chú'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct verb.

Tôi đang học ___ xe ô tô.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: lái

For learning to operate a car, 'lái' is the correct verb.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I drive a bicycle' correctly in Vietnamese?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

Bicycles require the verb 'đạp' (pedal).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Anh làm nghề gì? B: Tôi là ___ xe tải.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: lái

'Lái xe' acts as the noun phrase for 'driver' here.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are on the phone and currently behind the wheel.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

'Lái xe' specifically indicates you are the one driving.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Verbs for Different Vehicles

🚗

Lái

  • Ô tô
  • Xe tải
  • Xe buýt
🚲

Đạp

  • Xe đạp
  • Xích lô
🛵

Đi / Chạy

  • Xe máy
  • Xe đạp điện

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct verb. Fill Blank A1

Tôi đang học ___ xe ô tô.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: lái

For learning to operate a car, 'lái' is the correct verb.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I drive a bicycle' correctly in Vietnamese?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

Bicycles require the verb 'đạp' (pedal).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Anh làm nghề gì? B: Tôi là ___ xe tải.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: lái

'Lái xe' acts as the noun phrase for 'driver' here.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are on the phone and currently behind the wheel.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: b

'Lái xe' specifically indicates you are the one driving.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is grammatically correct, but it sounds formal. Most people say 'đi xe máy' or 'chạy xe'.

It is 'bằng lái xe' or 'giấy phép lái xe'.

You can say 'Tôi là khách' or simply use the verb 'đi' (e.g., 'Tôi đi taxi').

Yes! 'Lái máy bay' (fly a plane) and 'lái tàu' (steer a boat/train) are standard.

It is 'lái xe khi say rượu' or 'vi phạm nồng độ cồn'.

It can mean 'to steer' a conversation or 'to pun' (nói lái).

'Lái xe' is usually the verb (to drive), while 'tài xế' is the noun (the driver).

You say 'lái xe nhanh lên' or 'chạy nhanh lên'.

In the South, 'chạy xe' is often used where Northerners might say 'lái xe'.

You say 'Tôi đang học lái xe'.

관련 표현

🔗

Bằng lái xe

specialized form

Driver's license

🔄

Tài xế

synonym

Driver (profession)

🔗

Cầm lái

similar

To be at the wheel

🔗

Chạy xe

similar

To drive/ride (informal)

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