B1 adverb 중립 1분 분량

充分地

chōngfèn de /chōng fèn de/

Use '充分地' to express that something has been done to a sufficient, complete, or optimal degree.

30초 단어

  • Sufficiently; fully; to a great extent.
  • Indicates reaching a desired or required level.
  • Used to modify verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.

Overview

“充分地”是一个副词,用来形容动作、状态或程度达到了应有的或要求的水准,没有不足。它强调的是一种完备、足够的状态,表示事情已经做得很好,或者条件已经具备,可以进行下一步。这个词在日常交流和书面语中都非常常用,能够准确地表达“足够”、“完全”等含义。

“充分地”通常放在动词、形容词或副词前面,用来修饰它们。它表示动作的完成度很高,或者状态的程度很深。例如,可以“充分地准备”,表示准备得非常周全;可以“充分地理解”,表示理解得非常透彻;也可以“充分地利用”,表示把某物用到了极致。它也可以用来修饰形容词或副词,增强其程度,如“充分地满意”。

在学习和工作中,“充分地准备”考试或项目是成功的关键。在生活中,“充分地休息”可以恢复精力。“充分地利用”时间或资源,可以提高效率。在表达情感时,“充分地爱”或“充分地感激”能够传达真挚的情感。在描述客观情况时,如“信息已充分地掌握”,则表示信息量足够。

“完全地”强调的是没有任何缺失或保留,是绝对的、彻底的。而“充分地”虽然也表示程度深,但更侧重于达到了一个理想的、满足的状态,可能还留有余地或更进一步的空间。“完全地”的绝对性更强,例如‘他完全地同意’,表示一点异议都没有。而‘他充分地考虑了’,表示考虑得很周到,但可能还有些细微之处未触及。

“深入地”主要用来形容探索、研究、理解等过程的程度,强调触及事物的本质或核心。它与“充分地”的侧重面不同。“充分地”侧重于状态的完备和满足,而“深入地”侧重于过程的彻底和精细。例如,‘他深入地研究了这个问题’,强调研究的透彻性;而‘他充分地了解了情况’,强调了解的全面性。

“足够地”与“充分地”意思相近,都表示达到一定的量或程度。但“足够地”更侧重于满足基本需求或标准,而“充分地”则更强调达到最优或最完善的状态。“充分地”比“足够地”程度更深,包含更饱满、更完备的意味。例如,‘他准备得足够了’可能意味着他准备到了可以应付的程度,而‘他准备得充分了’则意味着他准备得非常周全,几乎没有遗漏。

예시

1

请确保你已经充分地了解了项目的要求。

everyday

Please ensure you have fully understood the project requirements.

2

我们应该充分地利用每一个学习的机会来提升自己。

formal

We should make full use of every learning opportunity to improve ourselves.

3

他吃得可真饱,感觉肚子都撑得满满的,好像已经充分地满足了。

informal

He ate so much, his stomach feels completely full, as if he's fully satisfied.

4

研究表明,充足的睡眠对于大脑功能的充分地发挥至关重要。

academic

Research indicates that sufficient sleep is crucial for the full functioning of the brain.

자주 쓰는 조합

充分地准备 prepare thoroughly/fully
充分地利用 make full use of / utilize fully
充分地理解 understand fully / comprehend thoroughly
充分地考虑 consider fully / take into full consideration
充分地发挥 give full play to / exert fully

자주 쓰는 구문

充分准备

full preparation

充分条件

sufficient condition

充分说明

fully illustrate/explain

자주 혼동되는 단어

充分地 vs 足够地

'足够地' means sufficiently to meet a need or standard, while '充分地' implies a deeper level of completeness or optimality. '足够地' focuses on meeting a minimum requirement, whereas '充分地' suggests reaching a high or ideal state.

充分地 vs 完全地

'完全地' means completely, totally, without any exception. '充分地' means fully or adequately, emphasizing thoroughness and completeness but not necessarily absolute totality. '完全地' is more absolute than '充分地'.

문법 패턴

充分地 + 动词 充分地 + 形容词 充分地 + 副词

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

'充分地' is a versatile adverb used in both formal and informal contexts. It emphasizes completeness, adequacy, and reaching a desired level. Ensure the context requires this level of thoroughness before using it, as simpler adverbs might suffice in casual conversation.


자주 하는 실수

Confusing '充分地' with '足够地' or '完全地' is common. Remember '充分地' implies a higher degree of completeness or optimality than '足够地', and is less absolute than '完全地'. Avoid using it when a simple '很' or '非常' would be more natural in casual speech.

Tips

💡

Emphasize Completeness and Sufficiency

Use '充分地' when you want to highlight that something is not just enough, but thoroughly done or prepared.

⚠️

Avoid Overuse in Casual Talk

While '充分地' is versatile, in very casual spoken Chinese, simpler adverbs like '很' or '非常' might be more common for general emphasis.

🌍

Cultural Value of Thoroughness

Chinese culture often values thoroughness and meticulousness. Using '充分地' can reflect this cultural appreciation for doing things completely and well.

어원

The word '充分' (chōngfèn) itself means 'full', 'abundant', or 'ample'. The adverbial form '地' (de) is added to indicate it modifies a verb or adjective, signifying 'in a full manner' or 'sufficiently'.

문화적 맥락

The concept of doing things '充分地' aligns with cultural values emphasizing diligence, thoroughness, and achieving a high standard in tasks, whether in work, study, or personal endeavors.

암기 팁

Think of 'full' in English. '充分地' means 'fully' prepared, 'fully' understood, or 'fully' utilized, implying a state of being complete and without lack.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

“充分地”比“足够地”程度更深,强调达到理想或最优状态,而“足够地”更侧重于满足基本需求或标准。例如,‘充分地准备’意味着准备得很周全,而‘足够地准备’可能只是达到应付的程度。

“充分地”主要用作副词,可以用来修饰动词(如:充分地利用)、形容词(如:充分地满意)和副词(如:充分地完善)。

在需要强调某事做得非常到位、完备、没有遗漏,或者条件已经完全具备的语境下使用“充分地”比较合适,无论是日常交流还是书面语都可以。

在某些口语情境下,人们可能会用“很”、“非常”等副词来表达类似的意思,但“充分地”更能准确地表达“完备、足够”的含义,尤其是在需要正式或强调程度时。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

我们需要______利用这次难得的学习机会。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 充分地

“充分地”表示最大限度地、很好地利用,符合语境。

multiple choice

这句话中的“充分地”是什么意思?“他已经为这次演讲充分地准备了。”

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: b

“充分地准备”意味着准备得非常完善和周到,达到了很高的标准。

sentence building

词语:我们,应该,休息,充分地,疲劳之后

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: b

将“疲劳之后”作为时间状语提前,句子结构更清晰,符合中文表达习惯。

점수: /3

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