C1 Collocation औपचारिक

সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি

সহজত পরবতত

Natural instinct

मतलब

An innate behavior or impulse in humans/animals.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Bengali literature often debates 'Prakriti' (Nature) vs 'Samskriti' (Culture). 'Sahajata Prabriti' is the core of the 'Prakriti' side. In villages, people use the term 'Rakter Tan' (pull of the blood) to describe what city people call 'Sahajata Prabriti'. The word 'Sahaja' in 'Sahajata' has a spiritual history in Bengal, referring to the 'natural' path to God without rituals. In Kolkata or Dhaka, 'Sahajata Prabriti' is a mark of a 'Bhadralok' (gentleman/intellectual) vocabulary.

🎯

Use in Essays

If you are writing a Bengali essay on nature or psychology, using this phrase instead of 'swabhav' will instantly boost your score.

⚠️

Spelling Alert

Be careful with 'প্রবৃত্তি'. Many learners forget the double 't' (ত্ + ত) and the 'ri-kar' (ৃ).

मतलब

An innate behavior or impulse in humans/animals.

🎯

Use in Essays

If you are writing a Bengali essay on nature or psychology, using this phrase instead of 'swabhav' will instantly boost your score.

⚠️

Spelling Alert

Be careful with 'প্রবৃত্তি'. Many learners forget the double 't' (ত্ + ত) and the 'ri-kar' (ৃ).

💬

Avoid for Habits

Never use it for things like 'smoking' or 'waking up late'. Those are 'অভ্যাস' (habits), not instincts.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

পাখিদের বাসা তৈরি করা একটি _______।

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি

Building a nest is an innate instinct for birds, not a learned habit.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly?

Identify the correct usage:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: বিপদে আত্মরক্ষা করা একটি সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি।

Self-preservation is an actual instinct; cooking and swimming (for humans) are learned.

Match the Bengali phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

These are the standard translations used in academic contexts.

Complete the dialogue.

A: শিশুটি কেন কাঁদছে? B: ক্ষুধার্ত হলে কাঁদা তো শিশুর _______।

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি

Crying when hungry is a natural instinct for infants.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Innate vs. Learned

সহজাত (Innate)
Crying কান্না
Fear ভয়
অর্জিত (Learned)
Reading পড়া
Cycling সাইকেল চালানো

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank B1

পাখিদের বাসা তৈরি করা একটি _______।

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি

Building a nest is an innate instinct for birds, not a learned habit.

Which sentence uses the phrase correctly? Choose B2

Identify the correct usage:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: বিপদে আত্মরক্ষা করা একটি সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি।

Self-preservation is an actual instinct; cooking and swimming (for humans) are learned.

Match the Bengali phrase with its English equivalent. Match B1

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: a

These are the standard translations used in academic contexts.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: শিশুটি কেন কাঁদছে? B: ক্ষুধার্ত হলে কাঁদা তো শিশুর _______।

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি

Crying when hungry is a natural instinct for infants.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Yes, it is the most accurate formal translation for 'instinct' in Bengali.

No, it can be used for both positive (e.g., kindness) and negative (e.g., aggression) traits, as long as they are innate.

Rarely. It's more common in books, news, and formal discussions.

The opposite is 'Orjito' (অর্জিত), which means acquired or learned.

Yes, that is a very common and slightly less formal alternative.

Yes, but it just means 'tendency'. 'Sahajata' specifies that it's innate.

You say 'মাতৃত্বের সহজাত প্রবৃত্তি' (Matritter sahajata prabriti).

Yes, it is used in biology and psychology textbooks in West Bengal and Bangladesh.

Yes, if you believe the person was born with that talent.

The form remains the same, but you can add 'গুলো' (gulo) if needed: 'সহজাত প্রবৃত্তিগুলো'.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

জন্মগত অধিকার

similar

Birthright

🔗

মজ্জাগত অভ্যাস

similar

Deep-seated habit

🔗

অর্জিত গুণ

contrast

Acquired quality

🔗

প্রকৃতিগতভাবে

similar

Naturally / By nature

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