A1 Expression Formell

Můžete to zopakovat?

Can you repeat that?

Bedeutung

Polite request for someone to say something again.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Czechs often speak very quickly and mumble slightly (the 'Prague accent'). Don't feel bad asking for repetition; it's a normal part of life even for natives from different regions. In Slovakia, the phrase is 'Môžete to zopakovať?'. Because the languages are mutually intelligible, you can use the Czech version in Slovakia and be perfectly understood, though it marks you as a Czech speaker. In very formal settings, like a university lecture, students might use 'Mohl byste...' to show extreme deference to a professor. Among expats, 'Můžete to zopakovat' is often the first full sentence learned. It's considered a 'badge of honor' to use it instead of switching to English immediately.

💡

The 'Prosím' Power-up

Always add 'prosím' at the end. It makes any request sound 10x more natural and polite.

⚠️

Don't just say 'Co?'

Saying 'Co?' (What?) is the fastest way to sound like a grumpy teenager. Stick to the full phrase.

Bedeutung

Polite request for someone to say something again.

💡

The 'Prosím' Power-up

Always add 'prosím' at the end. It makes any request sound 10x more natural and polite.

⚠️

Don't just say 'Co?'

Saying 'Co?' (What?) is the fastest way to sound like a grumpy teenager. Stick to the full phrase.

🎯

Use your hands

A small 'ear-cupping' gesture while saying this phrase helps communicate your need even if your pronunciation isn't perfect.

💬

Eye Contact

Maintain polite eye contact when asking for repetition. It shows you are genuinely trying to engage.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the missing modal verb for a formal situation.

________ to zopakovat, prosím?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Můžete

'Můžete' is the correct formal/plural form of the verb 'moci'.

Which sentence is the most polite when talking to a stranger?

Select the best option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Můžete to zopakovat?

The 'Vy' form (Můžete) is the standard for polite interaction with strangers.

Complete the dialogue at the train station.

Clerk: 'Vlak jede z nástupiště čtyři.' Learner: 'Promiňte, ________?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: můžete to zopakovat

The learner didn't hear the platform number and needs a repetition.

Match the phrase to the correct social context.

Phrase: 'Můžeš to zopakovat?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Talking to your younger brother

'Můžeš' is the informal 'Ty' form, appropriate for family.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Clarification Toolkit

👂

Hearing

  • Můžete to zopakovat?
  • Ještě jednou, prosím.
  • Slyšíme se?
🧠

Understanding

  • Co to znamená?
  • Nerozumím.
  • Jak se to řekne?

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the missing modal verb for a formal situation. Fill Blank A1

________ to zopakovat, prosím?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Můžete

'Můžete' is the correct formal/plural form of the verb 'moci'.

Which sentence is the most polite when talking to a stranger? Choose A1

Select the best option:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Můžete to zopakovat?

The 'Vy' form (Můžete) is the standard for polite interaction with strangers.

Complete the dialogue at the train station. dialogue_completion A2

Clerk: 'Vlak jede z nástupiště čtyři.' Learner: 'Promiňte, ________?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: můžete to zopakovat

The learner didn't hear the platform number and needs a repetition.

Match the phrase to the correct social context. situation_matching A1

Phrase: 'Můžeš to zopakovat?'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Talking to your younger brother

'Můžeš' is the informal 'Ty' form, appropriate for family.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No, it's perfect. Unless you are friends with the barista, 'Vy' form is the standard.

Say: 'Můžete to napsat?' (Can you write it down?) or 'Můžete to říct jinak?' (Can you say it differently?).

Yes, 'Prosím?' is a very common and polite way to ask for repetition, similar to 'Pardon?' in English.

'Zopakovat' is perfective, meaning you want them to do it once and finish. 'Opakovat' sounds like a continuous action.

It's the same! 'Můžete' is both formal singular and general plural.

Yes, 'Cože?' or 'Znova?', but be careful as they can sound rude.

'Jak prosím?' is like 'I beg your pardon?', while 'Můžete to zopakovat?' is a direct request to say it again.

It's better to say 'Můžete mi to poslat ještě jednou?' (Can you send it to me once more?) in writing.

Yes. In Czech, transitive verbs like 'zopakovat' almost always need an explicit object.

Use 'Můžeš to zopakovat?' because you use 'Ty' with children.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

Můžete mluvit pomaleji?

similar

Can you speak more slowly?

🔗

Co to znamená?

builds on

What does that mean?

🔗

Jak se to řekne...?

similar

How do you say...?

🔗

Nerozumím.

contrast

I don't understand.

🔄

Ještě jednou, prosím.

synonym

Once more, please.

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