B2 Collocation Formal 5 min read

ausfindig machen

To locate

Literally: {"ausfindig":"out-finding","machen":"to make"}

In 15 Seconds

  • Successfully track down something hidden.
  • Implies effort and a successful search.
  • More active than just 'to find'.
  • Good for objects, info, or people.

Meaning

Think of `ausfindig machen` as successfully tracking something down after a bit of effort. It's not just seeing it; it's the satisfying result of a search for something hidden, lost, or tricky to find. There's a sense of accomplishment involved, like a detective solving a case or finding that rare vinyl record you've been hunting for ages.

Key Examples

3 of 10
1

Texting a friend about a lost item

Keine Sorge, ich habe mein Handy endlich `ausfindig gemacht`! Es lag unter dem Sofakissen.

Don't worry, I finally located my phone! It was under the sofa cushion.

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2

Job interview follow-up

Nachdem wir Ihre Referenzen überprüft haben, konnten wir den Grund für die Verzögerung `ausfindig machen`.

After reviewing your references, we were able to locate the reason for the delay.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Instagram caption about finding a rare item

Nach Monaten der Suche habe ich endlich diese limitierte Vinyl-Edition `ausfindig gemacht`! 🤩 #vinylcollection #rareschätze

After months of searching, I finally located this limited vinyl edition! 🤩 #vinylcollection #rareschätze

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Germany has a massive 'Krimi' (crime fiction) culture. Shows like 'Tatort' have used 'ausfindig machen' for decades, making it a staple of the national vocabulary for justice and resolution. In technical fields, precision is key. 'Ausfindig machen' is the preferred term for 'root cause analysis', reflecting the value placed on finding the exact source of a problem. German administration is famous for its record-keeping. The ability to 'ausfindig machen' a specific document in a vast archive is seen as a sign of an efficient system. Germans love hiking. Finding a 'Geheimtipp' (secret tip) or a hidden path often involves 'ausfindig machen', turning a walk into a small discovery mission.

🎯

Use it in Job Interviews

Instead of saying 'I found a solution', say 'Ich konnte {die|f} optimale Lösung ausfindig machen'. It sounds much more impressive.

⚠️

Not for People You Like

Don't say you 'made your girlfriend ausfindig' unless you were playing hide and seek. It sounds like you were hunting her.

In 15 Seconds

  • Successfully track down something hidden.
  • Implies effort and a successful search.
  • More active than just 'to find'.
  • Good for objects, info, or people.

What It Means

Ausfindig machen is a fantastic German phrase. It means to successfully locate something. It implies a search was involved. You weren't just handed the item. You had to actively look for it. Think of it as 'tracking down' or 'hunting down'. It suggests the object was not immediately obvious. It might have been hidden or lost. Or perhaps it was just difficult to find. The phrase carries a sense of achievement. You've overcome a challenge to find it. It's more active than simply 'finding' (finden). It's the successful conclusion of a quest.

How To Use It

You use ausfindig machen when you've put in some effort. You're describing the successful result of that effort. It works for physical objects. It also works for information. You can use it for people too. Imagine you're looking for a lost pet. You finally spot it hiding under a bush. You've ausfindig gemacht your pet! Or maybe you're researching a historical event. You dig through archives. You find a crucial document. You've ausfindig gemacht the information you needed. It's a versatile phrase. Just remember the effort involved. It's not for things you stumble upon by accident. That would be too easy, wouldn't it?

Real-Life Examples

  • A detective finally ausfindig macht the hidden treasure.
  • You search online for hours. You ausfindig machen the perfect recipe.
  • The IT team ausfindig macht the source of the network bug.
  • After weeks of searching, she ausfindig macht her long-lost cousin on social media.
  • The journalist ausfindig macht a crucial piece of evidence for her story.
  • Can you ausfindig machen, where I parked my car? It's gone!

When To Use It

Use ausfindig machen when you want to emphasize the search process. You've actively sought something out. It was not readily available. It implies a degree of difficulty. Maybe the item was hidden. Perhaps it was lost or misplaced. You might be looking for information. It could be a person you need to contact. The key is the successful conclusion of a hunt. It's perfect for stories of discovery. Think of treasure hunts or detective work. It also fits when you find something online after much searching. Like finding that obscure band's music video.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use ausfindig machen for things that are obvious. If you walk into a room and see a table, you don't ausfindig machen it. You simply finden it. Avoid it for things you find by pure chance. Or when something is handed to you. It's not for everyday, simple finds. If your friend asks where your keys are, and they're in your pocket, you wouldn't say 'I ausfindig gemacht them'. You'd just say 'Here they are' or 'I found them'. It's also not for abstract concepts you create. You don't ausfindig machen an idea; you develop one.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse ausfindig machen with simpler verbs. They might use finden (to find) when more effort was implied. Or they might use suchen (to search) incorrectly. Suchen means to look for, but not necessarily to find.

I suche my keys. I finde my keys. (If you found them)
I finden the hidden door. I mache the hidden door ausfindig. (Implies effort)
I suche the information. I mache the information ausfindig. (If you successfully found it)

Similar Expressions

  • finden: This is the general word for 'to find'. It lacks the effort implied by ausfindig machen. You use it for any successful finding.
  • entdecken: Means 'to discover'. This implies finding something completely new or unknown. It's often about a revelation.
  • aufspüren: Similar to ausfindig machen, meaning 'to track down' or 'to trace'. It often has a slightly more persistent, sometimes investigative, feel. Think of tracking an animal or a fugitive.
  • herausfinden: Means 'to find out' (information). It's specifically for discovering facts or truths, often through investigation or deduction.

Common Variations

While ausfindig machen is the standard, you might sometimes see slight variations in informal speech. However, the core structure remains the same. The verb machen is conjugated. The prefix ausfindig stays attached. For example, 'Ich mache den Fehler ausfindig' (I'll track down the mistake). Or 'Sie machte den Dieb ausfindig' (She tracked down the thief). The meaning is consistent: successful location after effort.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a detective, Sherlock Holmes, wearing a deerstalker hat (aus = out, like 'out there'). He's 'hunting' (finden) for clues. He's making (machen) his way through the foggy streets. He's ausfindig making the culprit! The 'out-finding' machen helps you remember the active search and successful conclusion. It's like he's 'making something out' of the available clues to find the truth.

Quick FAQ

  • Is it formal or informal? It's generally neutral to slightly informal. You can use it in many contexts, but avoid extremely formal speeches.
  • What's the difference between finden and ausfindig machen? Finden is just 'to find'. Ausfindig machen means you actively searched and succeeded in locating something difficult to find.
  • Can I use it for information? Yes, absolutely! It's great for finding data, facts, or specific information after some research.

Usage Notes

This phrase carries a neutral to slightly informal tone. It's best used when you want to emphasize the effort involved in finding something. Avoid it in very formal contexts or when the finding was effortless or accidental, where `finden` would be more appropriate. Remember the core idea: a successful search for something not immediately apparent.

🎯

Use it in Job Interviews

Instead of saying 'I found a solution', say 'Ich konnte {die|f} optimale Lösung ausfindig machen'. It sounds much more impressive.

⚠️

Not for People You Like

Don't say you 'made your girlfriend ausfindig' unless you were playing hide and seek. It sounds like you were hunting her.

💡

The 'Zu' Rule

Remember: 'ausfindig ZU machen'. Never 'auszufindig machen'.

💬

The Detective Vibe

Embrace the detective vibe! Using this word makes you sound like a character in a German crime thriller.

Examples

10
#1 Texting a friend about a lost item
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Keine Sorge, ich habe mein Handy endlich `ausfindig gemacht`! Es lag unter dem Sofakissen.

Don't worry, I finally located my phone! It was under the sofa cushion.

Shows the successful recovery of a misplaced item after a search.

#2 Job interview follow-up
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Nachdem wir Ihre Referenzen überprüft haben, konnten wir den Grund für die Verzögerung `ausfindig machen`.

After reviewing your references, we were able to locate the reason for the delay.

Used professionally to describe finding the cause of a problem.

#3 Instagram caption about finding a rare item
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Nach Monaten der Suche habe ich endlich diese limitierte Vinyl-Edition `ausfindig gemacht`! 🤩 #vinylcollection #rareschätze

After months of searching, I finally located this limited vinyl edition! 🤩 #vinylcollection #rareschätze

Emphasizes the effort and excitement of finding a sought-after item.

#4 Discussing a research project

Der Historiker hat die verschollenen Briefe in einem kleinen Archiv in Paris `ausfindig gemacht`.

The historian located the lost letters in a small archive in Paris.

Highlights the discovery of important, hard-to-find historical documents.

#5 WhatsApp message about finding a person
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich habe endlich die E-Mail-Adresse von unserem alten Schulfreund `ausfindig gemacht`!

I finally located our old school friend's email address!

Shows finding contact information for someone after some effort.

Mistake: Using 'finden' when effort is implied Common Mistake

✗ Ich habe die Ursache des Problems `gefunden`. → ✓ Ich habe die Ursache des Problems `ausfindig gemacht`.

✗ I found the cause of the problem. → ✓ I located the cause of the problem.

Using `gefunden` downplays the active search and difficulty involved.

Mistake: Using 'suchen' when the item is found Common Mistake

✗ Ich `suche` den verlorenen Schlüssel. → ✓ Ich habe den verlorenen Schlüssel `ausfindig gemacht`.

✗ I am searching for the lost key. → ✓ I located the lost key.

`Suchen` means to look for, not to successfully find. This mistake misses the successful outcome.

#8 Humorous: Trying to find a specific meme
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Nachdem ich stundenlang durch TikTok gescrollt bin, habe ich endlich diesen einen viralen Clip `ausfindig gemacht`! Mein Leben ist jetzt komplett.

After scrolling through TikTok for hours, I finally located that one viral clip! My life is now complete.

Humorously applies the phrase to the 'difficult' task of finding a meme.

#9 Emotional: Finding a lost pet
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Als ich meinen kleinen Kater nach zwei Tagen endlich `ausfindig gemacht` habe, war ich so erleichtert. Ich dachte, ich verliere ihn für immer.

When I finally located my little cat after two days, I was so relieved. I thought I was losing him forever.

Conveys strong emotion tied to the successful, effortful recovery of something precious.

#10 Formal: Locating a business prospect
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Unser Vertriebsteam arbeitet daran, den zuständigen Ansprechpartner bei der Ziel firma `ausfindig zu machen`.

Our sales team is working to locate the responsible contact person at the target company.

Used in a business context to describe the deliberate search for a key individual.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'ausfindig machen'.

Die Polizei hat den Dieb gestern ________ ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ausfindig gemacht

In the perfect tense, we use 'haben' + 'ausfindig gemacht'.

Which sentence is correct?

A: Ich muss ausfindig den Schlüssel machen. B: Ich muss den Schlüssel ausfindig machen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

The adjective 'ausfindig' goes to the end of the clause in an infinitive construction.

Match the situation to the most natural phrase.

You found a 2€ coin on the street by accident.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich habe 2€ gefunden.

'Ausfindig machen' is for intentional searches, not accidents.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hast du das Leck im Rohr gefunden? B: Ja, ich konnte die Stelle endlich ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ausfindig machen

After 'konnte' (modal verb), we need the infinitive 'ausfindig machen'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Finden vs. Ausfindig Machen

finden
accidental zufällig
simple einfach
ausfindig machen
intentional gezielt
effortful mühsam

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'ausfindig machen'. Fill Blank B1

Die Polizei hat den Dieb gestern ________ ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ausfindig gemacht

In the perfect tense, we use 'haben' + 'ausfindig gemacht'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose B2

A: Ich muss ausfindig den Schlüssel machen. B: Ich muss den Schlüssel ausfindig machen.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

The adjective 'ausfindig' goes to the end of the clause in an infinitive construction.

Match the situation to the most natural phrase. situation_matching B1

You found a 2€ coin on the street by accident.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich habe 2€ gefunden.

'Ausfindig machen' is for intentional searches, not accidents.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

A: Hast du das Leck im Rohr gefunden? B: Ja, ich konnte die Stelle endlich ________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ausfindig machen

After 'konnte' (modal verb), we need the infinitive 'ausfindig machen'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

14 questions

No, it's very common for abstract things like errors, causes, or sources of information.

Yes, but it implies you were looking for them (e.g., a witness, a missing person, or a long-lost friend).

Yes, it is more formal and implies a more deliberate process.

There isn't a direct opposite collocation, but you could say 'verlieren' (to lose) or 'übersehen' (to overlook).

No! This is a common mistake. It is always 'machen'.

No, it's a separate word (an adjective) that forms a collocation with 'machen'.

Use the passive: 'ausfindig gemacht werden'.

Yes, it is standard in Swiss High German as well.

It's possible if the job was very hard to find, but 'eine Stelle finden' is more common.

Not at all. It's very common in modern news and professional life.

Yes, if you're telling a friend you finally found that hidden bar you were looking for.

'Aufspüren' is more like 'tracking' (following a trail), while 'ausfindig machen' is more about the final act of locating.

Yes, frequently, to describe identifying variables or sources.

Usually 'herausfinden' is better for secrets. 'Ausfindig machen' is for the source of the secret.

Related Phrases

🔄

aufspüren

synonym

To track down (like a hound)

🔄

lokalisieren

synonym

To locate

🔗

entdecken

similar

To discover

🔗

ermitteln

builds on

To investigate

🔗

auftreiben

specialized form

To scrounge up / find with difficulty

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