A1 Collocation Neutral 3 min read

großer Hunger

Great hunger

Literally: great hunger

In 15 Seconds

  • Use it to signal you need a full, hearty meal.
  • Always pair it with the verb 'haben' (to have).
  • Add an 'n' to make it 'großen Hunger' in sentences.

Meaning

This is the standard way to tell someone you are really hungry and ready for a full meal. It is stronger than just being 'peckish' and suggests you need more than a light snack.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Deciding on a restaurant with a friend

Ich habe großen Hunger, lass uns zum Italiener gehen.

I have a great hunger, let's go to the Italian restaurant.

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2

After a long hiking trip

Nach der Wanderung hatten wir alle großen Hunger.

After the hike, we all had a great hunger.

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3

A polite inquiry during a business lunch

Haben Sie großen Hunger oder reicht Ihnen eine Vorspeise?

Are you very hungry, or is an appetizer enough for you?

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Cultural Background

Portion sizes in traditional German restaurants (Gasthäuser) are designed for 'großer Hunger'. It is common to see large schnitzels that overlap the plate. The term 'Mords Hunger' is frequently used in Austria to express an extreme, almost 'deadly' hunger in a hyperbolic, friendly way. Swiss German speakers might use 'en huere Hunger' (very informal/slang) to express the same intensity as 'großer Hunger'. Students often talk about 'großer Hunger' when they have been studying all day and finally go to the 'Mensa' (cafeteria).

💡

The 'Haben' Rule

Always remember: You HAVE hunger in German. Never say 'Ich bin Hunger'.

🎯

Drop the Article

While 'einen großen Hunger' is correct, natives usually just say 'Ich habe großen Hunger' (no article).

In 15 Seconds

  • Use it to signal you need a full, hearty meal.
  • Always pair it with the verb 'haben' (to have).
  • Add an 'n' to make it 'großen Hunger' in sentences.

What It Means

großer Hunger describes a significant physical need for food. It is the bridge between 'I could eat' and 'I am starving.' In German, hunger is something you 'have' rather than something you 'are.' When you use this phrase, you are signaling that a small salad won't cut it. You are looking for a hearty portion. It is a very common, everyday expression.

How To Use It

You will almost always use this with the verb haben (to have). Because Hunger is a masculine noun and usually the direct object, the adjective changes. You will say Ich habe großen Hunger. Notice that extra n at the end of großen. It is a small detail that makes you sound like a pro. You can also use it as a question: Hast du großen Hunger? This helps you decide where to eat.

When To Use It

Use it when you are planning lunch with a colleague. Use it when you arrive home after a long day of work. It is perfect for hiking trips or after a workout. If you are at a restaurant and the waiter asks if you want an appetizer, this phrase explains why you might want two. It is also great for texting friends when deciding on a pizza size.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for metaphorical cravings. If you 'hunger' for success or power, Germans use different words. Also, avoid it if you only want a tiny treat. If you just want one cookie, say you have ein bisschen Hunger. Using großer Hunger for a grape sounds a bit dramatic. It is also not a medical term, so don't use it in a clinical biology report.

Cultural Background

Germans take their meal times quite seriously. The traditional Mittagessen (lunch) was historically the main warm meal of the day. Having a großer Hunger at noon is culturally expected. There is also a famous marketing character called 'Der kleine Hunger' from a rice pudding brand. He represents that annoying little craving. By contrast, großer Hunger is the real deal that requires a proper sit-down meal.

Common Variations

If you are truly famished, you can level up. Bärenhunger means you are hungry like a bear. Riesenhunger means giant hunger. On the flip side, der kleine Hunger is for those moments when you just need a snack. You might also hear Kohldampf haben, which is a very casual, slightly old-school way to say you are starving.

Usage Notes

The phrase is perfectly neutral and fits almost any social situation. Just keep an eye on the accusative case ending '-en' when using it with the verb 'haben'.

💡

The 'Haben' Rule

Always remember: You HAVE hunger in German. Never say 'Ich bin Hunger'.

🎯

Drop the Article

While 'einen großen Hunger' is correct, natives usually just say 'Ich habe großen Hunger' (no article).

⚠️

Case Sensitivity

If you use an article, it must be 'einen' (accusative). 'Ein großer Hunger' is only for the subject of a sentence.

💬

Politeness

It is perfectly polite to tell a host you have 'großer Hunger'—it's a compliment to their cooking!

Examples

6
#1 Deciding on a restaurant with a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich habe großen Hunger, lass uns zum Italiener gehen.

I have a great hunger, let's go to the Italian restaurant.

A classic way to influence the choice of restaurant based on appetite.

#2 After a long hiking trip
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Nach der Wanderung hatten wir alle großen Hunger.

After the hike, we all had a great hunger.

Describes a collective state of being very hungry after exercise.

#3 A polite inquiry during a business lunch
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Haben Sie großen Hunger oder reicht Ihnen eine Vorspeise?

Are you very hungry, or is an appetizer enough for you?

Using the formal 'Sie' while asking about appetite.

#4 Texting a partner about dinner plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Großer Hunger! Kochst du heute?

Great hunger! Are you cooking today?

Short, punchy text message style.

#5 A humorous observation about a pet
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Mein Hund hat immer großen Hunger, egal wann er gefressen hat.

My dog always has a great hunger, no matter when he ate.

Applying the human phrase to a greedy pet for comedic effect.

#6 Complaining after a skipped meal
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Ich habe so großen Hunger, ich könnte ein ganzes Hähnchen essen!

I have such a great hunger, I could eat a whole chicken!

Using 'so' for emphasis in an emotional or exaggerated way.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'groß' in the accusative case.

Ich habe ________ Hunger.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: großen

In the sentence 'Ich habe...', the object is in the accusative case. 'Hunger' is masculine, so 'groß' becomes 'großen'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I am very hungry' in German?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich habe großen Hunger.

German uses 'haben' (to have) and the collocation 'großen Hunger'.

Complete the dialogue.

Kellner: 'Möchten Sie eine Pizza?' Gast: 'Ja, bitte. Ich habe ________.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: großen Hunger

Ordering a whole pizza usually implies you have a 'big hunger'.

Match the German phrase to its English equivalent.

Match the items:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: all

These are the standard levels of appetite in German.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Haben vs. Sein

German (Haben)
Ich habe Hunger I have hunger
English (To Be)
I am hungry I am hungry

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'groß' in the accusative case. Fill Blank A1

Ich habe ________ Hunger.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: großen

In the sentence 'Ich habe...', the object is in the accusative case. 'Hunger' is masculine, so 'groß' becomes 'großen'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am very hungry' in German?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich habe großen Hunger.

German uses 'haben' (to have) and the collocation 'großen Hunger'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Kellner: 'Möchten Sie eine Pizza?' Gast: 'Ja, bitte. Ich habe ________.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: großen Hunger

Ordering a whole pizza usually implies you have a 'big hunger'.

Match the German phrase to its English equivalent. Match A2

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: all

These are the standard levels of appetite in German.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

14 questions

No, 'sehr' is an adverb used with adjectives. You can say 'Ich bin sehr hungrig' (adjective) or 'Ich habe großen Hunger' (noun).

It is neutral. You can use it in almost any context, from a business lunch to a family dinner.

'Hunger' is the physical need for food. 'Appetit' is the psychological desire for a specific taste.

Because 'haben' takes the accusative case, and 'Hunger' is masculine. The ending for masculine accusative adjectives is '-en'.

Yes, 'riesig' (giant) is a stronger version of 'groß'. It's very common.

You can say 'Ich habe keinen großen Hunger' or 'Ich habe nur ein bisschen Hunger'.

Not at all! Adults use it all the time to be a bit more expressive or lighthearted.

No, for thirst you must use 'großer Durst'.

No, it just means you want a full meal. It's not as extreme as 'starving'.

It's a specific type of 'big hunger' that comes on suddenly, often for sugar or junk food.

Yes, adding the article 'einen' is grammatically correct and common, though often omitted.

Yes, it's common in both spoken and written German, including literature and news.

The most common slang is 'Kohldampf haben'.

In Germany and Austria, it's 'großer' (with ß). In Switzerland, it's 'grosser' (with ss).

Related Phrases

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Bärenhunger

synonym

To be as hungry as a bear.

🔗

Heißhunger

specialized form

Sudden, intense craving.

🔗

Appetit

similar

Desire to eat.

🔗

Satt sein

contrast

To be full/satisfied.

🔄

Kohldampf haben

synonym

To be starving (slang).

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