B1 Collocation Neutral 5 min read

take up

Start a new activity

In 15 Seconds

  • Start a new hobby or activity.
  • Implies personal interest and commitment.
  • Used for new skills, sports, or creative pursuits.
  • Common in casual conversation about free time.

Meaning

When you `take up` something new, you're diving into a fresh hobby, activity, or even a new habit. It’s like saying, “I’m going to start doing this now!” It often carries a sense of excitement or commitment to exploring something different, maybe to fill your free time or learn a new skill. Think of it as opening a new chapter in your personal life!

Key Examples

3 of 10
1

Texting a friend about weekend plans

Hey! I’ve decided to finally `take up` painting this weekend. Want to join?

Hey! I’ve decided to finally start painting this weekend. Want to join?

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2

Instagram caption for a new hobby

New year, new me! Excited to `take up` yoga and find my zen. 🙏 #newbeginnings #yoga

New year, new me! Excited to start yoga and find my zen. 🙏 #newbeginnings #yoga

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Job interview (Zoom call)

Outside of my professional experience, I recently `took up` coding in Python in my spare time.

Outside of my professional experience, I recently started coding in Python in my spare time.

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🌍

Cultural Background

The British often 'take up' gardening or 'allotment' keeping as a way to connect with nature and escape the city. In the US, 'taking up' a sport like pickleball has become a massive cultural trend among all age groups recently. In professional settings, 'taking up' a challenge or a new responsibility is seen as a sign of leadership and ambition. While Japanese has its own verbs, the English phrase 'take up' is sometimes used in katakana-English contexts in fashion (shortening clothes).

💡

The Pronoun Rule

Always put 'it' or 'them' in the middle: 'Take it up', never 'Take up it'.

⚠️

Don't use for jobs

Avoid saying 'I took up a job'. Use 'I started a job' or 'I took on a role' instead.

In 15 Seconds

  • Start a new hobby or activity.
  • Implies personal interest and commitment.
  • Used for new skills, sports, or creative pursuits.
  • Common in casual conversation about free time.

What It Means

When you take up something, you're starting it for the first time. It's about beginning a new activity or hobby. You're not just trying it; you're committing to it. It implies a decision to dedicate time and effort. It's like picking up a new skill or interest. It’s an active choice to engage. This phrase has a positive, forward-looking vibe. It suggests growth and personal development. You might be looking for a new way to spend your time. Or perhaps you want to challenge yourself. It’s a common way to talk about personal pursuits.

How To Use It

Use take up when you begin something new. This could be a sport, an art form, or even a study topic. You can take up a musical instrument. You can take up a new language. You can take up running or yoga. It works for hobbies like knitting or painting. It also applies to habits, like taking up meditation. You usually say what you are taking up right after the phrase. For example, “I’m going to take up guitar.” It’s very versatile. You can use it in the past, present, or future. “She took up pottery last year.” “I’m taking up gardening.” “We will take up hiking.”

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're telling a friend about your weekend plans. “I’m thinking of taking up baking sourdough bread.” Or maybe you’re updating your LinkedIn profile. “Since leaving my old job, I’ve taken up photography to explore my creative side.” On Instagram, a caption might read: “Finally decided to take up painting! Wish me luck! 🎨” Even in a casual chat, you might say, “My neighbor took up beekeeping, and now he has the sweetest honey.” These examples show how natural it sounds. It fits perfectly into everyday conversations. It’s a phrase you’ll hear and read often. It’s a simple way to express a new beginning.

When To Use It

Use take up when you are starting a new activity or hobby. You are actively choosing to begin something. It implies a degree of commitment. You’re not just dabbling; you’re getting involved. Think about new interests you’re pursuing. Are you learning a new skill? Are you joining a new club? Are you adopting a new routine? If yes, take up is likely the right phrase. It’s great for describing personal development. It fits when you want to fill your free time productively. It also works when you're trying something for the very first time. It’s a common and friendly expression.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use take up for things you are forced to do. For example, you wouldn't say you take up a new work project if it was assigned. You might say you're *starting* or *beginning* it. Also, avoid it for things you already do regularly. If you’ve been running for years, you didn’t take up running last week. You might have *resumed* or *continued* it. Don't use it for very short, casual tries. If you taste a new coffee, you don't take up coffee. You just *tried* it. It’s not for professional duties unless you're starting them as a new skill. It’s mainly for personal interests.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse take up with similar-sounding phrases. They might use take on incorrectly. Take on often means accepting responsibility or a challenge, like a new role. Another mistake is using pick up in the wrong context. While pick up can mean learning something informally, take up implies a more dedicated start.

I will take on knitting. I will take up knitting.
I picked up playing the piano yesterday. I took up playing the piano yesterday.
She took up a lot of work. She took on a lot of work.

It's easy to mix these up!

Similar Expressions

  • Start: This is a very general word for beginning something. Take up is more specific to hobbies and activities.
  • Begin: Similar to start, it’s broad. Take up adds a nuance of personal interest.
  • Embark on: This sounds more formal and serious. You embark on a journey or a major project.
  • Get into: This means to become interested in something. It’s often less committed than take up. “I’m getting into yoga.”
  • Learn: This focuses on the acquisition of knowledge or skill. Take up is about the act of starting the activity itself.

Common Variations

  • Take up a new hobby: Very common and clear.
  • Take up a sport: Specific to athletic activities.
  • Take up a craft: For artistic or manual skills.
  • Take up gardening/painting/music: Specific examples are frequent.
  • Take up a challenge: Means to accept a difficult task. This is slightly different but related.
  • Take up residence: This means to start living in a place. It’s a fixed expression, not about hobbies!

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine you're at a crossroads. One path is your old routine, and the other is exciting and new. You need to take a upward step onto the new path. That upward step is the new activity you’re starting! The up suggests moving forward and upward into something novel. Think of it as lifting yourself into a new pursuit. It's like giving yourself a little boost to try something different.

Quick FAQ

Q. Can I take up a job?

A. Usually not. Take up is for hobbies and personal interests. You would say you started or accepted a job.

Q. Does take up mean I’ll be good at it?

A. Not necessarily! It just means you’re starting. You might be terrible at first. That’s part of the fun of taking up something new!

Q. Is take up formal or informal?

A. It’s generally neutral to informal. You can use it in most everyday conversations. It’s friendly and approachable.

Usage Notes

The phrase `take up` is primarily used for starting new hobbies, activities, or interests. It carries a neutral to informal tone and is best suited for everyday conversations, social media, or casual writing. Avoid using it for professional duties or responsibilities, where phrases like 'start,' 'begin,' or 'take on' are more appropriate. Be mindful of the distinction between `take up` (hobbies) and `take on` (challenges/responsibilities).

💡

The Pronoun Rule

Always put 'it' or 'them' in the middle: 'Take it up', never 'Take up it'.

⚠️

Don't use for jobs

Avoid saying 'I took up a job'. Use 'I started a job' or 'I took on a role' instead.

🎯

Use with Gerunds

It sounds very natural to use the -ing form: 'I've taken up swimming' sounds better than 'I've taken up to swim'.

💬

New Year's Context

This is the #1 phrase used in January when people talk about their resolutions.

Examples

10
#1 Texting a friend about weekend plans
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Hey! I’ve decided to finally `take up` painting this weekend. Want to join?

Hey! I’ve decided to finally start painting this weekend. Want to join?

Shows a clear decision to begin a new creative activity.

#2 Instagram caption for a new hobby
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

New year, new me! Excited to `take up` yoga and find my zen. 🙏 #newbeginnings #yoga

New year, new me! Excited to start yoga and find my zen. 🙏 #newbeginnings #yoga

Used to announce the beginning of a wellness activity.

#3 Job interview (Zoom call)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Outside of my professional experience, I recently `took up` coding in Python in my spare time.

Outside of my professional experience, I recently started coding in Python in my spare time.

Highlights a new skill acquired voluntarily for personal development.

#4 Chatting with a colleague during a break
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

My brother `took up` woodworking last month. His house is now full of handmade furniture!

My brother started woodworking last month. His house is now full of handmade furniture!

Describes someone beginning a new craft or manual skill.

#5 WhatsApp message to family
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Guess what? I'm `taking up` learning the ukulele! Should be fun (and loud!).

Guess what? I'm starting to learn the ukulele! Should be fun (and loud!).

Expresses enthusiasm for starting a new musical pursuit.

#6 Reflecting on personal growth
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After feeling stuck for a while, I decided to `take up` volunteering at the animal shelter.

After feeling stuck for a while, I decided to start volunteering at the animal shelter.

Shows how starting a new activity can be a positive life change.

Mistake: Using 'take on' for a hobby Common Mistake
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✗ I decided to `take on` gardening this spring. → ✓ I decided to `take up` gardening this spring.

✗ I decided to accept gardening this spring. → ✓ I decided to start gardening this spring.

`Take on` implies accepting a task or responsibility, not starting a hobby.

Mistake: Using 'take up' for a job Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

✗ He `took up` a new job as a teacher. → ✓ He `started` a new job as a teacher.

✗ He began a new job as a teacher. → ✓ He started a new job as a teacher.

`Take up` is generally not used for professional roles; 'start', 'begin', or 'accept' are better.

#9 Ordering food delivery
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I’m trying that new vegan place tonight. I’m `taking up` a plant-based diet challenge for a month!

I’m trying that new vegan place tonight. I’m starting a plant-based diet challenge for a month!

Used here for starting a new dietary habit or challenge.

#10 Discussing free time activities
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

What have you been up to lately? I’ve been thinking about `taking up` photography.

What have you been up to lately? I’ve been thinking about starting photography.

A common way to inquire about or express interest in starting a new hobby.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'take up'.

I'm so busy; my new project ______ all my time.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: takes up

The subject 'my new project' is third-person singular, so we use 'takes up'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

A) I took up it. B) I took it up. C) I taken it up.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

With pronouns like 'it', the object must go between the verb and the particle.

Match the meaning of 'take up' to the sentence.

1. Shorten clothes, 2. Start a hobby, 3. Occupy space. Sentence: 'The piano is too big for this room.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 3

The sentence refers to the piano filling the room's space.

Complete the dialogue.

A: You're very good at chess! B: Thanks, I ______ only last month.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: took it up

The past tense 'took' is needed because the action happened 'last month'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Take Up vs. Take On

Take Up
Hobby Hobby
Sport Sport
Take On
Job Job
Responsibility Responsibility

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'take up'. Fill Blank B1

I'm so busy; my new project ______ all my time.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: takes up

The subject 'my new project' is third-person singular, so we use 'takes up'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

A) I took up it. B) I took it up. C) I taken it up.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B

With pronouns like 'it', the object must go between the verb and the particle.

Match the meaning of 'take up' to the sentence. situation_matching A2

1. Shorten clothes, 2. Start a hobby, 3. Occupy space. Sentence: 'The piano is too big for this room.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 3

The sentence refers to the piano filling the room's space.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: You're very good at chess! B: Thanks, I ______ only last month.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: took it up

The past tense 'took' is needed because the action happened 'last month'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

No, but you can 'take up with' a person, which means starting a relationship with them.

It's neutral. You can use it with friends or in a business meeting.

'Start' is general. 'Take up' specifically implies a new hobby or a commitment of time.

Yes! 'I've decided to take up Japanese' is a perfect sentence.

Yes, it's a very common term in tailoring to mean making a hem higher.

The past tense is 'took up'. Example: 'I took up golf last year.'

'Took up' is past simple; 'taken up' is the past participle used with 'have'.

Yes, usually in the form 'take someone up on an offer'.

Yes, like 'The sofa takes up too much room.'

Yes, you can say 'take up photography' or 'take photography up'.

The most common opposite is 'give up' (to stop doing something).

Yes, this is a very common and slightly more formal collocation.

Related Phrases

🔗

get into

similar

To become interested in or start doing something.

🔗

take on

contrast

To accept a job or responsibility.

🔗

give up

contrast

To stop doing something.

🔗

pick up

similar

To learn a skill easily or without formal study.

🔗

take up with

specialized form

To start a relationship with someone.

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