Taking this into account
Academic essay writing expression
Literally: Accepting this fact into your mental record or calculation
In 15 Seconds
- Used when weighing a specific fact before making a final decision.
- Common in professional emails, academic essays, and serious planning.
- Requires the preposition 'into' to be grammatically correct.
- Shows you are thinking logically and considering all available evidence.
Meaning
This phrase describes the act of weighing a specific fact or detail before reaching a conclusion. It's like adding a new weight to a mental scale to see how it shifts your final decision. You use it when you want to show that you aren't just ignoring information, but actively letting it influence your judgment.
Key Examples
3 of 10Texting about a weekend trip
Taking the traffic into account, we should probably leave Friday morning instead of the afternoon.
Taking the traffic into account, we should probably leave Friday morning instead of the afternoon.
Job interview on Zoom
Taking my previous leadership roles into account, I believe I'm ready for a senior position.
Taking my previous leadership roles into account, I believe I'm ready for a senior position.
Instagram caption for a travel photo
Taking the 12-hour hike into account, this view was definitely worth every blister! 🥾
Taking the 12-hour hike into account, this view was definitely worth every blister!
Cultural Background
In US business culture, 'taking things into account' is often linked to 'The Bottom Line.' Decisions are expected to be justified by data points that have been 'accounted for.' British speakers often use 'Bearing in mind' as a slightly softer, more polite alternative to 'Taking into account,' though both are common in formal settings. Japanese professionals using English often favor this phrase because it maps directly to the Japanese 'kōryo ni ireru,' making it a 'safe' and polite choice for international meetings. In international law, 'taking into account' is a specific legal requirement for judges to prove they have considered all mitigating factors to ensure a fair trial. In peer-reviewed journals, this phrase is used to acknowledge the limitations of a study or the variables that were controlled.
Use it to sound more objective
Instead of saying 'I think,' say 'Taking [Fact] into account, I think...' It makes your opinion sound like a logical conclusion rather than just a feeling.
Don't over-use it
Using this phrase in every sentence will make you sound like a robot. Save it for the most important points in your argument.
In 15 Seconds
- Used when weighing a specific fact before making a final decision.
- Common in professional emails, academic essays, and serious planning.
- Requires the preposition 'into' to be grammatically correct.
- Shows you are thinking logically and considering all available evidence.
What It Means
Imagine you are a judge in a very tiny, personal courtroom. Someone hands you a piece of evidence. You don't just look at it and throw it away; you place it on the table and let it change how you feel about the whole case. That is exactly what taking this into account does. It signals to your listener that a specific piece of information—maybe a rainy weather forecast or a low bank balance—is now a part of your decision-making process. It’s a sophisticated way of saying, "I’m being thoughtful about this."
How To Use It
You can use this phrase in a few different spots in a sentence. Most commonly, it acts as a bridge between a fact and a result. You might say, "The hotel is expensive, but taking this into account, it’s still the best option because it’s right next to the beach." You can also start a sentence with it to set the stage: "Taking into account the recent delays, we should probably leave an hour earlier." Notice how the word this can be replaced by the actual thing you are considering. It’s flexible like that! Just remember not to crowd it with too many other prepositions. It likes its space.
Formality & Register
This phrase lives in the "Professional & Polished" neighborhood. It’s the gold standard for C1-level English because it sounds intelligent without being robotic. You’ll find it all over academic essays, business reports, and serious emails to your landlord. However, don't be afraid to use it with friends when you're discussing something important. If you're planning a group trip and someone mentions a budget limit, saying "Taking that into account, maybe we should book the Airbnb instead of the Hilton" makes you sound like the responsible adult of the group. It’s less "corporate drone" and more "thoughtful strategist."
Real-Life Examples
Think about your Netflix queue. You want to watch a three-hour epic movie, but it's already 11:00 PM. Taking the time into account, you decide to watch a 20-minute sitcom instead. Or imagine you're job hunting on LinkedIn. You see a great role, but the commute is an hour each way. In the interview, you might say, "Taking the travel time into account, I’d like to discuss the possibility of remote work two days a week." It even works for fitness! If your legs are sore from yesterday's run, you might say, "Taking my recovery into account, I'll just do some light stretching today." It’s the ultimate phrase for people who actually think before they act.
When To Use It
Use this phrase when the "thing" you are considering is a deal-breaker or a significant influence. Use it when you want to sound balanced and fair. It’s perfect for performance reviews at work ("Taking your high sales figures into account, we are happy to offer a bonus"). It’s also great for travel vlogging when you’re explaining why you chose a specific route. If you want to show that you’ve done your homework and aren't just making random guesses, this is your go-to expression. It adds a layer of "I’ve thought this through" to anything you say.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this for tiny, impulsive decisions. If you're choosing between a blue pen and a black pen, saying "Taking the ink color into account, I'll choose the blue one" sounds a bit like you’re trying too hard to be a philosophy professor. It's also not a replacement for "because." Don't say "I'm tired taking into account I slept late." That sounds clunky. Keep it for situations where there is a clear "input" (the fact) and a "calculated output" (the decision). If there's no real thinking involved, just stick to simpler words like "because of" or "since."
Common Mistakes
Learners often trip up on the prepositions here. One common error is saying ✗ taking in account. You need that into! Another mistake is ✗ taking for account. That sounds like you're trying to pay a bill. Some people also try to make it plural: ✗ taking into accounts. Unless you are literally a bank manager looking at twenty different savings accounts, keep it singular. Remember: ✓ Taking this into account. It’s a fixed package. Don't try to unwrap it or swap the parts, or it might lose its magic.
Common Variations
If you want to mix things up, you can use taking this into consideration. It’s almost identical, though maybe 5% more formal. For a shorter, punchier vibe, try given that. For example, "Given the weather, we should stay inside." If you’re feeling a bit more academic, you might use in light of this. This sounds like you’ve just discovered a new scientific fact. In casual texting, people often just say considering.... Like, "Considering it's raining, I'm staying home." Each variation has its own little flavor, but taking into account remains the most balanced of the bunch.
Real Conversations
Speaker A: The flight is only $50, but it lands at 3:00 AM.
Speaker B: Taking the late arrival into account, we’ll probably spend more on an Uber than we saved on the ticket!
Speaker A: Did you see the new update for the game? It makes the boss fights way harder.
Speaker B: Yeah, taking that into account, I think I need to level up my character before I try the final mission.
Speaker A: The candidate has zero experience in marketing.
Speaker B: True, but taking her incredible portfolio into account, I think she’s worth an interview.
Quick FAQ
Is it too formal for a text? Not if you're planning something big with friends. Is this mandatory? No, you can say taking everything into account or taking the costs into account. Can I use it at the end of a sentence? Yes, though it's less common. "We decided to go, taking the risks into account." Does it mean the same as considering? Yes, but it feels a bit more intentional and weightier. It suggests a more serious mental process than just a passing thought.
Usage Notes
This phrase is high-level (C1) and signals logical thinking. Avoid the common mistake of saying 'in account' or 'taking into accounts'. It works best as a bridge between a specific fact and a reasoned decision.
Use it to sound more objective
Instead of saying 'I think,' say 'Taking [Fact] into account, I think...' It makes your opinion sound like a logical conclusion rather than just a feeling.
Don't over-use it
Using this phrase in every sentence will make you sound like a robot. Save it for the most important points in your argument.
The 'That' Clause
If you want to follow the phrase with a whole sentence, use 'Taking into account the fact that...' or simply 'Taking into account that...'
Polite Disagreement
Use it to disagree politely: 'I see your point, but taking the budget into account, I don't think we can do that.'
Examples
10Taking the traffic into account, we should probably leave Friday morning instead of the afternoon.
Taking the traffic into account, we should probably leave Friday morning instead of the afternoon.
Shows a logical adjustment to a plan based on a known obstacle.
Taking my previous leadership roles into account, I believe I'm ready for a senior position.
Taking my previous leadership roles into account, I believe I'm ready for a senior position.
Uses professional experience as evidence for a claim.
Taking the 12-hour hike into account, this view was definitely worth every blister! 🥾
Taking the 12-hour hike into account, this view was definitely worth every blister!
A modern way to contrast a difficulty with a positive result.
✗ I decided to stay home taking in account the rain. → ✓ I decided to stay home taking the rain into account.
I decided to stay home taking the rain into account.
Demonstrates the necessity of the word 'into'.
Taking the low budget into account, the special effects were actually quite impressive.
Taking the low budget into account, the special effects were actually quite impressive.
Evaluates quality relative to constraints.
Taking your feedback into account, I have revised the third chapter of my thesis.
Taking your feedback into account, I have revised the third chapter of my thesis.
Shows respect for an authority figure's input.
Taking his tiny size into account, my cat sure makes a lot of noise at 3 AM.
Taking his tiny size into account, my cat sure makes a lot of noise at 3 AM.
Uses formal logic for a funny, everyday situation.
✗ Taking into accounts the cost, it's too expensive. → ✓ Taking the cost into account, it's too expensive.
Taking the cost into account, it's too expensive.
Shows that 'account' should be singular in this expression.
Taking the long delivery time into account, let's just cook something at home.
Taking the long delivery time into account, let's just cook something at home.
A practical decision based on a modern inconvenience.
Taking everything we've been through into account, I know we can handle this challenge.
Taking everything we've been through into account, I know we can handle this challenge.
Uses the phrase to provide emotional reassurance.
Test Yourself
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the phrase.
The judge decided to ______ his clean record ______ account.
The standard idiom is 'take [something] into account.'
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose the best option:
We do not use 'of' and we must use 'account' not 'count'.
Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.
A: 'The project is late.' B: 'Yes, but you have to ______ that two team members were sick.'
When followed by a 'that' clause, we often add 'the fact' or just use 'take into account that'.
Match the 'account' to the decision.
If the fact is 'Heavy Snow', what is the decision taking it into account?
Canceling a flight is a logical decision when taking heavy snow into account.
Use the passive voice form.
The potential risks were ______ ______ ______ when the plan was approved.
The passive voice requires the past participle 'taken'.
Identify the most formal usage.
Which sentence sounds most like a CEO speaking?
'Taking into account' combined with 'financial projections' creates a high level of formality.
🎉 Score: /6
Visual Learning Aids
Formality Scale
Practice Bank
6 exercisesThe judge decided to ______ his clean record ______ account.
The standard idiom is 'take [something] into account.'
Choose the best option:
We do not use 'of' and we must use 'account' not 'count'.
A: 'The project is late.' B: 'Yes, but you have to ______ that two team members were sick.'
When followed by a 'that' clause, we often add 'the fact' or just use 'take into account that'.
If the fact is 'Heavy Snow', what is the decision taking it into account?
Canceling a flight is a logical decision when taking heavy snow into account.
The potential risks were ______ ______ ______ when the plan was approved.
The passive voice requires the past participle 'taken'.
Which sentence sounds most like a CEO speaking?
'Taking into account' combined with 'financial projections' creates a high level of formality.
🎉 Score: /6
Video Tutorials
Find video tutorials on YouTube for this phrase.
Frequently Asked Questions
12 questionsYes, they are interchangeable. 'Consideration' is slightly more formal and longer, but the meaning is identical.
It is always 'take into account.' The word 'into' is essential for the idiom.
Not usually. It is almost always followed by the thing being considered, or it starts the sentence as a participial phrase.
'Account for' means to explain why something happened. 'Take into account' means to consider something before making a decision.
Both! It is a standard phrase across all major English dialects.
Yes, but it might sound a bit formal. In a text, you might just say 'Considering...' or 'Given...'
Yes, it acts as a complex transition that shows a logical relationship between a fact and a conclusion.
No. Never use 'of' after 'account' in this phrase. This is a very common mistake.
You change 'take' to 'took.' For example: 'We took the risks into account.'
It is perfect for a job interview. It shows you are a thoughtful and analytical person.
You can say 'Thinking about...' or 'Factoring in...'
Yes. 'Taking him into account' means considering his specific needs or situation.
Related Phrases
Take into consideration
synonymTo think about something carefully.
Factor in
similarTo include something in a calculation.
Bear in mind
similarTo remember something important.
In light of
builds onBecause of new information.
Disregard
contrastTo ignore something.
Account for
specialized formTo explain the cause of something.