C2 adjective #25,000 most common 3 min read

artificiality

Artificiality is the quality of being fake or made by people instead of being natural.

Explanation at your level:

Artificiality is a big word for 'fake.' If something is not from nature, it has artificiality. A robot has artificiality because a person built it.

When things are made by people, they can have artificiality. It means they are not natural. Sometimes people act in a way that is not real; we call that artificiality, too.

Artificiality is the quality of being made by humans rather than nature. It is often used to describe things that feel insincere or forced. For example, if a conversation feels stiff, you might notice its artificiality.

In B2 English, we use artificiality to critique things that lack authenticity. It is common in discussions about social media, where the 'perfect' lives people show often have a sense of artificiality. It implies a contrast with genuine, organic experiences.

At the C1 level, artificiality is a nuanced term for discussing the 'contrived' nature of modern systems. It is used in academic contexts to analyze the detachment between human experience and technological mediation. It suggests a lack of raw, unmediated reality.

C2 mastery involves understanding the philosophical weight of artificiality. It touches on the tension between the 'natural' and the 'constructed.' In literary criticism, it is used to discuss the 'artificiality of the narrative voice,' where the author's hand is too visible, breaking the reader's immersion in the story.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • A noun meaning 'fake quality'.
  • Opposite of authenticity.
  • Used in formal/academic contexts.
  • Uncountable, no plural.

When we talk about artificiality, we are usually describing the gap between what is real and what is manufactured. Think of a plastic flower versus a real one; the plastic flower has artificiality because it was crafted by a machine or a person, not grown from a seed.

Beyond physical objects, we use this word to describe human behavior. If someone is acting in a way that feels forced or insincere, we might say their personality has a sense of artificiality. It is that uncomfortable feeling when you know someone is putting on a show instead of being their true self.

The word artificiality comes from the Latin word artificialis, which means 'of or belonging to art.' Back in the Middle Ages, 'art' didn't just mean painting; it meant any skill or craft. So, something 'artificial' was simply something made with skill.

Over time, the meaning shifted. As we started mass-producing things, the word began to imply that something was 'not natural.' By the 17th century, it took on the negative connotation of being 'fake.' It is a fascinating evolution from describing high-level human craftsmanship to describing something that lacks a natural soul.

You will often see artificiality used in formal writing, such as essays about technology, art criticism, or social psychology. It is not a word people use in casual text messages; you wouldn't say, 'That party had too much artificiality!'

Instead, look for it in contexts like 'the artificiality of modern life' or 'the artificiality of the performance.' It pairs well with verbs like detect, perceive, or overcome. When you want to sound sophisticated while critiquing something that feels 'fake,' this is your go-to noun.

While 'artificiality' itself isn't in many idioms, it relates to concepts like 'putting on an act', which means behaving in a way that isn't natural. Another is 'wearing a mask', describing someone hiding their true feelings. We also say something is 'as fake as a three-dollar bill', which highlights the same lack of authenticity. 'Plastic personality' is a common way to describe someone who seems to have a high degree of artificiality in their social interactions.

Artificiality is an uncountable noun. You don't usually say 'an artificiality' or 'two artificialities.' It is pronounced ar-ti-fi-shi-AL-i-tee, with the main stress on the 'AL' syllable. It rhymes with words like specialty, mentality, and reality.

Because it is a long, abstract noun, it is almost always used in the singular form. It functions as the subject or object in sentences, often following adjectives like sheer, total, or unavoidable to emphasize the extent of the 'fakeness' being described.

Fun Fact

It originally meant 'skillful' before it meant 'fake'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˌɑːtɪˌfɪʃiˈæləti/

Clear 'ar' sound at the start.

US /ˌɑːrtəˌfɪʃiˈæləti/

Strong 'r' sound in the middle.

Common Errors

  • stressing the wrong syllable
  • swallowing the 'i' sounds
  • mispronouncing the 'ti' as 'chi'

Rhymes With

reality mentality specialty locality frivolity

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Academic level

Writing 4/5

Needs care

Speaking 3/5

Formal

Listening 3/5

Moderate

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

fake real natural

Learn Next

contrivance authenticity

Advanced

superficiality

Grammar to Know

Uncountable nouns

Information, advice, artificiality.

Suffix -ity

Reality, sanity, artificiality.

Noun usage

The + noun.

Examples by Level

1

The toy is made of plastic.

The toy is not natural.

Simple noun usage.

1

The artificiality of the flowers was obvious.

2

He felt the artificiality of the situation.

3

She dislikes the artificiality of city life.

4

The actor showed no artificiality.

5

The room felt cold due to its artificiality.

6

We prefer natural wood over artificiality.

7

The artificiality of the smile was clear.

8

He tried to hide the artificiality of his plan.

1

The artificiality of the reality show was boring.

2

She hated the artificiality of the formal dinner.

3

The artificiality of the dialogue ruined the play.

4

He noticed the artificiality in her tone.

5

The artificiality of the setting made it feel fake.

6

They discussed the artificiality of modern marketing.

7

The artificiality of the synthetic fabric was clear.

8

The artificiality of the situation made him uncomfortable.

1

The sheer artificiality of the performance was off-putting.

2

Critics pointed out the artificiality of the plot.

3

There is an inherent artificiality in digital communication.

4

The artificiality of the corporate culture was draining.

5

He struggled to overcome the artificiality of the meeting.

6

The artificiality of the decor made the house feel like a museum.

7

We must look past the artificiality of the media reports.

8

The artificiality of the social interaction was palpable.

1

The film explores the artificiality of human relationships in the digital age.

2

The artificiality of the academic discourse obscured the truth.

3

Her writing style suffers from a certain artificiality.

4

The artificiality of the political debate was evident to all.

5

He was struck by the artificiality of the entire gala.

6

The artificiality of the landscape design was intentional.

7

One cannot ignore the artificiality of the current economic model.

8

The artificiality of the situation was a barrier to genuine connection.

1

The novel serves as a critique of the artificiality inherent in 19th-century social etiquette.

2

There is a profound artificiality in the way we curate our online personas.

3

The artificiality of the construct was designed to deceive the observers.

4

He argued that the artificiality of the system was its primary flaw.

5

The artificiality of the poetic structure felt forced and uninspired.

6

The artificiality of the stage set was meant to underscore the play's themes.

7

We are living in an era defined by the artificiality of our environment.

8

The artificiality of the sentiment expressed was immediately apparent.

Synonyms

insincerity falseness unnaturalness fabrication pretension affectedness

Antonyms

authenticity naturalness sincerity

Common Collocations

sheer artificiality
detect artificiality
sense of artificiality
overcome the artificiality
perceive the artificiality
the artificiality of life
the artificiality of the performance
the artificiality of the situation
the artificiality of the dialogue
avoid artificiality

Idioms & Expressions

"put on an act"

to behave in a way that is not natural

Stop putting on an act and be yourself.

casual

"wear a mask"

to hide one's true feelings

He wears a mask of happiness.

literary

"fake it till you make it"

pretending to be confident until you are

I was nervous, but I faked it till I made it.

casual

"plastic smile"

a smile that looks insincere

She gave me a plastic smile.

casual

"empty words"

words that lack genuine meaning

His apology was just empty words.

neutral

"hollow gesture"

a gesture without real intent

The gift was a hollow gesture.

neutral

Easily Confused

artificiality vs Artificial

Same root

Adjective vs Noun

Artificial flower vs The artificiality of the flower.

artificiality vs Artifice

Sounds similar

Artifice is a trick

He used artifice to win.

artificiality vs Authenticity

Opposite meaning

Real vs Fake

Authenticity is the opposite of artificiality.

artificiality vs Affectation

Both mean fake

Only for behavior

His accent is an affectation.

Sentence Patterns

B2

The artificiality of [noun] is [adjective]

The artificiality of the play is obvious.

B1

I noticed the artificiality in [noun]

I noticed the artificiality in his tone.

B2

There is a sense of artificiality in [noun]

There is a sense of artificiality in the room.

C1

Avoid the artificiality of [noun]

Try to avoid the artificiality of the situation.

C1

The sheer artificiality of [noun]

The sheer artificiality of the set was distracting.

Word Family

Nouns

artifice a clever trick or device

Verbs

artificialize to make something artificial

Adjectives

artificial made by humans

Related

art root word

How to Use It

frequency

5

Formality Scale

Formal Academic Neutral

Common Mistakes

using as an adjective artificial
Artificiality is a noun; artificial is the adjective.
pluralizing it artificiality
It is an uncountable noun.
using for natural things natural
Artificiality implies human creation.
misspelling as artificialy artificiality
Remember the 'i-t-y' ending.
using in casual speech fake
Artificiality is too formal for casual talk.

Tips

💡

Break it down

Art-i-fi-cial-i-ty.

💡

Use in essays

Great for critique.

🌍

Context matters

Don't use it in casual chat.

💡

No plural

Never add an 's'.

💡

Focus on AL

Stress the AL syllable.

💡

Noun vs Adjective

Don't say 'The artificiality plant'.

💡

History

It meant skill once.

💡

Flashcards

Use it with 'sheer'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Art-i-fi-cial-i-ty: Art is a fake version of reality.

Visual Association

A plastic flower next to a real one.

Word Web

fake unnatural contrived manufactured

Challenge

Write a sentence using the word in a formal essay.

Word Origin

Latin

Original meaning: Made by art or skill

Cultural Context

None, but can sound judgmental if used to describe a person.

Used in intellectual or critical discussions.

Often used in critiques of reality TV shows. Used in discussions about AI.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Art/Theater

  • The artificiality of the set
  • A sense of artificiality

Social Media

  • The artificiality of influencers
  • Curing artificiality

Food/Products

  • The artificiality of ingredients
  • Avoid artificiality

Academic Writing

  • The artificiality of the construct
  • An inherent artificiality

Conversation Starters

"Do you think modern life has too much artificiality?"

"Can you think of a movie that felt full of artificiality?"

"Why do people value authenticity over artificiality?"

"Is there any situation where artificiality is a good thing?"

"How does social media contribute to the artificiality of our lives?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you felt someone was acting with artificiality.

Describe a place that felt completely natural and free of artificiality.

Why do we sometimes prefer artificiality over reality?

Reflect on the role of artificiality in your daily routine.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

It depends on the context; sometimes it is necessary.

Yes, but it sounds like a criticism.

Artificial.

It is common in formal writing.

No, it is uncountable.

ar-ti-fi-shi-AL-i-tee.

Yes, to describe processed food.

Usually negative.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

The ___ of the plastic plant was clear.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: artificiality

It describes the fake quality.

multiple choice A2

Which word means the opposite of naturalness?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: artificiality

Artificiality is the opposite of natural.

true false B1

Artificiality is a countable noun.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

It is uncountable.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

They are synonymous.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Standard subject-verb order.

Score: /5

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