A1 Collocation Neutral

خرید کنید

kharid konid

Do shopping

Meaning

To purchase goods from stores.

🌍

Cultural Background

Bargaining (Choneh zadan) is expected in bazaars but not in modern malls or supermarkets. If you 'Kharid konid' in a bazaar, never accept the first price. Tehranis often use shopping as a social outing (Passage-gardi). People go to malls to walk and socialize, even if they don't 'Kharid konid' much. If you are with an Iranian friend and you 'Kharid konid', they might try to pay for you as a sign of generosity (Ta'arof). You should politely decline and pay for yourself. Online shopping is massive. Apps like Digikala and SnappMarket have changed how people 'Kharid konid', making it more direct and less social.

💡

The 'Mi' Rule

Always put 'mi-' before 'konam/koni/konid' to show you are doing it now.

⚠️

Ta'arof Alert

If a seller says it's free, they don't mean it. Pay anyway!

Meaning

To purchase goods from stores.

💡

The 'Mi' Rule

Always put 'mi-' before 'konam/koni/konid' to show you are doing it now.

⚠️

Ta'arof Alert

If a seller says it's free, they don't mean it. Pay anyway!

🎯

Go Plural

Use 'konid' even for one person to be extra polite in shops.

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'Kharid kardan'.

من دیروز به بازار رفتم و _________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خرید کردم

The sentence starts with 'Yesterday' (دیروز), so you need the past tense.

Which sentence is more natural for 'I am shopping'?

How do you say 'I am shopping'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: من دارم خرید می‌کنم

'دارم ... می‌کنم' is the standard way to express the present continuous in Persian.

Fill in the shopkeeper's response.

مشتری: ببخشید، می‌توانم آنلاین خرید کنم؟ فروشنده: بله، لطفاً به سایت ما بروید و _________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خرید کنید

The shopkeeper is giving a polite instruction/invitation.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'Kharid kardan'. Fill Blank A1

من دیروز به بازار رفتم و _________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خرید کردم

The sentence starts with 'Yesterday' (دیروز), so you need the past tense.

Which sentence is more natural for 'I am shopping'? Choose A2

How do you say 'I am shopping'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: من دارم خرید می‌کنم

'دارم ... می‌کنم' is the standard way to express the present continuous in Persian.

Fill in the shopkeeper's response. dialogue_completion A1

مشتری: ببخشید، می‌توانم آنلاین خرید کنم؟ فروشنده: بله، لطفاً به سایت ما بروید و _________.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: خرید کنید

The shopkeeper is giving a polite instruction/invitation.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

'Kharidan' is for buying a specific thing (I bought a book). 'Kharid kardan' is for the activity (I went shopping).

Yes, it's the polite/plural form. For friends, use 'Kharid kon'.

Say 'Faghat daram nega mikonam'.

Usually no, prices in malls are fixed. Bargain in the Bazaar!

The term is 'Vitrin-gardi'.

It's better to use 'Kharidan' or 'Kharidari kardan' for big assets.

It means 'It's not worthy of you', a polite way to start the payment process.

Say 'Kharid-e ruzaneh' (daily shopping) or 'Kharid-e khuneh'.

Yes, look for the 'E-Namad' logo on websites.

It is 'Kharid kardid' (You shopped).

Related Phrases

🔗

خرید رفتن

similar

To go shopping

🔗

خریداری کردن

specialized form

To purchase (formal)

🔗

پسند کردن

builds on

To like/choose an item

🔗

حراج

similar

Sale/Auction

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