A2 verb Neutral 1 min read

motivar

/mo.tiˈβaɾ/

To motivate, to encourage; to provide (someone) with a reason for doing something.

Motivar is the act of providing the internal or external drive that turns a goal into a reality.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To provide a reason or incentive for an action.
  • Commonly used to describe encouraging others to achieve goals.
  • Essential for leadership, education, and personal growth contexts.

Summary

Motivar is the act of providing the internal or external drive that turns a goal into a reality.

  • To provide a reason or incentive for an action.
  • Commonly used to describe encouraging others to achieve goals.
  • Essential for leadership, education, and personal growth contexts.

Use with the preposition 'a'

When motivating someone to do an action, always use 'a' followed by the verb in the infinitive. For example: 'Ella me motiva a correr'.

Don't confuse with motive

In English, 'motive' is a noun. In Spanish, 'motivo' is the noun, but 'motivar' is specifically the verb for the action of inciting.

Professional context in Spanish

In Spanish-speaking workplaces, 'motivar' is a highly valued soft skill for managers. Using this word shows you care about team development.

Examples

4 of 4
1

Mi entrenador me motiva a ganar.

My coach motivates me to win.

2

Este proyecto motiva a los empleados.

This project motivates the employees.

3

Nada me motiva hoy.

Nothing motivates me today.

4

La curiosidad motiva el aprendizaje.

Curiosity motivates learning.

Word Family

Noun
motivación
Verb
motivar
Adjective
motivado

Memory Tip

Think of 'Motivar' as 'Moving' you toward a goal. It gives you the 'motive' to move!

Overview

'Motivar' es un verbo fundamental en español que conecta la causa con la acción. Derivado de 'motivo', implica dar sentido a un esfuerzo, haciendo que la meta sea atractiva o necesaria para el individuo. 2) Usage Patterns: Se usa frecuentemente con la estructura 'motivar a alguien a + infinitivo' (ej. 'Me motiva a estudiar'). También puede aparecer en contextos reflexivos o pasivos cuando se analiza la causa de un evento. 3) Common Contexts: Es una palabra clave en el ámbito educativo, laboral y deportivo. Un jefe motiva a su equipo, un profesor motiva a sus alumnos y un entrenador motiva a sus atletas. Es un término positivo que denota liderazgo y apoyo emocional. 4) Similar Words comparison: Mientras que 'animar' se centra más en dar ánimo o alegría emocional, 'motivar' tiene un matiz más profundo de proporcionar una razón lógica o un propósito para la acción. 'Incentivar' suele estar relacionado con recompensas materiales o beneficios externos, mientras que 'motivar' apela a menudo a la voluntad interna.

Usage Notes

Motivar is a neutral to formal verb used in almost all contexts. It is standard in professional and educational settings. Always ensure the preposition 'a' is used when followed by an infinitive verb.

Common Mistakes

Learners often forget the 'a' before an infinitive (e.g., 'me motiva estudiar' instead of 'me motiva a estudiar'). Another error is using it with the wrong preposition, like 'en' or 'de'.

Memory Tip

Think of 'Motivar' as 'Moving' you toward a goal. It gives you the 'motive' to move!

Word Origin

Derived from the Latin 'motivus', which means 'moving'. It shares the same root as the English word 'motion' or 'motive'.

Cultural Context

In Hispanic culture, personal relationships and emotional connection play a huge role in motivation. It is common to say 'me motiva' to describe why someone is pursuing a dream or passion.

Examples

1

Mi entrenador me motiva a ganar.

everyday

My coach motivates me to win.

2

Este proyecto motiva a los empleados.

formal

This project motivates the employees.

3

Nada me motiva hoy.

informal

Nothing motivates me today.

4

La curiosidad motiva el aprendizaje.

academic

Curiosity motivates learning.

Word Family

Noun
motivación
Verb
motivar
Adjective
motivado

Common Collocations

motivar a alguien to motivate someone
estar motivado to be motivated
motivar un cambio to trigger a change

Common Phrases

estar muy motivado

to be very motivated

falta de motivación

lack of motivation

ser un gran motivador

to be a great motivator

Often Confused With

motivar vs Animar

Animar is more about emotional support and cheering someone up. Motivar is more about providing a logical reason or goal.

motivar vs Incentivar

Incentivar often implies a reward or a material benefit to drive action. Motivar is more internal or psychological.

Grammar Patterns

motivar a alguien a + infinitivo estar motivado por + sustantivo motivar + sustantivo (en contextos causales)

Use with the preposition 'a'

When motivating someone to do an action, always use 'a' followed by the verb in the infinitive. For example: 'Ella me motiva a correr'.

Don't confuse with motive

In English, 'motive' is a noun. In Spanish, 'motivo' is the noun, but 'motivar' is specifically the verb for the action of inciting.

Professional context in Spanish

In Spanish-speaking workplaces, 'motivar' is a highly valued soft skill for managers. Using this word shows you care about team development.

Test Yourself

fill blank

Completa la frase con la forma correcta.

El profesor siempre nos ___ a aprender cosas nuevas.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: motiva

El sujeto es 'el profesor' (tercera persona del singular), por lo tanto el verbo debe ser 'motiva'.

multiple choice

Elige el sinónimo más adecuado.

¿Qué palabra sustituye mejor a 'motivar' en 'Él me motiva a mejorar'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: incentivar

Incentivar es el sinónimo más cercano que implica dar un empujón positivo hacia una meta.

sentence building

Ordena la frase correctamente.

a / me / estudiar / motiva / mi madre / .

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Mi madre me motiva a estudiar.

La estructura correcta sigue Sujeto + Objeto Directo + Verbo + Preposición + Infinitivo.

Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

Aunque son similares, 'animar' se enfoca más en el apoyo emocional o quitar la tristeza. 'Motivar' implica dar una razón específica para que alguien realice una acción concreta.

Generalmente se usa con personas. Sin embargo, en contextos formales, un hecho puede 'motivar' una decisión, significando que es la causa o fundamento de la misma.

El 'motivo' es la razón específica, mientras que la 'motivación' es el estado psicológico o el proceso de tener esos motivos para actuar.

Es un verbo regular de la primera conjugación (-ar). Se conjuga como: yo motivo, tú motivas, él motiva, nosotros motivamos, vosotros motiváis, ellos motivan.

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