B1 Collocation Neutral

पैसा कमाना

paisa kamana

Earn money

Meaning

To acquire money through work or effort.

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Cultural Background

Earning money is seen as the primary milestone of adulthood. A person is not considered 'settled' until they start 'paisa kamana'. In villages, 'paisa kamana' often involves seasonal migration to cities. It's a collective family effort. The concept of 'Shubh Labh' (Auspicious Profit) is written on doors. It means earning money should be done in a way that brings good fortune. The 'startup' culture has introduced terms like 'funding' and 'valuation', but the goal remains 'paisa kamana' at scale.

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Verb Agreement

Remember that 'kamana' is transitive. In the past tense, the verb agrees with 'paisa' (masculine), not the subject.

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Don't over-use 'Paisa'

In very formal writing, use 'Dhan' or 'Vitt' instead of 'Paisa' to sound more professional.

Meaning

To acquire money through work or effort.

💡

Verb Agreement

Remember that 'kamana' is transitive. In the past tense, the verb agrees with 'paisa' (masculine), not the subject.

⚠️

Don't over-use 'Paisa'

In very formal writing, use 'Dhan' or 'Vitt' instead of 'Paisa' to sound more professional.

🎯

Compound Verbs

Use 'paisa kama lena' to sound more like a native speaker when talking about achieving a financial goal.

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Politeness

Avoid asking 'Aap kitna paisa kamate hain?' (How much do you earn?) directly to strangers; it's considered rude.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'kamana'.

वह पिछले पाँच सालों से इस कंपनी में पैसा _______ रहा है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: कमा

The sentence is in the present continuous tense (raha hai), so the root form 'कमा' is used.

Which sentence is correct for winning the lottery?

लॉटरी के लिए कौन सा वाक्य सही है?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मैंने लॉटरी में पैसा जीता।

Lottery is a game of chance, so 'jeetna' (to win) is the correct verb.

Complete the dialogue.

राहुल: तुम इतनी मेहनत क्यों कर रहे हो? अमित: क्योंकि मुझे अपने परिवार के लिए _______ है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: पैसा कमाना

The context of 'hard work' (mehnat) implies 'earning' (kamana).

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A businessman talking about his annual profits.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मुनाफा कमाना

'Munafa' means profit, which is what businessmen earn.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Kamana vs Jeetna

कमाना (Earn)
Job Salary
जीतना (Win)
Lottery Luck

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'kamana'. Fill Blank B1

वह पिछले पाँच सालों से इस कंपनी में पैसा _______ रहा है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: कमा

The sentence is in the present continuous tense (raha hai), so the root form 'कमा' is used.

Which sentence is correct for winning the lottery? Choose A2

लॉटरी के लिए कौन सा वाक्य सही है?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मैंने लॉटरी में पैसा जीता।

Lottery is a game of chance, so 'jeetna' (to win) is the correct verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

राहुल: तुम इतनी मेहनत क्यों कर रहे हो? अमित: क्योंकि मुझे अपने परिवार के लिए _______ है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: पैसा कमाना

The context of 'hard work' (mehnat) implies 'earning' (kamana).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B2

Situation: A businessman talking about his annual profits.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: मुनाफा कमाना

'Munafa' means profit, which is what businessmen earn.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Yes, 'izzat kamana' (earning respect) is a very common and beautiful expression.

'Kamana' is more common and implies labor; 'banana' is a literal translation of 'making money' and is used more in business slang.

You say 'Maine paisa kamaya.' Don't forget the 'ne'!

Yes, 'rokda chhapna' (printing cash) or 'moti kamai' (fat earnings).

No, use 'jeetna' for bets.

It literally means 'daily bread' and refers to one's basic livelihood.

Yes, 'paisa' is a masculine noun in Hindi.

You can say 'dher saara paisa kamana' or 'bahut paisa kamana'.

Yes, variants of 'kamana' are used in Punjabi, Marathi, and Gujarati.

Yes, 'Company ne paisa kamaya' is perfectly fine.

'Paisa kharch karna' (to spend money) or 'paisa ganwana' (to lose/waste money).

Related Phrases

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रोजी-रोटी कमाना

similar

To earn one's bread and butter

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नाम कमाना

builds on

To earn a name/fame

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दुआएं कमाना

figurative

To earn blessings

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मुनाफा कमाना

specialized form

To earn profit

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पैसे बनाना

similar

To make money

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