C1 Collocation Neutral

ज़िंदगी की दौड़

zindagi ki daud

Race of life

Meaning

The continuous struggle and competition inherent in living life.

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Cultural Background

In cities like Mumbai, 'Zindagi ki daud' is literal. The 'local train' culture embodies this phrase, where missing a train by seconds feels like losing the race. The phrase is heavily used to describe the 'Coaching Culture' in places like Kota, where students compete for a few seats in top colleges. Hindi cinema has romanticized and criticized this 'daud' for decades, often portraying the village as a place of peace and the city as the 'daud'. Modern gurus use this phrase to encourage 'mindfulness', telling followers to 'step out of the race'.

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Sound like a Native

Use this phrase when someone asks why you haven't called in a while. It's the ultimate polite excuse.

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Gender Check

Never say 'Zindagi ka daud'. It's a dead giveaway that you're a beginner.

Meaning

The continuous struggle and competition inherent in living life.

🎯

Sound like a Native

Use this phrase when someone asks why you haven't called in a while. It's the ultimate polite excuse.

⚠️

Gender Check

Never say 'Zindagi ka daud'. It's a dead giveaway that you're a beginner.

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The 'Mumbai' Context

If you're in Mumbai, this phrase is almost a daily greeting. Use it to bond with fellow commuters.

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Pairing with Adjectives

Add 'अंधी' (blind) or 'बेमतलब' (meaningless) before 'दौड़' to add more emotional depth.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct genitive marker.

आजकल हर कोई ज़िंदगी ___ दौड़ में लगा है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: की

'Daud' is a feminine noun, so 'ki' is the correct marker.

Which sentence best describes a 'rat race' scenario?

इनमें से कौन सा वाक्य 'ज़िंदगी की दौड़' को सही तरह से दर्शाता है?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: वह ऑफिस के काम और प्रमोशन के चक्कर में बहुत तनाव में है।

The phrase refers to the competitive struggle of life/career, not literal running.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase.

राहुल: तुम इतने परेशान क्यों दिख रहे हो? अमित: क्या बताऊँ यार, इस _________ ने मुझे थका दिया है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ज़िंदगी की दौड़

In a context of being 'tired' or 'troubled' by life's pressures, 'Zindagi ki daud' is the natural fit.

Match the phrase variation to its context.

Match: 1. जीवन की दौड़ (Formal) 2. दौड़-धूप (Physical hustle) 3. चूहा दौड़ (Cynical/Modern)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C

Formal contexts prefer 'Jeevan', physical toil is 'daud-dhoop', and 'chooha daud' is the literal 'rat race'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Daud vs. Bhag-daud

ज़िंदगी की दौड़
Existential Rat race
Competitive Career struggle
भाग-दौड़
Physical Running errands
Daily Routine Busy schedule

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct genitive marker. Fill Blank A2

आजकल हर कोई ज़िंदगी ___ दौड़ में लगा है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: की

'Daud' is a feminine noun, so 'ki' is the correct marker.

Which sentence best describes a 'rat race' scenario? Choose B1

इनमें से कौन सा वाक्य 'ज़िंदगी की दौड़' को सही तरह से दर्शाता है?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: वह ऑफिस के काम और प्रमोशन के चक्कर में बहुत तनाव में है।

The phrase refers to the competitive struggle of life/career, not literal running.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion B2

राहुल: तुम इतने परेशान क्यों दिख रहे हो? अमित: क्या बताऊँ यार, इस _________ ने मुझे थका दिया है।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ज़िंदगी की दौड़

In a context of being 'tired' or 'troubled' by life's pressures, 'Zindagi ki daud' is the natural fit.

Match the phrase variation to its context. situation_matching C1

Match: 1. जीवन की दौड़ (Formal) 2. दौड़-धूप (Physical hustle) 3. चूहा दौड़ (Cynical/Modern)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C

Formal contexts prefer 'Jeevan', physical toil is 'daud-dhoop', and 'chooha daud' is the literal 'rat race'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

Usually, yes. It implies stress, competition, and exhaustion, though it can sometimes just mean the 'journey of life'.

No, that would sound very strange and overly dramatic. Use 'daud' or 'race' for sports.

'Zindagi' is more common and conversational; 'Jeevan' is formal and literary.

You can say 'मैं ज़िंदगी की दौड़ में सबसे आगे हूँ' (I am ahead in the race of life).

Yes, if you're discussing your motivation or how you handle pressure, but don't sound too cynical about it.

In Hindi, most nouns ending in a consonant that were derived from specific Sanskrit roots are feminine; 'daud' is one of them.

Often, yes. It usually refers to the struggle for material success and status.

Yes, to describe the pressure they face in school (e.g., 'Bachon ko zindagi ki daud mein mat dalo').

Phrases like 'Sukoon ki zindagi' (A life of peace) or 'Thahrav' (Stillness).

Constantly. It's a favorite theme for Bollywood lyricists exploring urban loneliness.

No, it should be 'Meri zindagi ki daud' because 'daud' is feminine.

Yes, it's very effective in public speaking to build rapport with the audience.

Related Phrases

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भाग-दौड़

similar

Hustle and bustle

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आपाधापी

synonym

Chaos/Frantic scramble

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पीछे छूटना

builds on

To be left behind

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ठहराव

contrast

Stillness/Pause

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मंजिल

similar

Destination

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