A1 Collocation Neutral

돈을 벌다

doneul beolda

Earn money

Meaning

To acquire money through labor or investment.

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Cultural Background

The phrase '돈을 벌다' is often used in the context of 'N-job-reo' (N-jobber), a modern term for people with multiple side hustles to increase their income. During the Lunar New Year (Seollal), children receive 'Sebaetdon' (pocket money). They don't '벌다' this money; they '받다' (receive) it. There is a popular saying '개같이 벌어서 정승같이 쓴다', which means 'Earn money like a dog (hard/humble work) and spend it like a minister (noble/generous spending).' In Korean dramas, a common trope is a character working multiple 'part-time jobs' (alba) to '벌다' money for a sick family member, highlighting the self-sacrificial nature of earning.

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Drop the Particle

In casual conversation, always drop the '을'. '돈 벌어야 돼' sounds much more natural than '돈을 벌어야 돼'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Make'

Never use '만들다' (make). It's the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English.

Meaning

To acquire money through labor or investment.

🎯

Drop the Particle

In casual conversation, always drop the '을'. '돈 벌어야 돼' sounds much more natural than '돈을 벌어야 돼'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Make'

Never use '만들다' (make). It's the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English.

💬

Be Humble

When someone says you earn a lot, it's polite to say '아니에요, 겨우 먹고 살아요' (No, I'm just barely getting by).

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Use with '많이'

The most common adverb used with this phrase is '많이' (a lot). '돈 많이 버세요' is a common well-wish.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '벌다'.

저는 편의점에서 아르바이트를 해서 돈을 ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 벌어요

The context is earning money through a part-time job, so '벌어요' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct formal sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저는 돈을 법니다.

In formal speech (-ㅂ니다), the 'ㄹ' in '벌다' drops, resulting in '법니다'.

Match the situation to the correct phrase.

You found 1,000 won on the floor.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 돈을 줍다

Finding money on the floor is '줍다' (to pick up), not '벌다' (to earn).

Complete the dialogue.

가: 왜 그렇게 열심히 일해요? 나: 돈을 ______ 여행을 가고 싶거든요.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 벌어서

'-어서' is used here to show the sequence of earning money and then going on a trip.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Earn vs. Win vs. Find

돈을 벌다
Work Labor
돈을 따다
Lottery Luck

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '벌다'. Fill Blank A1

저는 편의점에서 아르바이트를 해서 돈을 ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 벌어요

The context is earning money through a part-time job, so '벌어요' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct formal sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 저는 돈을 법니다.

In formal speech (-ㅂ니다), the 'ㄹ' in '벌다' drops, resulting in '법니다'.

Match the situation to the correct phrase. situation_matching A2

You found 1,000 won on the floor.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 돈을 줍다

Finding money on the floor is '줍다' (to pick up), not '벌다' (to earn).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

가: 왜 그렇게 열심히 일해요? 나: 돈을 ______ 여행을 가고 싶거든요.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 벌어서

'-어서' is used here to show the sequence of earning money and then going on a trip.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

14 questions

Technically no. Use '당첨되다' (to be selected/win).

Yes, it is neutral. To be more formal, use '수입을 올리다'.

'벌다' is through work; '얻다' is to obtain (could be a gift or information).

You can say '돈벌이를 하고 있어요' or '먹고 살고 있어요'.

It is '벌어요'. The 'ㄹ' stays before '어'.

Yes, '회사가 돈을 벌다' is very common.

It means someone is obsessed with earning money (negative nuance).

Say '돈 많이 버세요!'

Yes, it can be used for 'earning time' (시간을 벌다).

This is a rule for 'ㄹ' irregular verbs when they meet 'ㄴ, ㅂ, ㅅ'.

Yes, but focus on 'contributing' as well as 'earning'.

'돈을 쓰다' (to spend) or '돈을 잃다' (to lose).

No, there is also '현금' (cash) and '금전' (monetary).

You can say '부업' (side job).

Related Phrases

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돈을 쓰다

contrast

To spend money

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돈을 모으다

builds on

To save/collect money

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수입이 있다

similar

To have income

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부자가 되다

builds on

To become rich

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월급을 받다

specialized form

To receive a monthly salary

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