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A1 noun 3 دقيقة للقراءة

paldies

تدرّب عليها

§ Understanding 'paldies'

When you're learning Latvian, 'paldies' is one of the first words you'll pick up, and for good reason! It's your go-to word for saying 'thank you'. It's super versatile and you can use it in almost any situation. Whether someone holds a door for you, gives you directions, or serves you a delicious meal, 'paldies' is always appropriate. Think of it as the standard, polite way to express gratitude.

Latvian Word
paldies
Grammar Note
It's formally a noun, but in practice, it functions as an interjection meaning 'thank you'.
CEFR Level
A1 – beginner friendly!

Lūdzu, palīdziet man. Paldies!

Translation: Please, help me. Thank you!

Lūk, jūsu kafija. – Ak, paldies!

Translation: Here's your coffee. – Oh, thank you!

§ Making it stronger: 'Liels paldies'

Sometimes a simple 'paldies' doesn't feel like enough, right? That's where 'liels paldies' comes in. 'Liels' means 'big' or 'great', so 'liels paldies' translates to 'many thanks' or 'thank you very much'. You use this when you want to express a stronger sense of gratitude, like for a significant favor or a really kind gesture. It's still very common and appropriate for most situations where you feel extra thankful.

Tu man ļoti palīdzēji, liels paldies!

Translation: You helped me a lot, thank you very much!

Par jūsu dāvanu, liels paldies!

Translation: For your gift, many thanks!

§ The most formal: 'Pateicos' and 'Es jums pateicos'

If you're in a very formal setting, or you want to show a very high level of respect and gratitude, you might hear or use 'pateicos' or 'es jums pateicos'. This is less common in everyday conversation, but it's good to know for more formal interactions or written communication. 'Pateicos' is a verb meaning 'I thank' and 'es jums pateicos' means 'I thank you' (formal 'you').

Godātie kolēģi, es jums pateicos par jūsu darbu.

Translation: Dear colleagues, I thank you for your work.

Par jūsu atbalstu, pateicos.

Translation: For your support, I thank you.

§ Thanking for something specific: 'Paldies par...'

If you want to say 'thank you for something' in Latvian, you use 'paldies par...' followed by the noun in the accusative case. Don't worry too much about the case names right now if you're a beginner, just try to remember the pattern. This is how you get specific about what you're thankful for.

Paldies par palīdzību!

Translation: Thank you for the help!

Paldies par skaisto dāvanu.

Translation: Thank you for the beautiful gift.

§ Responding to 'thank you': 'Lūdzu'

Just as important as knowing how to say 'thank you' is knowing how to respond! The standard response in Latvian is 'lūdzu'. It's very versatile and can mean 'you're welcome', 'please', or 'here you go'. It all depends on the context. When someone says 'paldies', you say 'lūdzu'. Easy!

Paldies! – Lūdzu.

Translation: Thank you! – You're welcome.

§ Key takeaways for saying 'thank you' in Latvian

Here’s a quick summary to help you decide which 'thank you' to use:

  • Paldies: Your everyday, all-purpose 'thank you'. Use it in most situations.
  • Liels paldies: For when you're extra thankful. It adds a bit more emphasis.
  • Paldies par...: Use this when you want to specify what you're thanking someone for.
  • Pateicos / Es jums pateicos: For very formal situations or to show deep respect. Less common in casual chat.
💡
Don't overthink it at the beginning. If in doubt, 'paldies' is always a safe and polite choice! As you get more comfortable, you'll naturally start using 'liels paldies' for more impactful situations.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"Liels paldies!"

Thank you very much! / Many thanks!

Liels paldies par jūsu palīdzību! (Thank you very much for your help!)

neutral

"Paldies par visu."

Thanks for everything.

Es aiziešu tagad. Paldies par visu. (I'm leaving now. Thanks for everything.)

neutral

"Sakām paldies."

We say thank you. / We give thanks.

Sakām paldies saimniekiem par gardajām vakariņām. (We thank the hosts for the delicious dinner.)

formal

"Paldies, ka jautājāt."

Thank you for asking.

Paldies, ka jautājāt, man viss ir labi. (Thank you for asking, I'm all good.)

neutral

"No sirds paldies."

Heartfelt thanks. / Thanks from the bottom of my heart.

No sirds paldies par jūsu laipnību. (Heartfelt thanks for your kindness.)

neutral

"Paldies, ka atnācāt."

Thank you for coming.

Paldies, ka atnācāt uz manu dzimšanas dienas ballīti. (Thank you for coming to my birthday party.)

neutral

"Paldies Dievam."

Thank God.

Paldies Dievam, ka mēs esam veseli. (Thank God that we are healthy.)

neutral

"Milzīgs paldies."

Huge thanks. / A big thank you.

Milzīgs paldies par dāvanu! (Huge thanks for the gift!)

informal

"Paldies par uzmanību."

Thank you for your attention.

Paldies par uzmanību, tas bija viss. (Thank you for your attention, that was all.)

formal

"Paldies jums."

Thank you (plural/formal).

Paldies jums par pacietību. (Thank you for your patience.)

formal

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

pateicība gratitude, thanks

الأفعال

pateikties to thank (reflexive verb)

الصفات

pateicīgs grateful (masc.)
pateicīga grateful (fem.)

اختبر نفسك 6 أسئلة

writing B1

You just had a lovely dinner at a friend's house. Write a short thank-you note (3-4 sentences) expressing your gratitude for their hospitality and the delicious meal. Use 'paldies' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Liels paldies par brīnišķīgajām vakariņām! Ēdiens bija ļoti garšīgs un mēs lieliski pavadījām laiku. Novērtēju jūsu viesmīlību. Paldies vēlreiz!

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing B1

Imagine you received help from a colleague on a difficult project. Write a short email (3-4 sentences) to them to express your thanks. Include 'paldies' and mention how their help was beneficial.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Sveiks! Vēlējos teikt lielu paldies par tavu palīdzību ar projektu. Bez tevis man būtu bijis grūti. Es tiešām novērtēju tavu atbalstu. Paldies!

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
writing B1

You are leaving a cafe and want to thank the barista for the good coffee. Write a short phrase or sentence you would say. Include 'paldies'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Paldies par garšīgo kafiju!

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
reading B1

Kāpēc Agnese pateicās Annai?

Read this passage:

Agnese satika savu draudzeni Annu veikalā. Agnesei bija smags iepirkumu maiss, un Anna piedāvāja palīdzēt. Agnese teica: "Liels paldies, Anna! Tu mani izglābi!"

Kāpēc Agnese pateicās Annai?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Anna palīdzēja Agnesei nest smago maisu.

Pants skaidri norāda, ka Agnesei bija smags iepirkumu maiss, un Anna piedāvāja palīdzēt, par ko Agnese viņai pateicās.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Anna palīdzēja Agnesei nest smago maisu.

Pants skaidri norāda, ka Agnesei bija smags iepirkumu maiss, un Anna piedāvāja palīdzēt, par ko Agnese viņai pateicās.

reading B1

Kam vadītājs pateicās?

Read this passage:

Pēc veiksmīgas prezentācijas vadītājs teica visai komandai: "Liels paldies par jūsu smago darbu un ieguldījumu! Mēs to paveicām kopā."

Kam vadītājs pateicās?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Visai komandai.

Vadītājs teica: "visai komandai" un "jūsu smago darbu", kas norāda uz pateicību visiem komandas dalībniekiem.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Visai komandai.

Vadītājs teica: "visai komandai" un "jūsu smago darbu", kas norāda uz pateicību visiem komandas dalībniekiem.

reading B1

Kāds bija students, sakot 'Paldies, tu mani izglābi!'?

Read this passage:

Students aizmirsa savu grāmatu mājās. Klasesbiedrs viņam aizdeva savu grāmatu stundai. Students teica: "Paldies, tu mani izglābi!"

Kāds bija students, sakot 'Paldies, tu mani izglābi!'?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Atvieglots.

Frāze 'tu mani izglābi!' norāda uz atvieglojumu un pateicību par palīdzību, kas novērsa neērtu situāciju.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Atvieglots.

Frāze 'tu mani izglābi!' norāda uz atvieglojumu un pateicību par palīdzību, kas novērsa neērtu situāciju.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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